Lower East Side Historic District
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__NOTOC__ The East Village/Lower East Side Historic District in
Lower Manhattan Lower Manhattan, also known as Downtown Manhattan or Downtown New York City, is the southernmost part of the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of Manhattan. The neighborhood is History of New York City, the historical birthplace o ...
,
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
was created by the
New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC) is the Government of New York City, New York City agency charged with administering the city's Historic preservation, Landmarks Preservation Law. The LPC is responsible for protecting Ne ...
on October 9, 2012.Brazee, Christopher D., et al
"East Village/Lower East Side Historic District Designation Report"
New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC) is the Government of New York City, New York City agency charged with administering the city's Historic preservation, Landmarks Preservation Law. The LPC is responsible for protecting Ne ...
(October 9, 2012)
It encompasses 330 buildings, mostly in the East Village neighborhood, primarily along Second Avenue between East
2nd A second is the base unit of time in the International System of Units (SI). Second, Seconds, The Second, or (The) 2nd may also refer to: Mathematics * 2 (number), as an ordinal (also written as ''2nd'' or ''2d'') * Minute and second of arc, ...
and 6th Streets, and along the side streets. Some of the buildings are located in a second area between First Avenue and Avenue A along East 6th and 7th Streets. The district is based on the one which had been proposed by the Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation, with only minor changes, and is the result of a two-year effort to protect the area.
New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC) is the Government of New York City, New York City agency charged with administering the city's Historic preservation, Landmarks Preservation Law. The LPC is responsible for protecting Ne ...

"East Village/Lower East Side Historic District Approved"
(press release, October 9, 2012)
Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservationbr>"East Village Historic District Approved!
(press release, October 9, 2012)
Significant buildings which are located within the district include Congregation Adas Yisroel Anshe Mezeritz Synagogue at 415 East 6th Street, the OCA Cathedral of the Protection of the Holy Virgin at 59 East 2nd Street, the Community Synagogue at 323 East 6th Street which was originally the Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. Matthew, from which parish many of the victims of the General Slocum disaster came, the building housing the Pyramid Club at 101 Avenue A, and the Middle Collegiate Church at 112 Second Avenue. In addition the district features many row houses and tenements in the
Greek Revival style Greek Revival architecture is a architectural style, style that began in the middle of the 18th century but which particularly flourished in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, predominantly in northern Europe, the United States, and Canada, ...
, and numerous buildings constructed for the German immigrants who dominated the neighborhood in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The district also includes the theatres on East 4th Street between Second Avenue and the
Bowery The Bowery () is a street and neighbourhood, neighborhood in Lower Manhattan in New York City, New York. The street runs from Chatham Square at Park Row (Manhattan), Park Row, Worth Street, and Mott Street in the south to Cooper Square at 4th ...
, which the city has named a cultural district, as well as several remnants of the theatres on Second Avenue when
Yiddish theatre Yiddish theatre consists of plays written and performed primarily by Jews in Yiddish, the language of the Ashkenazi Jewish community. The range of Yiddish theatre is broad: operetta, musical comedy, and satire, satiric or nostalgic revues; melodr ...
thrived there and it was called the " Jewish Rialto". Three buildings contributing to this district were destroyed in the East Village gas explosion on March 26, 2015.


Gallery

File:WSTM Team Dustizeff 0087.jpg, Congregation Adas Yisroel Anshe Mezeritz File:101 Avenue A Pyramid Club.jpg, 101 Avenue A, built in 1876, location of the Club File:German-lutheran-323-e-6th.jpg, Community Synagogue, formerly St. Matthews Evangelical Lutheran Church File:Cathedral of the Holy Virgin Protection.jpg, Cathedral of the Protection of the Holy Virgin File:McSorley's Old Ale House.jpg,
McSorley's Old Ale House McSorley's Old Ale House is the oldest Irish wikt:saloon, saloon in New York City. Opened in the mid-19th century at 15 7th Street (Manhattan), East 7th Street, in what is now the East Village, Manhattan, East Village neighborhood of Manhattan, ...
is included in the district File:Club-57.jpg, facade of Club 57 File:Pyramid-club1.jpg, The entrance to the Pyramid Club File:Fillmore East building.jpg, The remnant of the Filmore East at 105 Second Avenue


See also

* Alphabet City * East Village *
Historic preservation Historic preservation (US), built heritage preservation or built heritage conservation (UK) is an endeavor that seeks to preserve, conserve and protect buildings, objects, landscapes or other artifacts of historical significance. It is a philos ...
*
Lower East Side The Lower East Side, sometimes abbreviated as LES, is a historic neighborhood in the southeastern part of Manhattan in New York City. It is located roughly between the Bowery and the East River from Canal to Houston streets. Historically, it w ...
* List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan below 14th Street


References

Notes


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:East Village Lower East Side Historic District East Village, Manhattan Historic districts in Lower Manhattan Lower East Side New York City designated historic districts