The Earl Hays Press is a Los Angeles company providing
prop
A prop, formally known as a (theatrical) property, is an object actors use on stage or screen during a performance or screen production. In practical terms, a prop is considered to be anything movable or portable on a stage or a set, distinct ...
s to cinema and television productions. The company was established by Earl Hays in 1915 but in the 1960s was sold to employee Ralph Hernandez Senior whose descendants retain ownership. The company specializes in producing generic printed matters such as food packages, documents and advertisements to avoid intellectual property issues with real brands. Earl Hays produces a number of generic newspapers, often these include standard layouts on inside pages, one of which has been featured in hundreds of films and television series. Other notable products are "
Morley" cigarette packets, in imitation of the
Marlboro
Marlboro (, ) is an American brand of cigarettes owned and manufactured by Philip Morris USA (a branch of Altria) within the United States and by Philip Morris International (PMI, now separate from Altria) in most global territories outside the ...
brand, and facsimile currency.
History
The company was founded by Earl Hays in 1915 to provide
prop
A prop, formally known as a (theatrical) property, is an object actors use on stage or screen during a performance or screen production. In practical terms, a prop is considered to be anything movable or portable on a stage or a set, distinct ...
s to
Hollywood, Los Angeles
Hollywood, sometimes informally called Tinseltown, is a List of districts and neighborhoods in Los Angeles, neighborhood and district in the Central Los Angeles, central region of Los Angeles County, California, within the city of Los Angeles. ...
, productions.
Hays had the idea for the company after making sketches of international vehicle
license plate
A vehicle registration plate, also known as a number plate (British, Indian and Australian English), license plate (American English) or licence plate (Canadian English), is a metal or plastic plate attached to a motor vehicle or trailer for ...
s while travelling.
By 1944 the business employed a press writer and four printers solely in manufacturing newspapers, magazines and other printed matter for movie studios.
Ralph Hernandez Senior joined the firm in 1964 and by the end of the decade had purchased it from Hays.
[ The press is located at a site near ]Hollywood Burbank Airport
Hollywood Burbank Airport is a public airport northwest of downtown Burbank, in Los Angeles County, California, United States.. Federal Aviation Administration. effective November 9, 2017 The airport serves Burbank, Hollywood, and the norther ...
.[ Hernandez's son and grandchildren were also involved in the firm and, by 2023, his grandson Keith Hernandez owned the company.][ The ]2023 Writers Guild of America strike
From May 2 to September 27, 2023, the Writers Guild of America (WGA)—representing 11,500 screenwriters—went on Strike action, strike over a labor dispute with the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers (AMPTP). Lasting 148 days, ...
has threatened the future of the business; while the company typically works on around 100 productions simultaneously, during the strike this was reduced to just 2-3. Hernandez has auctioned some of the company's historic rental stock to avoid redundancies.[
]
Products
The Earl Hays Press specialises in "insert printing", ephemera that adds realism to theatrical scenes such as food and beverage packages, menus, magazines, currency, documents, credit cards, DVD and record covers, comic books and advertisements.[ The company provides non-copyrighted versions of these for productions that cannot afford to or are unwilling to license real products. The company maintains a number of antique printing presses to provide authenticity to its products.][ In line with Earl Hays' original business the press offers a variety of US and international ]license plate
A vehicle registration plate, also known as a number plate (British, Indian and Australian English), license plate (American English) or licence plate (Canadian English), is a metal or plastic plate attached to a motor vehicle or trailer for ...
designs.[ A stock of around 25,000 items is maintained.][
A major product is newspapers tailored to the time period of the setting.] The papers are produced with a number of titles and formats to imitate titles ranging from high-end financial papers to small local newspapers. Headlines can be customised to cover plotlines in the production but the article text is usually nonsense and pages are filled with generic photographs and headlines such as "Million Dollar Highway Repair Underway" and "New Government Tower Planned".[ Inside pages are often to a generic design and one particular layout, including the headline "She's 3rd Brightest But Hard Gal To See" and an image of a brunette woman in a sweater has been noticed in hundreds of films and television shows since the 1970s.][ A newspaper prop that was created by Earl Hays Press has been seen in many productions including, '']Desperate Housewives
''Desperate Housewives'' is an American mystery comedy-drama television series created by Marc Cherry, and produced by ABC Studios and Cherry Productions. It aired for eight seasons on ABC from October 3, 2004, until May 13, 2012, for a tota ...
, Modern Family
''Modern Family'' is an American television sitcom, created by Steven Levitan and Christopher Lloyd, that aired on ABC for 11 seasons from September 23, 2009, to April 8, 2020. The series follows the lives of three diverse but interrelated fa ...
, Married with Children
''Married... with Children'' is an American television sitcom created by Michael G. Moye and Ron Leavitt for the Fox Broadcasting Company, broadcast from April 5, 1987, to June 9, 1997. It is the longest-running live-action sitcom ever aired on ...
, Scrubs
Scrub(s) may refer to:
* Scrub, low shrub and grass characteristic of scrubland
* Scrubs (clothing), worn by medical staff
* ''Scrubs'' (TV series), an American television program
* Scrubs (occupation), also called "scrub tech," "scrub nurse," ...
, No Country for Old Men
''No Country for Old Men'' is a 2007 American neo-Western crime thriller film written, directed, produced and edited by Joel and Ethan Coen, based on Cormac McCarthy's 2005 novel. Starring Tommy Lee Jones, Javier Bardem, and Josh Brolin ...
, Absolute Power'', and more.
The Earl Hays Press produces "Morley" cigarette packets. These resemble the copyrighted Marlboro
Marlboro (, ) is an American brand of cigarettes owned and manufactured by Philip Morris USA (a branch of Altria) within the United States and by Philip Morris International (PMI, now separate from Altria) in most global territories outside the ...
brand and are smoked prominently by the Cigarette Smoking Man
The Cigarette Smoking Man (abbreviated CSM or C-Man; sometimes referred to as Cancer Man or the Smoking Man) is a fictional character and one of the primary antagonists of the American science fiction drama television series ''The X-Files''. He s ...
in ''The X-Files
''The X-Files'' is an American science fiction on television, science fiction drama (film and television), drama television series created by Chris Carter (screenwriter), Chris Carter. The original series aired from September 10, 1993, to Ma ...
'', Chandler Bing
Chandler Muriel Bing is a fictional character from the NBC sitcom ''Friends'', portrayed by Matthew Perry. Chandler was born to Nora Tyler Bing, an erotic romance novelist, and Charles Bing, a gay female impersonator and star of a Las Vegas drag ...
in ''Friends
''Friends'' is an American television sitcom created by David Crane (producer), David Crane and Marta Kauffman, which aired on NBC from September 22, 1994, to May 6, 2004, lasting List of Friends episodes, ten seasons. With an ensemble cast ...
'' and Spike
Spike, spikes, or spiking may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
Books
* ''The Spike'' (novel), a novel by Arnaud de Borchgrave
* ''The Spike'' (Broderick book), a nonfiction book by Damien Broderick
* ''The Spike'', a starship in Peter ...
in ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer
''Buffy the Vampire Slayer'' is an American supernatural fiction, supernatural drama television series created by writer and director Joss Whedon. The concept is based on the Buffy the Vampire Slayer (film), 1992 film, also written by Whedon, a ...
''. The first known appearance of the Morley brand was in the 1960 film ''Psycho'', they also appear in ''The Twilight Zone
''The Twilight Zone'' is an American media franchise based on the anthology series, anthology television series created by Rod Serling in which characters find themselves dealing with often disturbing or unusual events, an experience described ...
'', ''The Walking Dead'', ''Malcolm in the Middle
''Malcolm in the Middle'' is an American television sitcom created by Linwood Boomer for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series premiered on January 9, 2000, and ended on May 14, 2006, after seven seasons consisting of 151 episodes.
The ...
'' and ''Burn Notice
''Burn Notice'' is an American espionage television series created by Matt Nix, which originally aired on the USA Network for a total of seven seasons from June 28, 2007, to September 12, 2013. The show stars Jeffrey Donovan, Gabrielle Anwar, ...
''. The firm also produces bespoke publications such as the fake adult magazine ''Playpen'' that appears in ''Friends''.
Earl Hays Press also produces fake money for use in productions. These are similar to regular US dollars but contain the signature of the graphic designer rather than the US Treasurer
The treasurer of the United States is an officer in the United States Department of the Treasury who serves as the custodian and trustee of the federal government's collateral assets and the supervisor of the department's currency and coinage pr ...
and all have the same serial number. The US Secret Service
The United States Secret Service (USSS or Secret Service) is a Federal law enforcement in the United States, federal law enforcement agency under the United States Department of Homeland Security, Department of Homeland Security tasked with con ...
checks and approves the designs before production to ensure it is sufficiently different from currency in circulation. Despite following this protocol the bills provided by Earl Hays Press for the production of the 1965 film ''The Cincinnati Kid
''The Cincinnati Kid'' is a 1965 American drama film directed by Norman Jewison. It tells the story of Eric "The Kid" Stoner, a young Depression-era poker player, as he seeks to establish his reputation as the best. This quest leads him to chal ...
'' caused issues.[ The fake currency, including $100 bills, used in a poker scene were taken by crew members and distributed in the bars and clubs of New Orleans.] The currency entered circulation across the world and the Secret Service required the Earl Hays Press to burn its remaining stock and original printing plates under their supervision.[
]
References
{{reflist
Manufacturing companies based in Los Angeles
Prop design
American companies established in 1915
Printing companies of the United States