EN 1996
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In the
Eurocode The Eurocodes are the ten European standards (EN; harmonised technical rules) specifying how structural design should be conducted within the European Union (EU). These were developed by the European Committee for Standardization upon the reques ...
series of European standards (EN) related to
construction Construction are processes involved in delivering buildings, infrastructure, industrial facilities, and associated activities through to the end of their life. It typically starts with planning, financing, and design that continues until the a ...
, ''Eurocode 6: Design of masonry structures'' (abbreviated EN 1996 or, informally, EC 6) describes how to design buildings and civil engineering works, or parts thereof, in unreinforced, reinforced, prestressed and confined
masonry Masonry is the craft of building a structure with brick, stone, or similar material, including mortar plastering which are often laid in, bound, and pasted together by mortar (masonry), mortar. The term ''masonry'' can also refer to the buildin ...
, using the
limit state design Limit State Design (LSD), also known as Load And Resistance Factor Design (LRFD), refers to a design method used in structural engineering. A limit state is a condition of a structure beyond which it no longer fulfills the relevant design criteri ...
philosophy. It was approved by the
European Committee for Standardization The European Committee for Standardization (CEN, ) is a public standards organization whose mission is to foster the economy of the European Single Market and the wider European continent in global trading, the welfare of European citizens an ...
(CEN) on 23 June 2005. EN 1996 deals only with the requirements for resistance, serviceability and durability of masonry structures and is divided into the following parts.


Part 1-1: General - Common rules and rules for buildings

In EN 1996-1-1, the basis for the design of buildings and civil engineering works in masonry is given, which deals with unreinforced masonry and reinforced masonry where the reinforcement is added to provide ductility, strength or improve serviceability.


Contents

* General * Basis of design * Materials * Durability * Structural analysis * Ultimate limit states * Serviceability limit states * Detailing * Execution.


Part 1-2: General rules - Structural

fire Fire is the rapid oxidation of a fuel in the exothermic chemical process of combustion, releasing heat, light, and various reaction Product (chemistry), products. Flames, the most visible portion of the fire, are produced in the combustion re ...
design

EN 1996-1-2 deals with the design of masonry structures for the accidental situation of fire exposure, and is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 1996-1-1, EN 1996-2, 1996-3 and EN 1991-1-2. This part only identifies differences from, or supplements to, normal temperature design and it deals only with passive methods of fire protection. Active methods are not covered.


Part 2: Design, selection of materials and execution of masonry

EN 1996-2 provides the necessary Principles and Application Rules for masonry to be designed and constructed satisfactorily in order to comply with the design assumptions of other parts of EN 1996.


Part 3: Simplified calculation methods for unreinforced masonry structures

EN 1996-3 provides simplified calculation methods or simple rules to facilitate the design of particular types of masonry walls.


External links


The EN EurocodesEN 1996: Design of masonry structuresEN 1996: Design of masonry structures - "Eurocodes: Background and applications" workshop
#01996 Masonry buildings and structures 6 {{standard-stub