E. B. Potter
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Elmer Belmont "Ned" Potter (27 December 1908 – 22 November 1997) was an
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, p ...
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human species; as well as the ...
and writer. Potter was the leading naval historian at the
United States Naval Academy The United States Naval Academy (USNA, Navy, or Annapolis) is a United States Service academies, federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as United States Secre ...
from the late 1940s to the mid-1970s. He was editor of the Naval Academy's textbook on naval history, ''Sea Power: A Naval History'', in collaboration with Fleet Admiral
Chester W. Nimitz Chester William Nimitz (; 24 February 1885 – 20 February 1966) was a fleet admiral in the United States Navy. He played a major role in the naval history of World War II as Commander in Chief, US Pacific Fleet, and Commander in Chief, ...
.


Career

Born in
Norfolk, Virginia Norfolk ( ) is an independent city (United States), independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia. It had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of cities in Virginia, third-most populous city ...
to Judson Rice Potter, a grocer, and Fannie (née Beacham) Potter, he attended the
University of Richmond The University of Richmond (UR or U of R) is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Richmond, Virginia, United States. It is a primarily undergraduate, residential institution with approxim ...
, where he completed his
B.A. A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree ...
degree in 1929. Known as "Ned" among family and friends, Potter taught history in high schools between 1931–41, before completing his
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
degree in history at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
in 1940. In 1941, Potter joined the U.S. Naval Reserve and was assigned to the
United States Naval Academy The United States Naval Academy (USNA, Navy, or Annapolis) is a United States Service academies, federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as United States Secre ...
at
Annapolis, Maryland Annapolis ( ) is the capital of the U.S. state of Maryland. It is the county seat of Anne Arundel County and its only incorporated city. Situated on the Chesapeake Bay at the mouth of the Severn River, south of Baltimore and about east ...
, where he began to teach history. With the exception of three years service in the Pacific theater in 1943–45, Potter spent his entire career at the Naval Academy until he retired in 1977. While at the Naval Academy he married Grace Brauer (8 August 1925 – 25 February 1997SSDI. - SS#: 225-34-6679.), on 21 May 1954, with whom he had two daughters: Katherine Anne and Lorraine Frances. Potter lectured widely on naval history and was a member of the
U.S. Naval Institute The United States Naval Institute (USNI) is a private non-profit military association that offers independent, nonpartisan forums for debate of national security issues. In addition to publishing magazines and books, the Naval Institute holds se ...
, the
American Historical Association The American Historical Association (AHA) is the oldest professional association of historians in the United States and the largest such organization in the world, claiming over 10,000 members. Founded in 1884, AHA works to protect academic free ...
, and the
American Association of University Professors The American Association of University Professors (AAUP) is an organization of professors and other academics in the United States that was founded in 1915 in New York City and is currently headquartered in Washington, D.C. AAUP membership inc ...
. Potter died of congestive heart failure in
Annapolis, Maryland Annapolis ( ) is the capital of the U.S. state of Maryland. It is the county seat of Anne Arundel County and its only incorporated city. Situated on the Chesapeake Bay at the mouth of the Severn River, south of Baltimore and about east ...
.


Awards

* 1977: Author Award of Merit,
U.S. Naval Institute The United States Naval Institute (USNI) is a private non-profit military association that offers independent, nonpartisan forums for debate of national security issues. In addition to publishing magazines and books, the Naval Institute holds se ...
, for ''Nimitz'' * 1977: Alfred Thayer Mahan Award for Literary Achievement,
Navy League of the United States The Navy League of the United States, commonly referred to as the Navy League, is a national association with nearly 50,000 members who advocate for a strong, credible United States Navy, United States Marine Corps, United States Coast Guard and ...


Published works

* ''American Sea Power Since 1775'', Allan Ferguson Westcott, ed. Lippincott, 1947. * ''The United States and World Sea Power'', by Henry H. Adams nd othersE.B. Potter, editor; J.R. Fredland, assistant editor. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1955. * ''Sea Power: A Naval History'', Associate editor:
Chester W. Nimitz Chester William Nimitz (; 24 February 1885 – 20 February 1966) was a fleet admiral in the United States Navy. He played a major role in the naval history of World War II as Commander in Chief, US Pacific Fleet, and Commander in Chief, ...
; assistant editors: J.R. Fredland ndHenry H. Adams. Authors: Henry H. Adams nd others Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1960. 2nd ed. 1981, . * ''The Great Sea War: The Story of Naval Action in World War II'', edited by E.B. Potter and
Chester W. Nimitz Chester William Nimitz (; 24 February 1885 – 20 February 1966) was a fleet admiral in the United States Navy. He played a major role in the naval history of World War II as Commander in Chief, US Pacific Fleet, and Commander in Chief, ...
. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1960; New York : Bramhall House, 1960. * ''Triumph in the Pacific: The Navy's Struggle Against Japan'', edited by E.B. Potter and
Chester W. Nimitz Chester William Nimitz (; 24 February 1885 – 20 February 1966) was a fleet admiral in the United States Navy. He played a major role in the naval history of World War II as Commander in Chief, US Pacific Fleet, and Commander in Chief, ...
. Spectrum book, S-66. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1963. * ''The Naval Academy Illustrated History of the United States Navy'', New York: Crowell, 1971; New York, Galahad Books,
971 Year 971 ( CMLXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Battle of Dorostolon: A Byzantine expeditionary army (possibly 30–40,000 men) attacks the Bulgarian frontier, perso ...
* ''Seemacht: Eine Seekriegsgeschichte von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart'', von Elmar icB. Potter und Chester W. Nimitz; Deutsche Fassung hrsg. im Auftrag des Arbeitskreises für Wehrforschung von
Jürgen Rohwer Jürgen Rohwer (24 May 192424 July 2015) was a German military historian and professor of history at the University of Stuttgart. Rohwer wrote over 400 books and essays on World War II naval history and military intelligence, which gained him w ...
. München: Bernard & Graefe, 1974. (The most important of the several translations of ''Sea Power'', this edition is greatly expanded and extensively corrected). * '' Nimitz'', Naval Institute Press, 1976; 2008. * '' Bull Halsey'', Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 1985; 2003. * ''Admiral
Arleigh Burke Arleigh Albert Burke (October 19, 1901 – January 1, 1996) was an Admiral (United States), admiral of the United States Navy who distinguished himself during World War II and the Korean War, and who served as Chief of Naval Operations during th ...
'', New York: Random House, 1990; 2004.


References

* ''Contemporary Authors''.


Footnotes


External links


E. B. Potter Papers, 1943–1991 MS 335
held by Special Collections & Archives, Nimitz Library at the United States Naval Academy * {{DEFAULTSORT:Potter, E. B. 1908 births 1997 deaths University of Richmond alumni University of Chicago alumni American naval historians United States Navy officers United States Naval Academy faculty Writers from Norfolk, Virginia 20th-century American historians 20th-century American male writers American male non-fiction writers Historians from Virginia