Dóra S. Bjarnason
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Dóra Sigríður Bjarnason (20 July 1947 – 5 August 2020) was
Professor Emerita ''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retirement, retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus". ...
in Sociology and
Disability Studies Disability studies is an academic discipline that examines the meaning, nature, and consequences of disability. Initially, the field focused on the division between "impairment" and "disability", where impairment was an impairment of an individual ...
/Inclusive Education in the School of Education at the
University of Iceland The University of Iceland ( ) is a public research university in Reykjavík, Iceland, and the country's oldest and largest institution of higher education. Founded in 1911, it has grown steadily from a small civil servants' school to a modern co ...
.


Professional career

Dóra completed a BA degree in sociology from the
University of Manchester The University of Manchester is a public university, public research university in Manchester, England. The main campus is south of Manchester city centre, Manchester City Centre on Wilmslow Road, Oxford Road. The University of Manchester is c ...
, MA degree from Keele University and Dr. Phil. in Disability Studies-Special Education from the
University of Oslo The University of Oslo (; ) is a public university, public research university located in Oslo, Norway. It is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation#Europe, oldest university in Norway. Originally named the Royal Frederick Univ ...
in 2003. In the fall of 1971, she began work at the Iceland University of Education as a part-time lecturer and she was tenured in 1981. She became professor at the Iceland University of Education in 2004, which in fall of 2008 became the School of Education at the University of Iceland. She was also a visiting professor at numerous foreign universities. She was, for example, a visiting professor at the University of Girona in Catalonia, Spain in the spring semester of 2019, visiting professor at
Chapman University Chapman University is a private research university in Orange, California, United States. Encompassing eleven colleges, the university is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity". The school maintains its foundi ...
,
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from March 15 to May 15, 2009, at
Stirling University The University of Stirling (abbreviated as Stir or Shruiglea, in post-nominals; ) is a public university in Stirling, Scotland, founded by a royal charter in 1967. It is located in the Central Belt of Scotland, built within the walled Airthr ...
in
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and at the London Institute of Education (fall) 2006. In 1991, she was a guest speaker at
Victoria University Victoria University may refer to: * Victoria University (Australia), a public research university in Melbourne, Australia * Victoria University, Toronto, a constituent college of the federal University of Toronto in Canada * Victoria University of ...
in
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and at the
University of Melbourne The University of Melbourne (colloquially known as Melbourne University) is a public university, public research university located in Melbourne, Australia. Founded in 1853, it is Australia's second oldest university and the oldest in the state ...
in
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. Furthermore, she was a visiting professor at the Danish Pedagogical University 2000–2001, 2004 (spring), 2006 (spring) and at
Syracuse University Syracuse University (informally 'Cuse or SU) is a Private university, private research university in Syracuse, New York, United States. It was established in 1870 with roots in the Methodist Episcopal Church but has been nonsectarian since 1920 ...
in the State of New York, USA, and the
University of Oregon The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a Public university, public research university in Eugene, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1876, the university is organized into nine colleges and schools and offers 420 undergraduate and gra ...
during 1985–1986.


Research

The research of Dóra focused in particular on sociology of education, disability studies and the educational policy and practice inclusive education, history and outcomes of special education, marginalisation of people with disabilities, and the experience of three generations of disabled youngsters in school and society concurrent with changes to systemic and general support for them in their young adult years. She has also worked on a comparative study on the experience of parents of disabled children in terms of formal and informal support to families due to disability during the period 1974 to 2004 and equivalent experience of Icelandic and immigrant parents after the economic collapse 2008. She has also researched to some extent pregnancy and technology and the question: What does support for soon-to-be parents consist of if there is suspicion of “fetal damage”? Since 2000, she has placed an emphasis on discussing strategy formulation in educational affairs and marginalisation of different groups, and her writing is connected to the above-mentioned issues, as well as ideas on democracy, human rights and education. She served on the editorial boards of a few books, the latest one bein
''Skóli margbreytileikans. Menntun og manngildi í kjölfar Salamanca''
(e. The inclusive school, education and human rights after Salamance) which was published in 2016.


Administrative activities

Dóra served on various committees and councils for the Iceland University of Education and later the University of Iceland and had several administrative positions abroad. She was, for example, chair of the board of the Icelandic Research Centre on School Inclusion, and in 2016, she was nominated by the Faculty Council of the Faculty of Education Studies for the Doctoral Board of the School of Education. She served on the international jury for the
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
/Emir Jaber al-Ahmad al-Jaber al–Sabah Prize from 2012 to 2016.


Recognitions

Dóra received various recognitions and was, for example, a Morris Ginsberg Fellow at the
London School of Economics The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), established in 1895, is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the University of London. The school specialises in the social sciences. Founded ...
during 1977–1978.


Books

*Her latest book
Brot, konur sem þorðu
(Three women who dared) (2019). Reykjavík: Bókaforlagð Benedikt. The book is about three generations of very talented women (1867-2004), feminists who followed their dreams and went against the accepted roles of women in their time.
''Social policy and social capital. Parents and exceptionality 1974-2007''
(2011)
''New Voices From Iceland: Disability and Young adulthood''
(2004)
''School inclusion in Iceland: The Cloak of Invisibility''
(2003) *Dóra S. Bjarnason (1998). ''Leikskóli fyrir alla. Rannsókn á viðhorfum starfsfólks Dagvistar barna í Reykjavík til leikskóla fyrir alla 1986–1996''. Ritröð uppeldis og menntunar. Reykjavík: Bókaforlagið Una.
''Undir huliðshjálmi. Sagan af Benedikt''
(1996) (Story about her son). *Dóra S. Bjarnason (1989). Haltur ríður hrossi. Kennsluefni tengt myndböndum Fræðsluvarps um blöndun fatlaðra og ófatlaðra (1989) Reykjavík, Þroskahjálp og Öryrkjabandalag Íslands. 70s. *Hjástundir unglinga (1971). Æskulýðsráð Reykjavíkur.


Death

Dóra died on 5 August 2020.


References

{{Authority control 1947 births 2020 deaths Academic staff of the University of Iceland Icelandic women academics