Dynamic Party was a Nigerian
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ...
headed by the
mathematician
A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in their work, typically to solve mathematical problems.
Mathematicians are concerned with numbers, data, quantity, mathematical structure, structure, space, Mathematica ...
and erudite scholar
Chike Obi
Chike Obi (April 17, 1921 – March 13, 2008) was a Nigerian politician, mathematician and professor.
The African Mathematics Union suggests that he was the first Nigerian to hold a doctorate in mathematics. Dr. Obi's early research dealt mainl ...
. It was inaugurated in
Ibadan
Ibadan (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Oyo State, in Nigeria. It is the third-largest city by population in Nigeria after Lagos and Kano, with a total population of 3,649,000 as of 2021, and over 6 million people within its ...
on April 7, 1951. The party embraced
Kemalism
Kemalism ( tr, Kemalizm, also archaically ''Kamâlizm''), also known as Atatürkism ( tr, Atatürkçülük, Atatürkçü düşünce), or The Six Arrows ( tr, Altı Ok), is the founding official ideology of the Republic of Turkey.Eric J. Zurcher ...
, and was cautious about the early movement towards self-government.
The party was one of the first pre-independence parties to publish a well-organized manifesto. In its
manifesto
A manifesto is a published declaration of the intentions, motives, or views of the issuer, be it an individual, group, political party or government. A manifesto usually accepts a previously published opinion or public consensus or promotes a ...
, it sought to contest the mad rush towards self-government by the Action Group, embrace cooperation with
European
European, or Europeans, or Europeneans, may refer to:
In general
* ''European'', an adjective referring to something of, from, or related to Europe
** Ethnic groups in Europe
** Demographics of Europe
** European cuisine
European cuisine co ...
s and
Americans
Americans are the citizens and nationals of the United States of America.; ; Although direct citizens and nationals make up the majority of Americans, many dual citizens, expatriates, and permanent residents could also legally claim Amer ...
, promote national loyalty and improve communications in Nigerian divisions, starting from
Esan,
Egbado
The Ẹgbado, now Yewa, are a subgroup of the Yoruba people and inhabit the eastern area of Ogun West Senatorial District, Ogun State, in south-west Nigeria, Africa. In 1995 they changed their name to the Yewa which comes from the Yewa River wh ...
and
Ekiti.
Chike Obi summarized his views of Nigerian Kemalism as
Some of the party's salient points included the recommendation and setting up of three military training schools and an 'institute of
guerrilla warfare'. It also advocated the formation of a
West African
West Africa or Western Africa is the westernmost region of Africa. The United Nations defines Western Africa as the 16 countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, ...
Republic made up of most of French, British, Spanish, and Portuguese West Africa, a West African '
Monroe Doctrine
The Monroe Doctrine was a United States foreign policy position that opposed European colonialism in the Western Hemisphere. It held that any intervention in the political affairs of the Americas by foreign powers was a potentially hostile a ...
', and a defensive alliance with
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
against South Africa.
References
*W. J. M. Mackenzie, Kenneth Robinson; Five Elections in Africa, Oxford University Press (1960).
*Kalu Ezera; Constitutional Developments in Nigeria: An Analytical Study of Nigeria's Constitution-Making Developments and the Historical and Political Factors That Affected Constitutional Change, Cambridge at the University Press (1960).
Related works
Ogbonnia, SKC, (2007). Political Party System and Effective Leadership in Nigeria: A Contingency Approach
Classic 211.20.11.205:8080/edissstat/customPDFList?CusNO=0032&NO=170 - 43k - de:Liste der politischen Parteien in Nigeria
Defunct political parties in Nigeria
Political parties established in 1951
1951 establishments in Nigeria
{{Nigeria-party-stub