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Dye-decolorizing peroxidase (, ''DyP'', ''DyP-type peroxidase'') is an
enzyme An enzyme () is a protein that acts as a biological catalyst by accelerating chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrate (chemistry), substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different mol ...
with systematic name ''Reactive-Blue-5:hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase''. This enzyme catalyses the following
chemical reaction A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the chemistry, chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another. When chemical reactions occur, the atoms are rearranged and the reaction is accompanied by an Gibbs free energy, ...
: Reactive Blue 5 + H2O2 \rightleftharpoons phthalate + 2,2'-disulfonyl azobenzene + 3- 4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)aminoenzenesulfonate These
heme Heme (American English), or haem (Commonwealth English, both pronounced /Help:IPA/English, hi:m/ ), is a ring-shaped iron-containing molecule that commonly serves as a Ligand (biochemistry), ligand of various proteins, more notably as a Prostheti ...
proteins are secreted by '' basidiomycetous''
fungi A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one ...
and
eubacteria Bacteria (; : bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the ...
.


References


External links

* EC 1.11.1 {{Enzyme-stub