Duvalle
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Duvalle (fl. 1795) was a
Black Carib The Garifuna people ( or ; pl. Garínagu in Garifuna) are a people of mixed free African and Amerindian ancestry that originated in the Caribbean island of Saint Vincent and traditionally speak Garifuna, an Arawakan language. The Garifuna a ...
chief who commanded troops on the leeward side of Saint Vincent after the death of his brother
Joseph Chatoyer Joseph Chatoyer, also known as Satuye (died 14 March 1795), was a Garifuna ('' Carib'') chief who led a revolt against the British colonial government of Saint Vincent in 1795. Killed that year, he is now considered a national hero of Saint Vi ...
during the
Second Carib War The Second Carib War (1795–1797) took place on the island of Saint Vincent (island), Saint Vincent between 1795 and 1797. The conflict pitted large numbers of Kingdom of Great Britain, British military forces against a coalition of Black Carib, ...
. He succeeded Chief Joseph Chatoyer as leader of the Black Caribs/
Garifuna The Garifuna people ( or ; pl. Garínagu in Garifuna) are a people of mixed free African and Amerindian ancestry that originated in the Caribbean island of Saint Vincent and traditionally speak Garifuna, an Arawakan language. The Garifuna ...
s of St. Vincent who were resisting the
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. * British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
takeover of the island after Chatoyer was killed in action on March 14, 1795. While some Caribs fought alongside the British forces, Duvalle formed an alliance with the
French Republic France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
who were at war with Britain at the time. His camp was captured by
British forces The British Armed Forces are the unified military forces responsible for the defence of the United Kingdom, its Overseas Territories and the Crown Dependencies. They also promote the UK's wider interests, support international peacekeeping ef ...
and Duvalle capitulated in October 1796 when the British emerged victorious in the conflict and the Black Caribs were deported to the island
Baliceaux Baliceaux is a small Caribbean island and is one of the Grenadines chain of islands which lie between the larger islands of Saint Vincent and Grenada. Politically, it is part of the nation of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. History ‘Disc ...
.


Legacy

Duvalle, along with Chatoyer, are remembered in Garifuna literature for the actions during the Carib Wars.{{cite book, last1=Enriquez, first1=Kalilah, title=Shades of Red: Poems, Short Stories and Selceted icTranscripts of "my Perspective", date=2007, page=81, isbn=9789768197153, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d3Owhok-j3EC&q=CHief+duvalle, accessdate=13 April 2015


References

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines chiefs Saint Vincent and the Grenadines rebels Garifuna people People from Saint Vincent (Antilles) Year of birth unknown Tribal chiefs of the Caribbean