''Dusk'' is a 2018
first-person shooter game created by American developer
David Szymanski
David Szymanski ( ; ) is an American video game developer. Szymanski developed ''Dusk (video game), Dusk'' and ''Iron Lung (video game), Iron Lung''.
Life and career
David Szymanski is the brother of video game developers John and Evan Szymans ...
and published by
New Blood Interactive
New Blood Interactive is a video game publisher founded by Aaron Alexander, Kreyg DeZago, and Dave Oshry in 2014. The company originally developed virtual reality games before turning to publishing, first releasing Nick Clinkscales's ''Super Ga ...
for
Windows
Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
,
Linux
Linux ( ) is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an kernel (operating system), operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically package manager, pac ...
,
macOS
macOS, previously OS X and originally Mac OS X, is a Unix, Unix-based operating system developed and marketed by Apple Inc., Apple since 2001. It is the current operating system for Apple's Mac (computer), Mac computers. With ...
,
PlayStation 4
The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013, in ...
and
Nintendo Switch
The is a video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. Released in the middle of the Eighth generation of video game consoles, eighth generation of home consoles, the Switch succeeded the ...
. The game is produced by Dave Oshry, who previously co-directed the 2013
remake
A remake is a film, television series, video game, song or similar form of entertainment that is based upon and retells the story of an earlier production in the same medium—e.g., a "new version of an existing film". A remake tells the same s ...
of ''
Rise of the Triad
''Rise of the Triad: Dark War'' is a first-person shooter video game, developed and published by Apogee Software (now 3D Realms) in 1995. The player can choose to play as one of five different characters, each bearing unique attributes such a ...
''.
Plot
''Dusk'' takes place in and around the fictitious rural town of Dusk,
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
. A huge network of "
Lovecraftian
Lovecraftian horror, also called cosmic horror or eldritch horror, is a subgenre of horror, fantasy fiction and weird fiction that emphasizes the horror of the unknowable and incomprehensible more than gore or other elements of shock. It is na ...
ruins" is discovered underneath a section of farmland, which attracts the attention of the government. Military personnel and scientists establish research labs and factories in the town in an attempt to harness the magic of the ruins. Much of the research team soon fall victim to a series of
demonic possession
Spirit Possession is an altered state of consciousness and associated behaviors which are purportedly caused by the control of a human body and its functions by Supernatural#Spirit, spirits, ghosts, demons, angels, or Deity, gods. The concept ...
s and industrial disasters, which force the remnants of the team out of the town. A large perimeter wall is built around the town, sealing it off from the outside world. The player takes the role of a nameless treasure hunter ("Dusk Dude" or "The Intruder"), who has heard rumors that hidden riches exist within the sealed town.
The treasure hunter is apprehended by the town's denizens, brought to a secluded farmhouse, and impaled onto a
meathook.
''The Foothills'', the first episode, is largely set in the country outskirts around Dusk's perimeter wall. After the protagonist escapes from the farmhouse, he travels across a variety of rural environments such as swamps, barnyards, cornfields, and sawmills. After breaching the perimeter wall and entering the town, the protagonist uncovers an underground passageway, which ultimately leads him to an
industrial zone on the outskirts of the city.
In the second episode, ''The Facilities'', the player must fight through the remnants of the possessed military and science personnel, who guard an array of occult machines within the industrial zone. In the penultimate level of the episode, it is revealed that the machines extract power from the minced remains of slaughtered humans. Deep in the ruins of the industrial complex, the protagonist finds an otherworldly portal, which he activates and walks through.
In the third and final episode, ''The Nameless City'', the protagonist finds himself in a nightmarish dimension. After passing through a cathedral, he travels through various locations, with him being forced into a trial that takes place within a corrupted version of his own memories. In the end, the protagonist confronts and defeats the cult's leader, named Jakob, who in turn is killed by his followers. As he attempts to leave Jakob's lair, the protagonist finds himself trapped by the one responsible for everything that has occurred: the Outer God whom Jakob served under and the source of the cult's power known as
Nyarlathotep. A final battle ensues, and as the protagonist is able to deal the killing blow, Nyarlathotep deems him to be "worthy" and gives him his power, presumably corrupting him in the process and taking Jakob's place as leader of the cult. Nyarlathotep then places the protagonist in a kind of stasis "until
yarlathotephas need of
imagain".
Gameplay
The object of ''Dusks gameplay is to reach the exit of the level, while surviving all hazards on the way. Such hazards include hostile enemies such as robed cultists, demonic livestock, sentient scarecrows, and possessed soldiers. The player has access to a variety of weapons, including dual-wielded sickles, dual pistols, dual single-barrel shotguns, a double-barrel "super shotgun", an assault rifle, a hunting rifle, a magic crossbow, a mortar, a magic sword, and a weapon called the "Riveter" that shoots exploding rivets. A unique mechanic of ''Dusk'' is the unlocked rotational-axis, allowing the player an additional degree of rotation whilst in midair, which grants the ability to perform front and back-flips.
The multiplayer component of ''Dusk'', titled ''DuskWorld'', features an online
deathmatch mode which supports up to 16 players.
''Dusk'' inherits many design staples from 1990s first-person shooters, such as non-regenerating health, greater emphasis on movement and speed, and the ability to carry a large number of weapons at once.
Development
The earliest concepts for what would eventually become ''Dusk'' were conceived in the mid-2000s by lead developer David Szymanski. At the time, Szymanski only had access to computers with low-end hardware, which precluded him from playing recent video game releases; instead, he played older first-person shooters such as
''Half-Life'' and
''Doom''. These games would ultimately become major inspirations for ''Dusks gameplay.
''Dusk''s development began in 2015, stemming from a series of tests Szymanski created in the
Unity game engine. In an attempt to emulate the visual style of
''Quake'', Szymanski modeled a low-
polygon
In geometry, a polygon () is a plane figure made up of line segments connected to form a closed polygonal chain.
The segments of a closed polygonal chain are called its '' edges'' or ''sides''. The points where two edges meet are the polygon ...
shotgun and fixed it to a camera; from that point, development on ''Dusk'' began in earnest.
The artistic direction of ''Dusk'' drew inspiration from several sources. The rural farmhouse setting of Episode 1 was inspired by the film ''
The Texas Chain Saw Massacre
''The Texas Chain Saw Massacre'' is a 1974 American independent horror film produced, co-composed, and directed by Tobe Hooper, who co-wrote it with Kim Henkel. The film stars Marilyn Burns, Paul A. Partain, Edwin Neal, Jim Siedow, ...
'', the video game ''
Redneck Rampage'', and Szymanski's own experiences of living in rural
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
. The abandoned factories of Episode 2 were inspired by the world of the ''
S.T.A.L.K.E.R.
''S.T.A.L.K.E.R.'' is a first-person shooter survival horror video game franchise developed by Ukrainian game developer GSC Game World. The series is set in an Parallel universe (fiction), alternate version of the present-day Chernobyl Exclusio ...
'' series of video games, which takes place in an
alternative reality version of
Ukraine
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
; Szymanski said that ''Dusk'' was initially to be set in Ukraine as a nod to ''S.T.A.L.K.E.R.'', prior to settling on the game's rural Pennsylvania locale. In designing ''Dusks levels, Szymanski took cues from
John Romero's level design in both ''Doom'' and ''Quake'', emphasizing non-linearity and abstract geometry.
The visuals of ''Dusk'' were crafted to be evocative of 1990s first-person shooters. Through deliberate design, textures are low-resolution and have a limited palette, and both models and map geometry feature a lower amount of polygons than contemporary 3D games. Szymanski initially experienced difficulties adhering to the graphic limitations of 1990s shooters, as Unity engine continually introduced undesirable visual improvements throughout development: "
hebiggest challenge is just convincing Unity to stop doing things that make the game look better," Szymanski commented.
Szymanski's next project, the 2022 video game ''
Iron Lung
An iron lung is a type of negative pressure ventilator, a medical ventilator, mechanical respirator which encloses most of a person's body and varies the air pressure in the enclosed space to stimulate breathing. It assists breathing when Musc ...
'', features a similar short-form horror experience with lower detail graphics as ''Dusk''.
In January 2019, after the initial PC release of ''Dusk'', Dave Oshry announced that the game would be receiving console ports, a physical PC release and more free content including a co-op mode,
New Game+
New or NEW may refer to:
Music
* New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz
* ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013
** "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013
* ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, 1995
* "New" (Daya song), 2017
* "New" (No Doubt song), 1 ...
and mod support. Mod support and an HD version of the game with updated textures were released in December 2023.
Release
Pre-order
A pre-order is an order placed for an item that has not yet been released. The idea for pre-orders came because people found it hard to get popular items in stores because of their popularity. Companies then had the idea to allow customers to r ...
s for ''Dusk'' opened in August 2017. In a nod to the episodic
shareware
Shareware is a type of proprietary software that is initially shared by the owner for trial use at little or no cost. Often the software has limited functionality or incomplete documentation until the user sends payment to the software developer. ...
releases of 1990s first person shooters like ''Doom'' and ''Quake'', pre-orderers gained immediate access to the first episode of ''Dusk'', ''The Foothills'', in advance of the full game's release. A closed beta for ''DuskWorld'', ''Dusks multiplayer component, opened in December 2017 to selected volunteering participants.
''Dusk'' released into
early access
Early access, also known as alpha access, alpha founding, paid alpha, or game preview, is a funding model in the video game industry by which consumers can purchase and play a game in the various pre-release Software release life cycle, developm ...
on January 11, 2018, containing both ''DuskWorld'' and the first two episodes of the singleplayer campaign. On June 12, 2018,
New Blood Interactive
New Blood Interactive is a video game publisher founded by Aaron Alexander, Kreyg DeZago, and Dave Oshry in 2014. The company originally developed virtual reality games before turning to publishing, first releasing Nick Clinkscales's ''Super Ga ...
announced that ''Dusk'' will be released for the
Nintendo Switch
The is a video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. Released in the middle of the Eighth generation of video game consoles, eighth generation of home consoles, the Switch succeeded the ...
.
''Dusk'' fully released out of early access on December 10, 2018, on the 25th anniversary of its inspiration, ''
Doom
Doom is another name for damnation.
Doom may also refer to:
People
* Doom (professional wrestling), the tag team of Ron Simmons and Butch Reed
* Daniel Doom (1934–2020), Belgian cyclist
* Debbie Doom (born 1963), American softball pitche ...
''.
The Switch port was released on October 28, 2021, followed by a version for PlayStation 4 on October 31, 2023.
Prequel
On April 1, 2021, New Blood Interactive released a seeming April Fools joke in the form of screenshots of a 2D roguelike version of ''Dusk''. The screenshots were soon revealed to be genuine previews of a real game.
''Dusk '82 ULTIMATE EDITION'' was released on October 22 for Halloween 2021. The game is an action/puzzler similar to ''
Chip's Challenge'', though with thematic and story elements of ''Dusk'', and features
chiptune
Chiptune, also called 8-bit music (although not all chiptune is 8-bit music), is a style of electronic music made using the programmable sound generator (PSG) sound chips or synthesizers in vintage arcade machines, computers and video gam ...
versions of the ''Dusk'' soundtrack by Andrew Hulshult.
Reception
The early access release of ''Dusk'' received generally positive reviews. Significant praise was directed towards the authenticity of ''Dusk''s gameplay in relation to its 1990s progenitors, with ''
Rock Paper Shotgun
''Rock Paper Shotgun'' is a British video game journalism website. It was launched in July 2007 to focus on PC game, PC games and was acquired by Gamer Network, a network of sites led by ''Eurogamer'', in May 2017.
History
''Rock Paper S ...
'' saying that the game "manages to avoid being the retro game equivalent of an observational comedy stand-up, hoping that simply jogging your memory will provide sufficient entertainment ... ''Dusk'' has too much energy to fall into that trap."
''
PC Gamer
''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games m ...
'' praised the level design of ''Dusk'', stating that the game "is both an ode to and evolution of the greatest era of FPS level design." Following a gameplay preview of ''Dusk''s third episode, ''
Destructoid
''Destructoid'' is a website that was founded as a video game-focused blog in March 2006 by Yanier Gonzalez, a Cuban-American cartoonist and author. Enthusiast Gaming acquired the website in 2017 and sold it to Gamurs Group in 2022.
Histor ...
'' commented: "if the level design trend exhibited in this early state is any indication, DUSK could be in the running for one of the best FPS games ever made."
The Switch port was praised as a faithful conversion and "a nigh-on flawless iteration of an excellent game".
References
External links
* {{official website
2018 video games
2010s horror video games
Cthulhu Mythos video games
First-person shooters
Indie games
Linux games
MacOS games
Multiplayer and single-player video games
Nintendo Switch games
Retro-style video games
Video games developed in the United States
Video games scored by Andrew Hulshult
Video games set in Pennsylvania
Windows games
Ku Klux Klan in popular culture
Video games developed by David Szymanski
Video games about cults
New Blood Interactive games