Duopalatinus
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''Duopalatinus'' is a small
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
long-whiskered catfish The Pimelodidae, commonly known as the long-whiskered catfishes, are a family of catfishes (order Siluriformes). Taxonomy The family Pimelodidae has undergone much revision. Currently, it contains about 30 genera and about 90 recognized and know ...
es native to
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...
.


Species

There are currently two recognized species in this genus: * '' Duopalatinus emarginatus'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; ; or ; ) is a communes of France, commune in the Nord (French department), Nord Departments of France, department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced ...
, 1840)
* '' Duopalatinus peruanus''
Eigenmann Eigenmann () is a surname. Notable persons with that surname include: * Andi Eigenmann (born 1990), Filipino actress * Carl H. Eigenmann (1863–1927), German–American ichthyologist, husband of Rosa Eigenmann * Eduardo de Mesa Eigenmann, birth n ...
&
Allen Allen, Allen's or Allens may refer to: Buildings * Allen Arena, an indoor arena at Lipscomb University in Nashville, Tennessee * Allen Center, a skyscraper complex in downtown Houston, Texas * Allen Fieldhouse, an indoor sports arena on the Univ ...
, 1942
''Duopalatinus'' is classified under the "'' Calophysus-
Pimelodus ''Pimelodus'' is a genus of fish in the family (biology), family Pimelodidae native to Central America, Central and South America. Species There are currently 34 recognized species in this genus: * ''Pimelodus absconditus'' María de las Mercede ...
'' clade". Within this clade, it is considered a part of the "''Pimelodus''-group" of Pimelodids, which also includes ''Pimelodus'', '' Exallodontus'', ''
Cheirocerus ''Cheirocerus'' is a genus of long-whiskered catfishes native to South America. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * ''Cheirocerus abuelo'' (Leonard Peter Schultz, Schultz, 1944) * ''Cheirocerus eques'' Carl H. E ...
'', '' Iheringichthys'', '' Bergiaria'', '' Bagropsis'', ''
Parapimelodus ''Parapimelodus'' is a small genus of long-whiskered catfishes native to South America. Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus: * '' Parapimelodus nigribarbis'' ( Boulenger, 1889) * '' Parapimelodus valenciennis'' ( Lü ...
'', '' Platysilurus'', ''
Platystomatichthys ''Platystomatichthys sturio'' is the only species in the genus ''Platystomatichthys'' of the catfish (order Siluriformes) family Pimelodidae. It is sometimes called the sturgeon catfish. This species occurs in the Amazon Basin and reaches a lengt ...
'', and ''
Propimelodus ''Propimelodus'' is a genus of South American catfish of the family Pimelodidae. Taxonomy The type species of this genus, ''P. eigenmanni'', was first described in 1946 under the genus ''Pimelodus''. In 2002, the genus ''Propimelodus'' was descr ...
''. ''Duopalatinus'' species are distributed in
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...
. ''D. emarginatus'' inhabits the
São Francisco River The São Francisco River (, ) is a large Rivers of Brazil, river in Brazil. With a length of , it is the longest river that runs entirely in Brazilian territory, and the fourth longest in South America and overall in Brazil (after the Amazon R ...
basin. ''D. peruanus'' is found in the
Amazon Amazon most often refers to: * Amazon River, in South America * Amazon rainforest, a rainforest covering most of the Amazon basin * Amazon (company), an American multinational technology company * Amazons, a tribe of female warriors in Greek myth ...
and
Orinoco River The Orinoco () is one of the longest rivers in South America at . Its drainage basin, sometimes known as the Orinoquia, covers approximately 1 million km2, with 65% of it in Venezuela and 35% in Colombia. It is the List of rivers by discharge, f ...
basins. ''Duopalatinus'' species grow to about 14–15 centimetres (5.5–5.9 in) SL.


References

Pimelodidae Fish of South America Fish of the Amazon basin Catfish genera Taxa named by Carl H. Eigenmann Taxa named by Rosa Smith Eigenmann Freshwater fish genera {{Pimelodidae-stub