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FC Dunav (, officially named ''"Дунав от Русе"'') is a
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
n professional
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
club based in Ruse, which currently competes in the Second League, the second tier of the
Bulgarian football league system The Bulgarian football league system or the Bulgarian football pyramid, is a series of interconnected leagues for club football in Bulgaria. The system has a hierarchical format with promotion and relegation between leagues at different levels, and ...
. Part of a larger sports branch, Dunav were established on February 16, 1949, as a merger of two local football clubs in the city, Dinamo and Rusenets. Nicknamed ''The Dragons'' (), Dunav's home colours are sky blue and white. Named after the
Danube River The Danube ( ; see also other names) is the second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia. It flows through Central and Southeastern Europe, from the Black Forest south into the Black Sea. A large and historically important riv ...
, on the banks of which the city of Ruse is situated, the club plays its home matches at the local Gradski stadion, which has a
seating capacity Seating capacity is the number of people who can be seated in a specific space, in terms of both the physical space available and limitations set by law. Seating capacity can be used in the description of anything ranging from an automobile that ...
of 13,000 spectators. Among the club's most notable achievements are a final in the Bulgarian championship in 1937, a First League fourth place in 1975, 1989 and 2017, and four domestic cup finals in 1938, 1939, 1941 and 1962 respectively. The club's most recent top flight participation has been during the 2019–20 season.


History


Domestic

Over the course of its history, the club carried a variety of different names such as Sava, Napredak, Levski, Varush, Angel Kanchev, Rakovski, Rusenets, Dinamo, Spartak, DNA, Torpedo and Partizanin. Dunav played in the A Group over a number of seasons between 1937 and 1940, 1951, 1956, 1958–67, 1968–73, 1974–77, 1984–86, 1988–91 and 1996–98, before being relegated again. Following years of several movements between lower divisions, a decent squad, established by playing manager Engibar Engibarov at the time, eventually won the Cup of Bulgarian Amateur Football League in 2003–04 and for the next season they finally gained promotion to the B PFG after a long-term absence in the amateur divisions. It was to be their first appearance in professional football since the club was relegated from the A Group in 1991. From January 5, 2006, until October 2 of the same year, Dunav were managed by
Ferario Spasov Ferario Spasov ( Bulgarian: Ферарио Спасов; 20 February 1962 – 11 November 2023) was a Bulgarian football coach and player. Managerial career Spasov was manager of Litex Lovech and CSKA Sofia. From 1 April 2016 he became the ma ...
. He acquired some well-known footballers and loaned talented players from
Litex Lovech FC Lovech (; formerly Litex Lovech) is a Bulgarian professional association football, football club based in Lovech, that competes in the Second Professional Football League (Bulgaria), Second League. The club was founded in 1921 as Hisarya Spor ...
in an unsuccessful attempt to reach the first division again. The 2009–10 season in the B Group was very narrow for the club as the dream of reaching the A Group almost became a reality. Dunav finished the first half of the season in first place, leaving behind the teams of Kaliakra Kavarna and
Nesebar Nesebar (often transcribed as Nessebar and sometimes as Nesebur, , pronounced ) is an ancient city and one of the major seaside resorts on the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast, located in Burgas Province. It is the administrative centre of the homonymous ...
. The second half of the season started very well and the team was in a row with a couple of very significant wins, but they won only one game in their last 7 matches and eventually failed to gain promotion to the top flight. In the following years, Dunav again failed to impress and was mostly seen as a middle table club in the final ranking of the B Group. In 2010–11, the club was left by some of its good players, as a result of ongoing financial difficulties in the team. Dunav subsequently withdrew from the B Group in February 2011, after being unable to reduce its financial debts to the municipality and a majority of its squad players. A few days later, the club announced bankruptcy and was dissolved. In 2011, Dr. Simeon Simeonov established a new entity under the name Dunav 2010, which was approved by the BFU to start from the lowest levels of Bulgarian football. The team obtained license and after several court decisions in the following months, it regained the traditions and history of its predecessor. In 2015, the club won the Bulgarian Amateur Cup and was promoted to the second division. In 2016, Dunav 2010 became champions of the 2015-16 B Group and were promoted to the top flight for the first time since 1991, 25 years after their last participation. They completed in the debut season of the newly renamed
Bulgarian First League The First Professional Football League (), commonly known as Parva Liga or Bulgarian First League (currently known as the efbet League for sponsorship reasons), is a professional association football league in Bulgaria and the highest level of t ...
. Their first year in the BFL was an instant success, as they finished fourth and qualified for
Europa League The UEFA Europa League (UEL), usually known simply as the Europa League, is an annual association football, football club competition organised since 1971 by the UEFA, Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) for eligible European footb ...
. Ever since, Dunav's financial situation has been very unstable, despite the club playing in the top tier. During the winter break of the 2019–20 season, Dunav owners stated that the team might face administrative relegation if a new income source is not provided on time. However, the club continued to participate in the top tier until the very end of the 2019-20 season, finishing 13'th in the league, proceeding to
relegation Promotion and relegation is used by sports leagues as a process where teams can move up and down among divisions in a league system, based on their performance over a season. Leagues that use promotion and relegation systems are sometimes call ...
Group B in the company of fellow top tier
Botev Plovdiv Profesionalen Futbolen Klub Botev AD, commonly referred to as Botev Plovdiv (, ), or simply Botev (within its associated city), is a Bulgarian professional Association football, football club based in Plovdiv. It competes in the First Professiona ...
( losing 3–1 at
Plovdiv Plovdiv (, ) is the List of cities and towns in Bulgaria, second-largest city in Bulgaria, 144 km (93 miles) southeast of the capital Sofia. It had a population of 490,983 and 675,000 in the greater metropolitan area. Plovdiv is a cultural hub ...
), FC Arda ( winning 2–0 at Kardjali) and
Botev Vratsa Botev () is a Bulgarian professional association football, football club based in Vratsa, that competes in the First Professional Football League (Bulgaria), First League, the top division of Bulgarian football. The club was founded in 1921. Si ...
( losing 3–1 at
Ruse, Bulgaria Ruse (also transliterated as Rousse, Russe; ) is the fifth-largest city in Bulgaria. Ruse is in the northeastern part of the country, on the right bank of the Danube, opposite the Romanian city of Giurgiu, approximately south of Bucharest, R ...
). As a result, finishing 4'th in the group ( last place), qualifying for the
relegation playoffs Promotion and relegation is used by sports leagues as a process where teams can move up and down among divisions in a league system, based on their performance over a Season (sports), season. Leagues that use promotion and relegation systems a ...
. In a group, competing against
Botev Vratsa Botev () is a Bulgarian professional association football, football club based in Vratsa, that competes in the First Professional Football League (Bulgaria), First League, the top division of Bulgarian football. The club was founded in 1921. Si ...
( drawing 0–0 at
Vratsa Vratsa ( ) is the largest city in northwestern Bulgaria and the administrative and economic centre of the municipality of Vratsa and Vratsa district. It is about north of Sofia, southeast of Montana. Situated at the foot of the Vrachanski Bal ...
) and Tsarsko Selo ( winning 1–0 at
Rousse Ruse (also transliterated as Rousse, Russe; ) is the List of cities and towns in Bulgaria, fifth-largest city in Bulgaria. Ruse is in the northeastern part of the country, on the right bank of the Danube, opposite the Romanian city of Giurgiu, ...
), finishing second in the group. Second place meaning a Relegation play-off final against the third from the
Second Professional Football League (Bulgaria) The Bulgarian Second Professional Football League (), also known as Second League () or Vtora liga, is the second level of the Bulgarian football league system, below First Professional Football League (Bulgaria), First League and above the Third ...
, where Dunav lost 4–1 to
FC Montana FC Montana () is a Bulgarian professional football club based in Montana, which currently plays in the Second League, the second level of the Bulgarian football league system. Montana plays its home matches at the Ogosta Stadium, which has a ...
, thus being relegated. However, Dunav's financial situation and poor ownership led to the club being taken over by the fans' association and academy coaches, announcing on 4 August 2020 that Dunav will compete in the Third League. After two seasons in the third level, Dunav managed to promote to the Second League, at the end of the 2021–22 season.


European

On an international basis, Dunav's debut entry in the European club competitions dates back to the 1975-76 UEFA Cup, where they were drawn against
Roma Roma or ROMA may refer to: People, characters, figures, names * Roma or Romani people, an ethnic group living mostly in Europe and the Americas. * Roma called Roy, ancient Egyptian High Priest of Amun * Roma (footballer, born 1979), born ''Paul ...
of the Italian
Serie A The Serie A (), officially known as Serie A Enilive in Italy and Serie A Made in Italy abroad for sponsorship reasons, is a professional association football league in Italy and the highest tier of the Italian football league system. Establish ...
. Dunav were subsequently eliminated after a 2–0 defeat in
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
and a notable 1–0 win over the Italian team in Ruse. In
2017 2017 was designated as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development by the United Nations General Assembly. Events January * January 1 – Istanbul nightclub shooting: A gunman dressed as Santa Claus opens fire at the ...
, they managed to secure a spot in the first qualifying round of the
Europa League The UEFA Europa League (UEL), usually known simply as the Europa League, is an annual association football, football club competition organised since 1971 by the UEFA, Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) for eligible European footb ...
after a prolonged period of European absence, but were eliminated by
Irtysh Pavlodar FC Irtysh () is a Kazakh professional football club based at the Central Stadium in Pavlodar. Irtysh won the Kazakhstan Premier league in 1993 (as ''Ansat''), 1997, 1999, 2002 and 2003. The club was also founding members of the top league an ...
after an overall 0–3 loss in both legs.


Honours


Domestic

* First League: ** Fourth place: 1974–75, 2016–17 *
Bulgarian Cup The Bulgarian Cup () is a Bulgarian annual football competition. It is the country's main cup competition and all officially registered Bulgarian football teams take part in it. The tournament's format is ''single-elimination'', with all matche ...
: ** Runners-up: 1961–62 * Second League: ** Winners (6): 1950, 1954, 1957, 1968, 1974, 2015–16 * Third League: ** Winners (2): 2014–15, 2021–22 * A Regional Group: ** Winners (1):
2010–11 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers. This fundamental property has led to its unique uses in other fields, ranging from science to sp ...
* Cup of Bulgarian Amateur Football League: ** Winners (2 times – record): 2004, 2015


League positions

ImageSize = width:1600 height:65 PlotArea = left:10 right:10 bottom:30 top:10 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/07/1949 till:01/07/2026 ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:2 start:1950 Colors = id:First_tier value:green legend:First_tier id:Second_tier value:white legend:Second_tier id:Third_tier value:red legend:Third_tier id:Fourth_tier value:yellow legend:Fourth_tier id:Fifth_tier value:blue legend:Fifth_tier id:Does_not_exist value:black legend:Does_not_exist PlotData= bar:Position width:16 color:white align:center from:01/07/1949 till:01/07/1950 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/1949 till:01/07/1950 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B" from:01/07/1950 till:01/07/1951 shift:(0,-4) text:12 from:01/07/1950 till:01/07/1951 color:green shift:(0,14) text: " A" from:01/07/1951 till:01/07/1952 shift:(0,-4) text:16 from:01/07/1952 till:01/07/1953 shift:(0,-4) text:8 from:01/07/1951 till:01/07/1953 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B" from:01/07/1953 till:01/07/1954 shift:(0,-4) text:9 from:01/07/1953 till:01/07/1954 color:red shift:(0,14) text: " V" from:01/07/1954 till:01/07/1955 shift:(0,-4) text: from:01/07/1954 till:01/07/1955 color:black shift:(0,14) text: from:01/07/1955 till:01/07/1956 shift:(0,-4) text:12 from:01/07/1955 till:01/07/1956 color:green shift:(0,14) text: " A" from:01/07/1956 till:01/07/1957 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/1956 till:01/07/1957 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B" from:01/07/1957 till:01/07/1958 shift:(0,-4) text:11 from:01/07/1958 till:01/07/1959 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/1959 till:01/07/1960 shift:(0,-4) text:8 from:01/07/1960 till:01/07/1961 shift:(0,-4) text:8 from:01/07/1961 till:01/07/1962 shift:(0,-4) text:10 from:01/07/1962 till:01/07/1963 shift:(0,-4) text:11 from:01/07/1963 till:01/07/1964 shift:(0,-4) text:5 from:01/07/1964 till:01/07/1965 shift:(0,-4) text:14 from:01/07/1965 till:01/07/1966 shift:(0,-4) text:7 from:01/07/1966 till:01/07/1967 shift:(0,-4) text:15 from:01/07/1957 till:01/07/1967 color:green shift:(0,14) text: " A Group" from:01/07/1967 till:01/07/1968 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/1967 till:01/07/1968 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B Group" from:01/07/1968 till:01/07/1969 shift:(0,-4) text:13 from:01/07/1969 till:01/07/1970 shift:(0,-4) text:10 from:01/07/1970 till:01/07/1971 shift:(0,-4) text:11 from:01/07/1971 till:01/07/1972 shift:(0,-4) text:9 from:01/07/1972 till:01/07/1973 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/1968 till:01/07/1973 color:green shift:(0,14) text: " A Group" from:01/07/1973 till:01/07/1974 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/1973 till:01/07/1974 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B Group" from:01/07/1974 till:01/07/1975 shift:(0,-4) text:4 from:01/07/1975 till:01/07/1976 shift:(0,-4) text:9 from:01/07/1976 till:01/07/1977 shift:(0,-4) text:16 from:01/07/1974 till:01/07/1977 color:green shift:(0,14) text: " A Group" from:01/07/1977 till:01/07/1978 shift:(0,-4) text:4 from:01/07/1978 till:01/07/1979 shift:(0,-4) text:3 from:01/07/1979 till:01/07/1980 shift:(0,-4) text:11 from:01/07/1980 till:01/07/1981 shift:(0,-4) text:9 from:01/07/1981 till:01/07/1982 shift:(0,-4) text:4 from:01/07/1982 till:01/07/1983 shift:(0,-4) text:7 from:01/07/1983 till:01/07/1984 shift:(0,-4) text:2 from:01/07/1977 till:01/07/1984 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B Group" from:01/07/1984 till:01/07/1985 shift:(0,-4) text:13 from:01/07/1985 till:01/07/1986 shift:(0,-4) text:16 from:01/07/1984 till:01/07/1986 color:green shift:(0,14) text: " A Group" from:01/07/1986 till:01/07/1987 shift:(0,-4) text:3 from:01/07/1987 till:01/07/1988 shift:(0,-4) text:2 from:01/07/1986 till:01/07/1988 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B Group" from:01/07/1988 till:01/07/1989 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/1989 till:01/07/1990 shift:(0,-4) text:12 from:01/07/1990 till:01/07/1991 shift:(0,-4) text:15 from:01/07/1988 till:01/07/1991 color:green shift:(0,14) text: " A Group" from:01/07/1991 till:01/07/1992 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/1992 till:01/07/1993 shift:(0,-4) text:12 from:01/07/1993 till:01/07/1994 shift:(0,-4) text:9 from:01/07/1994 till:01/07/1995 shift:(0,-4) text:3 from:01/07/1995 till:01/07/1996 shift:(0,-4) text:17 from:01/07/1991 till:01/07/1996 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B Group" from:01/07/1996 till:01/07/1997 shift:(0,-4) text:3 from:01/07/1996 till:01/07/1997 color:red shift:(0,14) text: " V" from:01/07/1997 till:01/07/1998 shift:(0,-4) text:14 from:01/07/1997 till:01/07/1998 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B" from:01/07/1998 till:01/07/1999 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/1999 till:01/07/1999 color:red shift:(0,14) text: " V" from:01/07/1999 till:01/07/2000 shift:(0,-4) text:4 from:01/07/2000 till:01/07/2001 shift:(0,-4) text:11 from:01/07/2001 till:01/07/2002 shift:(0,-4) text:10 from:01/07/2002 till:01/07/2003 shift:(0,-4) text:15 from:01/07/1999 till:01/07/2004 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B" from:01/07/2003 till:01/07/2004 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/2003 till:01/07/2004 color:yellow shift:(0,14) text:
Regional In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as areas, zones, lands or territories, are portions of the Earth's surface that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and ...
from:01/07/2004 till:01/07/2005 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/2004 till:01/07/2005 color:red shift:(0,14) text: " V" from:01/07/2005 till:01/07/2006 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/2006 till:01/07/2007 shift:(0,-4) text:5 from:01/07/2007 till:01/07/2008 shift:(0,-4) text:5 from:01/07/2008 till:01/07/2009 shift:(0,-4) text:5 from:01/07/2009 till:01/07/2010 shift:(0,-4) text:3 from:01/07/2005 till:01/07/2010 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B Group" from:01/07/2010 till:01/07/2011 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/2010 till:01/07/2011 color:yellow shift:(0,14) text: "
Regional In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as areas, zones, lands or territories, are portions of the Earth's surface that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and ...
" from:01/07/2011 till:01/07/2012 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/2012 till:01/07/2013 shift:(0,-4) text:2 from:01/07/2011 till:01/07/2013 color:red shift:(0,14) text: " V from:01/07/2013 till:01/07/2014 shift:(0,-4) text:13 from:01/07/2013 till:01/07/2014 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B" from:01/07/2014 till:01/07/2015 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/2014 till:01/07/2015 color:red shift:(0,14) text: " V from:01/07/2015 till:01/07/2016 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/2015 till:01/07/2016 color:white shift:(0,14) text: " B" from:01/07/2016 till:01/07/2017 shift:(0,-4) text:4 from:01/07/2017 till:01/07/2018 shift:(0,-4) text:12 from:01/07/2018 till:01/07/2019 shift:(0,-4) text:11 from:01/07/2019 till:01/07/2020 shift:(0,-4) text:12 from:01/07/2016 till:01/07/2020 color:green shift:(0,14) text: " First League" from:01/07/2020 till:01/07/2021 shift:(0,-4) text:5 from:01/07/2021 till:01/07/2022 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/2020 till:01/07/2022 color:red shift:(0,14) text: " 3rd" from:01/07/2022 till:01/07/2023 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/2023 till:01/07/2024 shift:(0,-4) text:9 from:01/07/2024 till:01/07/2025 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/2025 till:01/07/2026 shift:(0,-4) text: from:01/07/2022 till:01/07/2026 color:white shift:(0,14) text: "
2nd A second is the base unit of time in the International System of Units (SI). Second, Seconds, The Second, or (The) 2nd may also refer to: Mathematics * 2 (number), as an ordinal (also written as ''2nd'' or ''2d'') * Minute and second of arc, ...
"


European record


Matches


Players


Current squad

' ''For recent transfers, see Transfers winter 2024–25 and Transfers summer 2025.''


Notable players

Had international caps for their respective countries, held any club record, or have more than 100 league appearance. Players whose name is listed in bold represented their countries. ;Bulgaria * Diyan Angelov * Miroslav Budinov * Diyan Dimov * Engibar Engibarov *
Yordan Filipov Yordan Filipov (; 18 June 1946 - 27 July 1996) was a Bulgarian footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He was maternal grandfather of Andrey Galabinov. In his career Filipov played for Rozova Dolina, Spartak Plovdiv, CSKA Sofia, Sliven, Dunav ...
* Kostadin Hazurov * Nikola Hristov * Georgi Iliev * Ismail Isa * Birsent Karagaren * Ivaylo Kirilov *
Branimir Kostadinov Branimir Petev Kostadinov (; born 4 March 1989) is a Bulgarian footballer who currently plays as a forward. Career Branimir's first club was Slavia Sofia, them moved to the youth squads of Austrian LASK Linz. In 2006 Kostadinov joined Heart o ...
* Martin Kovachev * Svetoslav Kovachev * Martin Lukov * Blagoy Makendzhiev * Iliya Milanov * Mihail Milchev * Miroslav Mironov * Anatoli Nankov * Yuliyan Nenov *
Ivan Paskov Ivan Paskov (; born 4 January 1973) is a former Bulgarian footballer who last played for Lokomotiv Sofia. In 2010, he retired from football and became a scout. His international career lasted a total of only a minute or so. He came on right at t ...
* Petar Patev * Boyan Peykov * Ivaylo Radentsov * Georgi Sokolov *
Georgi Velinov Georgi Velinov Velinov (; born 5 October 1957 in Ruse), nicknamed Johnny, is a former Bulgarian footballer and football manager. A goalkeeper, he was elected Bulgarian Footballer of the Year in 1981. Career Velinov played for PFC Dunav Rous ...
* Nikola Yordanov ;Africa * Eliseé Sou * Samuel Inkoom ;Asia *
Samir Ayass Samir Ahmed Ayass (, ; ; born 24 December 1990) is a former professional association football, footballer who played as a midfielder. Coming through the youth system, Ayass began his senior career in 2008 at hometown club PFC CSKA Sofia, CSKA S ...
* Nuriddin Davronov * Iskandar Dzhalilov * Igor Kislov


Past/Current seasons


References

*


External links

* {{First Professional Football League (Bulgaria) Dunav Ruse Ruse, Bulgaria Dunav Ruse 1949 establishments in Bulgaria Phoenix clubs (association football)