
Duffmuttu (also: Dubhmuttu) is an art form prevalent in the
Malabar region of the states of
Kerala and
Karnataka in
south India. It derives its name from the
duff
Duff may refer to:
People
* Duff (surname)
* Duff (given name)
* Duff (nickname)
* Karen Duffy, an actress, model, and former MTV VJ once known as "Duff"
* Duff Roman, on-air name of Canadian radio personality and executive David Mostoway (bo ...
, a
percussion instrument made of wood and ox skin. The word duff is of
Arabic origin and is also called a ''thappitta''.
Duffmuttu is performed as social entertainment and to commemorate festivals, ''uroos'' (festivals connected with
mosques) and weddings. Duffmuttu can be performed at any time of the day. A ''duffmuttu'' performance usually consists of ten members who stand or sit facing each other singing songs and swaying their bodies to the tempo of the song which is set by the rhythmic beats of the ''duff''.

Duffmuttu songs are a tribute to
Islam
Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ...
ic heroes and martyrs. The lead player also leads the troupe in song while the others provide the chorus. The dancers drum the duff with their fingers or palms and while moving rhythmically often toss them over their heads. A closely related art form is the Aravana Muttu or Arabana Muttu that uses a drum called arabana that is similar to the duff.
Gallery
File:Duffmuttu IUHSS Parappur 01.jpg, Young Duffmuttu Artists
File:Duffmuttu IUHSS Parappur 06.jpg, Duffmuttu Artists
File:Duffmuttu20180219110544 25 1.jpg, Duffmuttu
File:Duffmuttu IUHSS Parappur 04.jpg, Young Duffmuttu Artists from Kerala School Kalolsavam
File:Dafmut IMG 1345.jpg, Traditional Duffmuttu
See also
*
Aravana muttu
Aravana muttu or arabana muttu is an art form prevalent among Muslims in Kerala state of south India, named after the aravana, a hand-held, one-sided flat tambourine or drumlike musical instrument, derived from Arabia. It is made of wood and ani ...
*
Kuthu Ratheeb
Rifai Raatheeb is a ritual performed by a section of Ahmed ar-Rifa'i. Rifai is a name that originates from Sufi saint Ahmed-Al-Kabeer who was born in the Wasit region in Baghdad, Iraq
Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital ...
*
Mappila
Mappila Muslim, often shortened to Mappila, formerly anglicized as Moplah/Mopla and historically known as Jonaka/Chonaka Mappila or Moors Mopulars/Mouros da Terra and Mouros Malabares, in general, is a member of the Muslim community of same n ...
*
Oppana
References
Dances of Kerala
Kerala music
Mappilas
{{India-music-stub
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