''Dropzone'' is a
horizontally scrolling shooter developed by
Archer Maclean
Archer Maclean (28 January 1962 – 17 December 2022) was a British video game programmer. He was the author of ''Dropzone'' which he developed for the Atari 8-bit family and was ported to other systems. Maclean also developed the Commodore 64 ve ...
(under the name Arena Graphics) for the
Atari 8-bit family
The Atari 8-bit family is a series of 8-bit home computers introduced by Atari, Inc. in 1979 as the Atari 400 and Atari 800. The series was successively upgraded to Atari 1200XL , Atari 600XL, Atari 800XL, Atari 65XE, Atari 130XE, Atari 800XE, ...
and published in 1984 by
U.S. Gold. It was ported to the
Commodore 64
The Commodore 64, also known as the C64, is an 8-bit home computer introduced in January 1982 by Commodore International (first shown at the Consumer Electronics Show, January 7–10, 1982, in Las Vegas). It has been listed in the Guinness ...
, then later released for the
Nintendo Entertainment System
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit third-generation home video game console produced by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan in 1983 as the commonly known as the The NES, a redesigned version, was released in America ...
,
Game Boy,
Game Gear, and
Game Boy Color
The (commonly abbreviated as GBC) is a handheld game console, manufactured by Nintendo, which was released in Japan on October 21, 1998 and to international markets that November. It is the successor to the Game Boy and is part of the Game ...
.
Maclean's first commercial game, ''Dropzone'' is similar in gameplay and style to the arcade game ''
Defender'' and borrows many elements,
including the same style of
font
In metal typesetting, a font is a particular size, weight and style of a typeface. Each font is a matched set of type, with a piece (a "sort") for each glyph. A typeface consists of a range of such fonts that shared an overall design.
In mod ...
, aliens, and title screen.
Plot
On the surface of
Jupiter's moon,
Io, a human scientific research base is under attack by
aliens
Alien primarily refers to:
* Alien (law), a person in a country who is not a national of that country
** Enemy alien, the above in times of war
* Extraterrestrial life, life which does not originate from Earth
** Specifically, intelligent extrat ...
. The player dons a jetpack armed with a
laser, a
cloaking device and three
smart bombs, to rescue the scientists and return them to the base.
Gameplay
The gameplay is in the style of Williams Electronics' ''Defender'', with some influences from ''
Scramble'' and ''
Robotron: 2084
''Robotron: 2084'' (also referred to as ''Robotron'') is a multidirectional shooter developed by Eugene Jarvis and Larry DeMar of Vid Kidz and released in arcades by Williams Electronics in 1982. The game is set in the year 2084 in a fictional wo ...
''.
Players control the hero trying to rescue the scientists on a horizontally-scrolling game field.
Players must elude or engage various aliens—some slow, others faster—and return the scientists to the base's eponymous dropzone. The aliens capture scientists walking along the ground. The player must shoot the enemy aliens and catch the falling scientists. Sometimes the aliens will carry lethal
android
Android may refer to:
Science and technology
* Android (robot), a humanoid robot or synthetic organism designed to imitate a human
* Android (operating system), Google's mobile operating system
** Bugdroid, a Google mascot sometimes referred to ...
s instead, which must be avoided.
There are 99 levels of gameplay, each increasingly difficult. After level 99, the levels repeat starting level 95.
Development
Maclean purchased an Atari 800 as soon as they were officially launched in the
UK in 1981 and started writing what would eventually evolve into ''Dropzone''. Maclean converted the game to the Commodore 64 himself:
The name ''Dropzone'' was not settled on until shortly before the game went gold.
Maclean entered into a publishing deal with
U.S. Gold for the
European distribution of the game. After 18 months, however, they stopped paying him
royalties
A royalty payment is a payment made by one party to another that owns a particular asset, for the right to ongoing use of that asset. Royalties are typically agreed upon as a percentage of gross or net revenues derived from the use of an asset o ...
claiming that the game was no longer selling. In addition, Maclean saw it for sale in areas outside of Europe and even in the
United States. Four years of legal wrangling with the publisher followed, until they finally settled out of court for
copyright infringement. With the proceeds from the settlement, Maclean bought his first
Ferrari
Ferrari S.p.A. (; ) is an Italian luxury sports car manufacturer based in Maranello, Italy. Founded by Enzo Ferrari (1898–1988) in 1939 from the Alfa Romeo racing division as ''Auto Avio Costruzioni'', the company built its first car in ...
.
Reception
The Atari 8-bit version received overwhelmingly good reviews. A reviewer for ''
Computer and Video Games
''Computer and Video Games'' (also known as ''CVG'', ''Computer & Video Games'', ''C&VG'', ''Computer + Video Games'', or ''C+VG'') was a UK-based video game magazine, published in its original form between 1981 and 2004. Its offshoot website ...
'' in a May 1985 review stated that ''Dropzone'' was one of the best Atari games and Atari owners could not afford to miss this game.
Personal Computer World reviewer agreed with this notion: "Although Dropzone is virtually a rewrite of Defender, the quality of its graphics and sound make it far superior."
The
Commodore 64
The Commodore 64, also known as the C64, is an 8-bit home computer introduced in January 1982 by Commodore International (first shown at the Consumer Electronics Show, January 7–10, 1982, in Las Vegas). It has been listed in the Guinness ...
version of the game was awarded a Gold Medal in issue 3 of ''
Zzap!64'' magazine, with an overall rating of 95%.
Legacy
The sequel, ''Super Dropzone'', added new weapon types and end-level
bosses. It is available for the
Super Nintendo Entertainment System
The Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES), commonly shortened to Super NES or Super Nintendo, is a 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan and South Korea, 1991 in North America, 1992 in Eur ...
(titled ''Super Dropzone'' on all packaging, but only ''Dropzone'' on the title screen),
Game Boy Advance and
PlayStation
is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. The brand is produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment, a divisi ...
. Only the Game Boy Advance version saw a North American release; the others were European exclusives.
A fully-playable port of the C64 version can be found in the PC version of ''
Jimmy White's 2: Cueball'', also by Archer Maclean.
References
{{Reflist, refs=
[{{cite journal , title=Software Reviews , journal=Computer and Video Games , date=May 1985 , page=105 , url=https://archive.org/details/cvg-magazine-043/page/n103/mode/2up]
[{{cite journal , title=I got the blues... , journal=Personal Computer World , date=July 1985 , page=209 , url=https://archive.org/details/PersonalComputerWorld1985-07/page/208/mode/2up]
1984 video games
Acclaim Entertainment games
Action video games
Action-adventure games
Atari 8-bit family games
Commodore 64 games
Fiction set on Io (moon)
Game Boy Color games
Game Boy games
Horizontally scrolling shooters
Nintendo Entertainment System games
Game Gear games
Single-player video games
Video game clones
U.S. Gold games
Mindscape games
Video games developed in the United Kingdom