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DreamHaven Books & Comics, established 1977 by Greg Ketter, is a
Minneapolis Minneapolis is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, and its county seat. With a population of 429,954 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the state's List of cities in Minnesota, most populous city. Locat ...
, Minnesota
independent bookstore An independent bookstore is a retail bookstore which is independently owned. Usually, independent stores consist of only a single actual store (although there are some multi-store independents). They may be structured as sole proprietorships, ...
specializing in science fiction, fantasy and horror. DreamHaven is the oldest continuously running science fiction, fantasy and horror bookstore in the Minneapolis-Saint Paul area. The store sells new and used genre fiction, comics and graphic novels, film books, and merchandise. The store won the Will Eisner Spirit of Retail Award in 1999. DreamHaven Press is the store's in-house publishing company.


History


Early years

In 1977 Greg Ketter, who had been selling books and comics via mail-order and at local science fiction conventions, leased a storefront in St. Paul, and opened as Star Lite Books. Part of the "second generation" of comic book stores following the "pioneers" of the early 70s, Ketter, still an undergraduate at the University of Minnesota, was able to leverage the de-centralization of the comics distribution business to specialize, and personalize, his store's stock. In the store's second year of operation, Ketter moved his storefront to downtown Minneapolis, renaming it "The Compleat Enchanter", a reference to a collection of stories by L.Sprague de Camp. In the third year of operation, the store landed in a second floor space in Minneapolis's
Dinkytown Dinkytown is a commercial district within the Marcy-Holmes, Minneapolis, Marcy-Holmes neighborhood in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Centered at 14th Avenue Southeast and 4th Street Southeast, the district contains several city blocks occupied by vari ...
(a neighborhood adjacent to the
University of Minnesota The University of Minnesota Twin Cities (historically known as University of Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint ...
) where the business would remain, with one more site, and one final name, change, for the next twenty five years As DreamHaven Books & Comics, the store expanded its functions, hosting events such as author interviews and signings. Ketter and his partner Lisa Freitag, friendly with a wide variety of authors, artists, publishers, and convention-organizers, invited numerous high-profile names in the science fiction and fantasy genres to Minneapolis for these events, including
Poul Anderson Poul William Anderson ( ; November 25, 1926 – July 31, 2001) was an American fantasy and science fiction author who was active from the 1940s until his death in 2001. Anderson also wrote historical novels. He won the Hugo Award seven times an ...
,
Clive Barker Clive Barker (born 5 October 1952) is an English writer, filmmaker, and visual artist. He came to prominence in the 1980s with a series of short stories collectively named the ''Books of Blood'', which established him as a leading horror author ...
,
Robert Bloch Robert Albert Bloch (; April 5, 1917September 23, 1994) was an American fiction writer, primarily of crime fiction, crime, psychological horror fiction, horror and Fantasy Fiction, fantasy, much of which has been dramatized for radio, cinema and ...
,
Harlan Ellison Harlan Jay Ellison (May 27, 1934 – June 28, 2018) was an American writer, known for his prolific and influential work in New Wave science fiction, New Wave speculative fiction and for his outspoken, combative personality. His published wo ...
,
Joe Haldeman Joe William Haldeman (born June 9, 1943) is an American people, American science fiction author and former college professor. He is best known for his novel ''The Forever War'' (1974), which was inspired by his experiences as a combat soldier ...
,
Spider Robinson Spider Robinson (born November 24, 1948) is an American-Canadian science fiction author. He has won a number of awards for his hard science fiction and humorous stories, including the Hugo Award 1977 and 1983, and another Hugo with his co-author ...
, F. Paul Wilson,
Gene Wolfe Gene Rodman Wolfe (May 7, 1931 – April 14, 2019) was an American science fiction and fantasy writer. He was noted for his dense, allusive prose as well as the strong influence of his Catholic faith. He was a prolific short story writer and no ...
and
Roger Zelazny Roger Joseph Zelazny (May 13, 1937 – June 14, 1995) was an American fantasy and science fiction writer known for his short stories and novels, best known for '' The Chronicles of Amber''. He won the Nebula Award three times (out of 14 nominatio ...
. Author Harlan Ellison described Dreamhaven as “a book-seeker’s cave of miracles.” "A lot of it just had to do with the atmosphere," a visitor from this early time period is quoted as saying. With a split "about 50-50" between comics and sf & f books, DreamHaven established itself as a bookstore that had, or could order, anything in the genre. The store's success freed Ketter to hire full-time staff, and to travel to comics shows, or to attend sf & f or horror conventions and make personal invitations to the writers he wanted to bring to the Twin Cities. The convivial DreamHaven model, combined with the diversity of material in the store's stock, was, in these early years, an inspiration to other entrepreneurs within the sf & f community. In 1988 bookseller Alice Bentley, in a short-term partnership with Ketter, opened The Stars Our Destination in Chicago, with Ketter's support. "It's all part of this sense of subculture that we've had for a very long time," Alice noted. "Whenever I go down to hestore, I run into somebody I know. It's a gathering place."


1990s: "The Neil Gaiman store"

By the close of the 1980s, book retailers had begun to move away from their "shaggy roots," where "a typical owner's financial goal was to be able to own a decent used car" to something "more professional." DreamHaven had the "good fortune" to be expanding right as genre publishers, including in comics, were catering to "an older and more sophisticated audience." During the 1990s, DreamHaven also had
Neil Gaiman Neil Richard MacKinnon Gaiman (; born Neil Richard Gaiman; 10 November 1960) is an English author of short fiction, novels, comic books, audio theatre, and screenplays. His works include the comic series ''The Sandman (comic book), The Sandma ...
. Ketter was an early advocate of Gaiman's work, starting from before Gaiman's ''Sandman'' series (first issue released November,1988, but dated January, 1989), which were to become a surprise best-selling success, credited with creating an entire new genre of graphic fiction. Because "few collectors knew about the series at its premier, the supply of issues was low, which inflated the series' value as demand grew." This was "good for vendors" generally, and particularly good for DreamHaven Books. Beyond this fortunate market timing, DreamHaven's midwestern location would prove an additional advantage. Gaiman's first event at DreamHaven Books would be his joint appearance with fellow Englishman
Terry Pratchett Sir Terence David John Pratchett (28 April 1948 – 12 March 2015) was an English author, humorist, and Satire, satirist, best known for the ''Discworld'' series of 41 comic fantasy novels published between 1983 and 2015, and for the Apocalyp ...
on the release of
Good Omens ''Good Omens: The Nice and Accurate Prophecies of Agnes Nutter, Witch'' is a 1990 novel written by the English authors Terry Pratchett and Neil Gaiman. The novel is a comedy about the birth of the son of Satan and the coming of the End Times. ...
(1990, aired as a popular
TV series A television show, TV program (), or simply a TV show, is the general reference to any content produced for viewing on a television set that is broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, and cable, or distributed digitally on streaming platf ...
in 2019). Then, in 1992, Gaiman took up residence in
Menomonie, Wisconsin Menomonie () is a city in and the county seat of Dunn County, Wisconsin, United States. The city's population was 16,843 as of the 2020 census. Menomonie forms the core of the United States Census Bureau's Menomonie Micropolitan Statistical A ...
, a short drive away from Minneapolis. During this period, Gaiman was a frequent visitor to Dreamhaven, even collaborating with the store to produce and market a number of quirky, out of the box ideas that Ketter, through DreamHaven Press, was not adverse to helping Gaiman produce. Simultaneously, the increasing popularity of ''Sandman'' drove a crush of visitors to DreamHaven. It became a running joke between Ketter and Gaiman: "A lot of people thought he owned it", an impression furthered by DreamHaven's agreement to run the (now defunct) neilgaiman.net website, for many years the clearinghouse for obscure Gaiman titles.


Move to Minneapolis's Standish neighborhood

The economic downturn of the late 2000s prompted the closure of many independent bookstores. DreamHaven weathered this period by contracting its commercial footprint. Ketter moved the store to a new
brick-and-mortar Brick and mortar (or B&M) is an organization or business with a physical presence in a building or other structure. The term ''brick-and-mortar business'' is often used to refer to a company that possesses or leases retail shops, factory produc ...
location in 2008, in the hope that a more residential neighborhood with good parking would support the survival of his business. For a time, Ketter regarded the store "as more of a warehouse that I could open up and have people come in but still do my mail-order business and con business.” In 2012, and again during the
Covid pandemic Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fev ...
that began in late 2019, DreamHaven limited its brick-and-mortar opening hours to concentrate on the areas that best helped the business survive.


2020 George Floyd protests

On May 29, the second night of
protests A protest (also called a demonstration, remonstration, or remonstrance) is a public act of objection, disapproval or dissent against political advantage. Protests can be thought of as acts of cooperation in which numerous people cooperate ...
following
George Floyd George Perry Floyd Jr. (October 14, 1973 – May 25, 2020) was an African-American man who was murdered by a white police officer in Minneapolis, Minnesota, during an arrest made after a store clerk suspected Floyd had used a counterfeit tw ...
's murder, a confusion of
protest A protest (also called a demonstration, remonstration, or remonstrance) is a public act of objection, disapproval or dissent against political advantage. Protests can be thought of as acts of cooperation in which numerous people cooperate ...
,
riot A riot or mob violence is a form of civil disorder commonly characterized by a group lashing out in a violent public disturbance against authority, property, or people. Riots typically involve destruction of property, public or private. The p ...
,
vandalism Vandalism is the action involving deliberate destruction of or damage to public or private property. The term includes property damage, such as graffiti and defacement directed towards any property without permission of the owner. The t ...
and
looting Looting is the act of stealing, or the taking of goods by force, typically in the midst of a military, political, or other social crisis, such as war, natural disasters (where law and civil enforcement are temporarily ineffective), or rioting. ...
swept the Twin Cities. DreamHaven's commercial building in Minneapolis was "trashed" and almost set on fire. DreamHaven's fellow Minneapolis bookstore Uncle Hugo's Science Fiction was burned to the ground. Until the upheaval of civic disorder receded, Ketter, along with family and friends, slept at the store to prevent DreamHaven from sharing Uncle Hugo's fate. Crowd-funding, volunteers, and online orders from sympathetic buyers outside of the Twin Cities helped enable the rebuild, which was not completed until fall 2020.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:DreamHaven Books Independent bookstores of the United States Retail companies of the United States Companies based in Minneapolis Retail buildings in Minnesota 1977 establishments in Minnesota Science fiction fandom Fantasy fandom Horror fandom