Drayton Nabers Jr.
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Drayton Nabers Jr. (born December 2, 1940) is an American lawyer and former chief justice of the
Alabama Supreme Court The Supreme Court of Alabama is the highest court in the state of Alabama. The court consists of a chief justice and eight associate justices. Each justice is elected in partisan elections for staggered six-year terms. The Supreme Court is hous ...
. He was appointed to the court in 2003 by Governor
Bob Riley Robert Renfroe Riley (born October 3, 1944) is an American retired politician and businessman who served as the 52nd governor of Alabama from 2003 to 2011. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he was the U.S. Hous ...
following Chief Justice
Roy Moore Roy Stewart Moore (born February 11, 1947) is an American politician, lawyer, and jurist who served as chief justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama from 2001 to 2003 and again from 2013 to 2017, each time being removed from office for judic ...
's removal as a result of his refusal to remove his
Ten Commandments The Ten Commandments (), or the Decalogue (from Latin , from Ancient Greek , ), are religious and ethical directives, structured as a covenant document, that, according to the Hebrew Bible, were given by YHWH to Moses. The text of the Ten ...
Monument from the State Judicial Building despite a federal court order to do so, an event that attracted national media attention.


Early life and education

Nabers was born in Birmingham, Alabama on December 2, 1940 to Drayton Nabers and June Porter Nabers.ALABAMA'S SUPREME COURT CHIEF JUSTICES: Drayton Nabers, Jr.
Alabama Department of Archives and History (last updated May 10, 2010).
He received his B.A. from Princeton University in 1962 and his LL.B from Yale Law School in 1965.DRAYTON NABERS JR., OF COUNSEL , Birmingham
, Maynard, Cooper & Gale, P.C.


Career

After graduating from law school, Nabers served as law clerk to Justice
Hugo Black Hugo Lafayette Black (February 27, 1886 – September 25, 1971) was an American lawyer, politician, and jurist who served as a U.S. Senator from Alabama from 1927 to 1937 and as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, ass ...
of the U.S. Supreme Court. He joined the Birmingham, Alabama law firm of Cabaniss, Johnston, Gardner, Dumas & O'Neal in 1967 and became a partner in 1971. In 1979, following 12 years at the firm, he joined
Protective Life Corporation Protective Life Corporation is a financial service holding company in Birmingham, Alabama.https://protective.newshq.businesswire.com/sites/protective.newshq.businesswire.com/files/press_kit/file/We_Are_Protective_Life_-_Company_Overview_and_Finan ...
. as general counsel. He became the company's chief executive officer in 1992,Greg Garrison
Drayton Nabers, former Alabama chief justice, reflects on faith and leadership
AL.com (December 19, 2010).
and chairman of the board in 1994. According to the ''
Encyclopedia of Alabama The ''Encyclopedia of Alabama'' is an online encyclopedia of the state of Alabama's history, culture, Geography of Alabama, geography, and natural environment. It is a statewide collaboration that involves more than forty institutions from across ...
'', "Nabers continued Protective Life's growth with significant acquisitions, while at the same time promoting internal growth and the expansion of specialty insurance lines." He retired as president, CEO, and chairman of the company in 2002. Alabama Governor
Bob Riley Robert Renfroe Riley (born October 3, 1944) is an American retired politician and businessman who served as the 52nd governor of Alabama from 2003 to 2011. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he was the U.S. Hous ...
, a close associate of Naber,$200K contract to Riley ally Nabers ends
Associated Press (August 5, 2010).
appointed Drayton to the post of state finance director. Nabers also was an adjunct instructor at the
Beeson Divinity School Beeson Divinity School of Samford University is an in-person, interdenominational, evangelicalism, evangelical divinity school located in Birmingham, Alabama, United States. The current dean is Douglas A. Sweeney. The school offers several degre ...
of Samford University, teaching a course on
Christian ethics Christian ethics, also known as moral theology, is a multi-faceted ethical system. It is a Virtue ethics, virtue ethic, which focuses on building moral character, and a Deontological ethics, deontological ethic which emphasizes duty according ...
.Drayton Nabers, Jr.: Alabama Supreme Court Voter Guide 2006
League of Women Voters of Alabama.
On June 22, 2004, Riley appointed Nabers to fill the unexpired term of Roy Moore as chief justice of Alabama. Moore was removed for office after refusing to obey a federal court order requiring him to remove a stone monument to the
Ten Commandments The Ten Commandments (), or the Decalogue (from Latin , from Ancient Greek , ), are religious and ethical directives, structured as a covenant document, that, according to the Hebrew Bible, were given by YHWH to Moses. The text of the Ten ...
that he had installed in the rotunda of the
Alabama Judicial Building Heflin-Torbert Judicial Building, commonly called the Alabama Judicial Building, is a state government building in Montgomery, Alabama. It houses several state judicial agencies, most notably the Supreme Court of Alabama, Alabama Court of Civil ...
. Nabers ran for election in 2006 in the Republican primary for chief justice. He defeated Justice Tom Parker, a Moore ally, by nearly 20 percentage points in the Republican primary, but in the general election lost to Sue Bell Cobb, the lone
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY) **Democratic Part ...
on the
Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals The Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals is one of two appellate courts in the Alabama judicial system. The court was established in 1969 when what had been one unitary state Court of Appeals was broken into a criminal appeals court and a civil app ...
, by three percentage points.Former Chief Justice Gets New Job
, WSFA.
The Alabama chief justice race was the most expensive judicial campaign in the United States in 2006.Brian Lyman
Not since 1995: The abbreviated terms of AL's chief justices
''Montgomery Advertiser'' (October 4, 2016).
Nabers served slightly over two and a half years in office. Following his loss, Nabers returned to practicing law at Maynard, Cooper & Gale, P.C., where he is
of counsel Of counsel is the title of an attorney in the legal profession of the United States who often has a relationship with a law firm or an organization but is neither an associate nor partner. Some firms use titles such as "counsel", "special couns ...
in the Birmingham office. In early 2009, Alabama Governor Riley appointed Nabers to oversee the distribution to state-controlled agencies of federal stimulus funds. The $200,000 contract came to an end in 2010. Nabers became the director of the Frances Marlin Mann Center for Ethics and Leadership at Samford University in January 2014. A position in which he served through 2018. Nabers has spoken publicly in support of a new trial for Alabama death row prisoner
Toforest Johnson Toforest Onesha Johnson (born February 8, 1973) is an American man on death row for the 1995 murder of Jefferson County, Alabama, Jefferson County deputy sheriff William G. Hardy in Alabama. Johnson's case is controversial and his quest for a ne ...
. In April 2022, Nabers published an op-ed in the Alabama Daily News, which asked, "Why Is Toforest Johnson Still on Alabama’s Death Row?" He also joined an amicus brief filed on behalf of former Alabama justices and judges in support of a new trial for Johnson.


Awards and honors

Nabers received the Yale Law School Award of Merit in 2006.Chief Justices Margaret Marshall '76, Drayton Nabers, Jr. '65, and Randall Shepard '72 Receive Yale Law School Award of Merit
Yale Law School (October 18, 2006).


Personal life

Nabers is married to Fairfax Smathers Nabers; they have three children. He is a member of St. Luke's Episcopal Church.


See also

*
List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 1) A list is a set of discrete items of information collected and set forth in some format for utility, entertainment, or other purposes. A list may be memorialized in any number of ways, including existing only in the mind of the list-maker, bu ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nabers, Drayton Jr. 1940 births Chief justices of the Supreme Court of Alabama Corporate lawyers Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States Living people Politicians from Birmingham, Alabama People from Mountain Brook, Alabama Princeton University alumni Yale Law School alumni Lawyers from Birmingham, Alabama