Downer Rail is a business unit within the
Downer Group. As well as manufacturing and maintaining railway rolling stock it holds maintenance contracts to maintain rail infrastructure. The head office is located in
North Ryde
North Ryde is a suburb located in the Northern Sydney region of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. North Ryde is located 15 kilometres north-west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Ryde.
One of ...
.
History

The EDI Rail division was formed in March 2001 following the merger of
Evans Deakin Industries and Downer Group to form
Downer EDi. In July 2007 the division was renamed Downer Rail and in 2018 it merged with Downer's Infrastructure Services division to form Transport and Infrastructure.
The history of Downer Rail began in 1867 when
Walkers Limited
Walkers Limited was an Australian engineering and shipbuilding company based in Maryborough, Queensland. It built large vessels and railway locomotives. The Walkers factory still produces locomotives and rolling stock as part of Downer Rail.
...
opened a branch in Maryborough. In 1980 Walkers Limited was sold to
Evans Deakin Industries and included in the merger with
Downer EDi.
Evans Deakin operated the former
Clyde Engineering plants at
Kelso and
Somerton and
Walkers Limited
Walkers Limited was an Australian engineering and shipbuilding company based in Maryborough, Queensland. It built large vessels and railway locomotives. The Walkers factory still produces locomotives and rolling stock as part of Downer Rail.
...
,
Maryborough plant. It had recently reopened the former
Cardiff Locomotive Workshops to build
CityRail
CityRail was a passenger railway brand operated by State Rail Authority, the State Rail Authority from 1989 to 2003 and by RailCorp from 2004 to 2013 with services in and around Sydney, Newcastle, New South Wales, Newcastle and Wollongong, the ...
M sets.
In 2008 Locomotive Demand Power was established as a subsidiary to lease locomotives. In November 2009 Downer Rail became a tram operator through its 49% shareholding in
Keolis Downer
Keolis Downer is a public transport operator that operates bus, train, tram and ferry services in Australia. It is a joint venture between Keolis, the largest private sector French transport group, and Downer Rail, an Australian railway enginee ...
that operates the
Yarra Trams
Yarra Trams is the trading name of the operator of the Trams in Melbourne, tram network in Melbourne, Australia, which is owned by VicTrack and leased to Yarra Trams by the Victoria State Government, Victorian Department of Transport and Planni ...
franchise in
Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
. In July 2014, Keolis Downer commenced operating the
G:link light rail line on the
Gold Coast.
In March 2015, Keolis Downer purchased bus operator
Australian Transit Enterprises
Australian Transit Enterprises was an Australian operator of bus services in Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia.
History
Australian Transit Enterprises (ATE) was founded in 1995 when Hornibrook Bus Lines proprietor Geoff Mountjo ...
which operates the
Hornibrook Bus Lines, Link SA,
Path Transit and
SouthLink
SouthLink is an Australian bus service operator in Adelaide. It operates services as part of the Adelaide Metro network under contract to the Department for Infrastructure & Transport. It is a subsidiary of Keolis Downer.
History
In April 20 ...
operations with 930 buses.
Products
Downer Rail has manufactured items of rolling stock at its factories in
Cardiff
Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
,
Somerton,
Maryborough and
Port Augusta
Port Augusta (''Goordnada'' in the revived indigenous Barngarla language) is a coastal city in South Australia about by road from the state capital, Adelaide. Most of the city is on the eastern shores of Spencer Gulf, immediately south of the ...
. As the ex-licence holder for
Electro-Motive Diesel
Electro-Motive Diesel (abbreviated EMD) is a brand of diesel-electric locomotives, locomotive products and diesel engines for the rail industry. Formerly a division of General Motors, EMD has been owned by Progress Rail since 2010.
Electro-Motive ...
products it has also been involved in the procurement and maintenance of over 150 American built
EMD SD70 series locomotives for
BHP and
Fortescue Metals Group
Fortescue is a global metal mining company headquartered in Australia. Fortescue focused on iron ore mining under the name of Fortescue Metals Group (FMG) until July 2023. As of 2017, Fortescue is the fourth-largest iron ore producer in the ...
's
Pilbara
The Pilbara () is a large, dry, sparsely populated regions of Western Australia, region in the north of Western Australia. It is known for its Indigenous Australians, Aboriginal people; wealth disparity; its ancient landscapes; the prevailing r ...
operations.
Diesel Locomotives
*
GT42CU AC – 62 built at
Maryborough for
Pacific National
Pacific National is one of Australia's largest rail freight businesses.
History
In February 2002, National Rail Corporation, National Rail's freight operations and rollingstock, jointly owned by the Government of Australia, Federal, Governm ...
and
QR National
*
GT42CU ACe – 131 built at Maryborough for
Genesee & Wyoming Australia, Locomotive Demand Power, Pacific National and QR National
*
GT46C – 5 built at
Port Augusta
Port Augusta (''Goordnada'' in the revived indigenous Barngarla language) is a coastal city in South Australia about by road from the state capital, Adelaide. Most of the city is on the eastern shores of Spencer Gulf, immediately south of the ...
and
Somerton for
Westrail,
FreightLink and
Freight Australia
*
GT46C ACe – 76 built at
Cardiff
Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
for Genesee & Wyoming Australia, Pacific National, QR National,
SCT Logistics
SCT Logistics is an Australian interstate transport company operating rail and road haulage, with facilities in Brisbane, Sydney, Parkes, Melbourne, Adelaide and Perth.
History
SCT Logistics was founded in 1974 as Specialised Container T ...
,
Southern Shorthaul Railroad
Southern Shorthaul Railroad is an Australian rail freight services operator in New South Wales and Victoria (Australia), Victoria. The company also provides workshop services, such as rolling stock manufacturing and wagon and locomotive mainte ...
and
Whitehaven Coal
Whitehaven Coal is an Australian coal mining company.
History
Whitehaven Coal was established in February 1999. In September 2000, mining operations commenced at the Canyon open cut mine near Gunnedah. Further mines were established at Werris Cr ...
, now built by EMD
Electric Multiple Units
*
Sydney Trains M sets – 141 carriages built at
Cardiff
Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
*
Sydney Trains A sets – 626 carriages built at Cardiff
*
Sydney Trains B sets – 328 carriages originally manufactured by
CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles in China
*
QR Interurban Multiple Unit 160 series – 84 carriages built at
Maryborough
*
QR Suburban Multiple Unit 260 series – 114 carriages built at Maryborough
*
Transperth B series – 234 carriages built at Maryborough
*
High Capacity Metro Trains – 455 carriages assembled by Downer at Newport Workshops. Carriage shell and other selected components are built in
Changchun, China by
CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles.
Tilt Trains
*
Diesel Tilt Train – 6 power cars and 32 carriages built at
Maryborough
Services
Locomotive leasing
*Locomotive Demand Power is a subsidiary offering locomotives for lease. As at January 2014 thirteen standard gauge
GT46s and six narrow gauge
GT42s had been built at Cardiff and Maryborough respectively with nine of the former leased to
Aurizon
Aurizon Holdings Limited ( ) is a freight rail transport company in Australia, formerly named QR National Limited and branded QR National. In 2015, it was the world's largest rail transporter of coal from mine to port. Formerly a Queensland G ...
.
Light rail
*49% shareholding in
Keolis Downer
Keolis Downer is a public transport operator that operates bus, train, tram and ferry services in Australia. It is a joint venture between Keolis, the largest private sector French transport group, and Downer Rail, an Australian railway enginee ...
joint venture
A joint venture (JV) is a business entity created by two or more parties, generally characterized by shared ownership, shared returns and risks, and shared governance. Companies typically pursue joint ventures for one of four reasons: to acce ...
with
Keolis
Keolis is a French transportation company that operates public transport systems all over the world. It manages bus, rapid transit, tram, coach networks, rental bikes, car parks, water taxi, cable car, trolleybus, and funicular services. B ...
, trading as
Yarra Trams
Yarra Trams is the trading name of the operator of the Trams in Melbourne, tram network in Melbourne, Australia, which is owned by VicTrack and leased to Yarra Trams by the Victoria State Government, Victorian Department of Transport and Planni ...
, that has operated the
Melbourne tram network since November 2009 and the
G:link light rail network since July 2014.
Infrastructure projects
*
Northern Sydney Freight Corridor built two loops north of
Gosford
Gosford is a waterfront city at the northern end of Brisbane Water on the Central Coast in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The Gosford Waterfront is known for its boating and scenic views on the shores of Brisbane Water. Gosford is ...
in 2014
Maintenance contracts
*
Australian Rail Track Corporation contract to maintain 2,000 kilometres of track in
New South Wales
New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
and
Victoria
*
Leigh Creek line maintenance contract until 2017
*50% shareholding in a joint venture with
Bombardier Transportation
Bombardier Transportation was a Canadian rolling stock and rail transport manufacturer, with headquarters in Toronto and Berlin. It was one of the world's largest companies in the rail vehicle and equipment manufacturing and servicing industry. ...
to maintain the
A-series,
B-series and
Transwa Australind trains for the
Public Transport Authority until June 2019
*10-year contract to maintain 300 locomotives for 10 years from February 2015 for
Pacific National
Pacific National is one of Australia's largest rail freight businesses.
History
In February 2002, National Rail Corporation, National Rail's freight operations and rollingstock, jointly owned by the Government of Australia, Federal, Governm ...
*25-year contract to maintain
B sets for
Sydney Trains
Sydney Trains is the brand name and operator of Railways in Sydney, suburban and intercity train services in and around Greater Sydney in New South Wales, Australia.
The metropolitan part of the network is a hybrid urban rail, urban-suburban r ...
References
{{reflist
External links
Company website
Engineering companies of Australia
Locomotive manufacturers of Australia
Rolling stock manufacturers of Australia
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 2001
Australian companies established in 2001
Manufacturing companies based in Sydney