Dov Tamari (; born Bernhard Teitler; 29 April 1911 – 11 August 2006) was a German-born
mathematician
A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in their work, typically to solve mathematical problems. Mathematicians are concerned with numbers, data, quantity, mathematical structure, structure, space, Mathematica ...
. He lived in Mandatory Palestine (now Israel), and in New York City.
Biography
Dov Tamari was born under the name Bernhard Teitler on 29 April 1911 in
Fulda
Fulda () (historically in English called Fuld) is a city in Hesse, Germany; it is located on the river Fulda and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district (''Kreis''). In 1990, the city hosted the 30th Hessentag state festival.
Histor ...
, German Empire (now Germany).
He left
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German Reich, German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a Totalit ...
for the
British Mandate for Palestine
The Mandate for Palestine was a League of Nations mandate for British administration of the territories of Palestine and Transjordanwhich had been part of the Ottoman Empire for four centuriesfollowing the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in Wo ...
in 1933. He was known for his work in
logic
Logic is the study of correct reasoning. It includes both formal and informal logic. Formal logic is the study of deductively valid inferences or logical truths. It examines how conclusions follow from premises based on the structure o ...
and
combinatorics
Combinatorics is an area of mathematics primarily concerned with counting, both as a means and as an end to obtaining results, and certain properties of finite structures. It is closely related to many other areas of mathematics and has many ...
, and the
Tamari lattice is named after him.
Tamari earned a doctorate of science from the
University of Paris
The University of Paris (), known Metonymy, metonymically as the Sorbonne (), was the leading university in Paris, France, from 1150 to 1970, except for 1793–1806 during the French Revolution. Emerging around 1150 as a corporation associated wit ...
in 1951, under the direction of
Paul Dubreil.
His students include Carlton Maxson and Kevin Osondu.
Tamari was living in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
in 1990, and he died in
Jerusalem
Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. It is one of the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest cities in the world, and ...
in 2006.
Selected publications
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References
Program for the Jubilee Year 2007 of the Justus-Liebig University in Giessen (PDF, in German) p. 133
See also
Associahedra, Tamari Lattices and Related Structures: Tamari Memorial Festschrift
1911 births
2006 deaths
20th-century Israeli mathematicians
21st-century Israeli mathematicians
German emigrants to the United States
German mathematicians
Immigrants of the Fifth Aliyah
Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to Mandatory Palestine
Mathematicians from the German Empire
People from Fulda
University of Paris alumni
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