Douglas Brian Riley,
CM (April 12, 1945 – August 27, 2007) was a Canadian musician, also known as
Dr. Music. He spent two decades with the
Famous People Players as its musical director, besides his participation on over 300 album projects in various genres, which included the
gold and multi-platinum records Night Moves,
Against the Wind, and
Endless Wire. Riley died of a heart attack on August 27, 2007.
Biography
Riley was a graduate of the
University of Toronto
The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public university, public research university whose main campus is located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park (Toronto), Queen's Park in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was founded by ...
and studied at the
Royal Conservatory of Music
The Royal Conservatory of Music (RCM; ), branded as The Royal Conservatory, is a non-profit music education institution and performance venue headquartered in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was founded in 1886 by Edward Fisher (musician), Edwar ...
.
Doug Riley was born and raised in
Toronto
Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
. At the age of two he was diagnosed with polio. When he was three, as a way to help cope with his physical disability and to provide him with a means of self-expression, he began to study piano. In his teens, he played with R&B band
the Silhouettes. He attended the University of Toronto and, in 1965, graduated with a Bachelor of Music. He went on to do his postgraduate work on the music of the Iroquois. In 1969, Riley was the arranger and keyboardist on
Ray Charles
Ray Charles Robinson (September 23, 1930 – June 10, 2004) was an American singer, songwriter, and pianist. He is regarded as one of the most iconic and influential musicians in history, and was often referred to by contemporaries as "The Gen ...
' album, ''Doing His Thing''. In a 2006 interview with the Toronto Star, Doug Riley said "Ray Charles was my first influence outside the boogie-woogie and stride pianists like Albert Ammons and Fats Waller". After the completion of the album, Ray Charles asked Doug Riley to join his band but Riley turned down the offer and decided to stay in Toronto to continue his musical career.
Career (groups)
The Silhouettes
;Background
As a teenager, he was in the Silhouettes, playing r&b at the Blue Note, a night club in Toronto. Musicians also included
Steve Kennedy and
Dianne Brooks. One date they played at was The Blue Note on February 22, 1964. This is where
William "Smitty" Smith
William Daniel "Smitty" Smith (August 30, 1944 – November 28, 1997) was a Canadian keyboardist and session musician.
Background
He had been playing together with Steve Kennedy, Eric Mercury, Eric "Mouse" Johnson, Terry Logan and Diane Brook ...
first met Steve Kennedy. The Silhouettes were actually the house band there, replacing the original house band, The Regents and inheriting their saxophonist Kennedy in the process. They played at the Blue Note for three years. They recorded two singles with Hardin, "I'm Not Running After You (Anymore)" bw "I Will Never Turn My Back On You" (1966) and "She'll Be Back" bw "Love Is Wonderful" (1967). They were also the backing band on
Eric Mercury's 1966 single, "I Wondered Why" / "Softly".
;Career
In early 1965, the group was backing singers Jack Hardin and Dianne Brooks, appearing at The Hawk's Nest in Toronto as the opening attraction. A ad appeared in the May 30, 1966 edition of ''RPM Weekly'' predicting a guaranteed 100% Canadian and possible international smash hit for "I'm Not Running After You (Anymore)". Reviews in the June 20th edition of ''RPM Weekly'' were luke warm. Barry Sarazin of
CJET didn't believe the song had the spice to be an instant hit but had merit to deserve airplay. Dave Charles of
CJBQ said that it would at least deserve a chart rating. He also complemented Hardin's voice saying that the song was ideal for the singer's style. As Jack Hardin & The Silhouettes, they played at the Whitby Arena on May 13, 1967.
Dr. Music
;Background
Riley formed the group Dr. Music in 1969. It began with Riley being asked to put together musicians for ''
The Ray Stevens Show'' on CTV. This was for the 1969 to 1970 season. The core of the ensemble stayed together after the show's cancellation and they recorded and toured together. The group had a run of Top 20 hits during the 1970s.
;Career
Their single "
One More Mountain to Climb bw "The Land" got a good review in the September 11, 1971 edition of ''Cash Box''. Spending 7 weeks on Vancouver's CKVN chart, it peaked at #15 in October that year.Their debut album was released on the GRT label in 1972. Self-titled, the album featured the tracks, "
Sun Goes By", "One More Mountain to Climb" and "Try a Little Harder". Riley produced the album as well as co-arranging it with
Steve Kennedy. "Sun Goes By" which Kennedy wrote spent 9 weeks on Vancouver's CKVN chart, peaking at #12. Not long after the release of their album the group broke up. He later formed another version of the group.
Composer, producer
A prolific composer of jingles at the age of 20, he was working in collaboration with
Mort Ross, Tommy Ambrose and Larry Trudel. Trudel had the company Trudel Productions.
He composed the song "Show Him (He's Not Alone)" which was
Dianne Brooks' second single that was released on
Revolver
A revolver is a repeating handgun with at least one barrel and a revolving cylinder containing multiple chambers (each holding a single cartridge) for firing. Because most revolver models hold six cartridges before needing to be reloaded, ...
REVS 003 in 1969. It was produced by Mort Ross. With Ross, he produced "
When I Die" which was a hit for the group, getting to No. 1 in Canada and Top 20 on the U.S. charts.
[Canadian songwriters Hall of Fame ]
When I Die
/ref>
Discography
Dr. Music
*''Dr. Music'' (1971)
*''Dr. Music II'' (1973)
*''Bedtime Story'' (1974)
*''Doctor Music'' (1977)
*''Circa '84'' (1984)
Solo
*''Dreams'' (1975)
*''Freedom'' (1990)
*''Con Alma'' (1994)
*''A Lazy Afternoon'' (1997)
*''Stride'' (2005)
*''You Can't Make Peace'' (2007)
Awards and recognition
* 1981: nominee, Juno Award
The Juno Awards (stylized as JUNOS), or simply known as the Junos, are awards presented by Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences, the Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences to recognize outstanding achievements in Canada's mu ...
s, Best Jazz Album: ''Tommy Ambrose at Last'' ( Tommy Ambrose with the Doug Riley Band)
* 1993-2000: Jazz Organist of the Year, Jazz Report Awards
* 2003: member, Order of Canada
The Order of Canada () is a Canadian state order, national order and the second-highest Award, honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit.
To coincide with the Canadian Centennial, ce ...
References
External links
CBC News
Dr. Music CanConRox bio
All Music Biography
*
*
*
Doug Riley Memorial Award
PM Records/Doug Riley
Archival records
a
University of Toronto Music Library
Article at thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
{{DEFAULTSORT:Riley, Doug
1945 births
2007 deaths
Canadian jazz pianists
Canadian organists
20th-century Canadian keyboardists
Members of the Order of Canada
Musicians from Toronto
University of Toronto alumni
The Royal Conservatory of Music alumni
20th-century Canadian pianists
The Silhouettes (Canadian group) members