Douglas Owen Hopkins
(April 11, 1961 – December 5, 1993) was an American musician and songwriter. He co-founded
Gin Blossoms
Gin Blossoms is an American alternative rock band formed in 1987 in Tempe, Arizona. They rose to prominence following the 1992 release of their first major label album, '' New Miserable Experience'', and the first single released from that al ...
, a popular
modern rock
Modern rock is an umbrella term used to describe rock music that is found on college and commercial rock radio stations. Some radio stations use this term to distinguish themselves from classic rock, which is based in 1960s–1980s rock music.
...
band of the early 1990s, with Richard Taylor. He was the band's lead guitarist and principal songwriter. Hopkins' writing credits included the hits "
Hey Jealousy" and "
Found Out About You".
Due to his alcoholism, Hopkins was dismissed from Gin Blossoms just before the band broke into the mainstream. His dismissal was controversial, however, and it only worsened his alcoholism and mental health issues. Hopkins died by suicide in December 1993 from a self-inflicted gunshot wound at the age of 32.
History
Early life and education
Hopkins was born in
Seattle
Seattle ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Washington and in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. With a population of 780,995 in 2024, it is the 18th-most populous city in the United States. The city is the cou ...
, Washington, and raised in
Tempe, Arizona
Tempe ( ; ''Oidbaḍ'' in O'odham language, O'odham) is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States, with the Census Bureau reporting a 2020 population of 180,587. The city is named after the Vale of Tempe in Greece. Tempe is located in t ...
.
He graduated from Tempe's
McClintock High School in 1979, and two years later, while attending
Arizona State University
Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public university, public research university in Tempe, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 as Territorial Normal School by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, the university is o ...
, formed his first rock band with
Bill Leen (The Psalms). Hopkins was the guitarist and Leen the bassist, although neither knew how to play the instruments.
[Dougherty, Steve; Small, Michael (April 4, 1994),]
Haunted by success
. ''People''. 41 (12):53 Hopkins graduated from Arizona State in 1985, with a degree in sociology.
Career
By 1987, Hopkins and Leen formed Gin Blossoms, and in 1988,
Jesse Valenzuela
Jesse Valenzuela (born May 22, 1962) is an American rock musician and singer who is perhaps best known as a member of the alternative rock band Gin Blossoms. He was originally the vocalist in Gin Blossoms when the band first formed in 1987.
In ...
and Phillip Rhodes signed on as the band's second guitarist and drummer respectively.
Robin Wilson, the band's eventual lead singer, joined in 1988 as well. Hopkins was the band's primary songwriter, both musically and lyrically (although other members occasionally contributed as well). The band released their debut album, ''
Dusted'', in 1989 on the independent label San Jacinto.
Hopkins had suffered from
chronic depression
Dysthymia ( ), known as persistent depressive disorder (PDD) in the DSM-5-TR and dysthymic disorder in ICD-11, is a psychiatric condition marked by symptoms that are similar to those of major depressive disorder, but which persist for at least ...
since childhood and had been battling alcoholism for several years; however, in 1990, Gin Blossoms were one of the hottest local bands in Tempe and the surrounding areas, and they signed a contract with the major label
A&M Records
A&M Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group and functions as a branch of Interscope Geffen A&M Records, Interscope-Geffen-A&M. Established in 1962 by Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss, the label initially operated independent ...
.
[ Hopkins was resistant to signing to a major label, feeling like as if he had lost control of his creative decisions; thus, he reacted with stubbornness and more drinking. The band struggled during the recording sessions for their major label debut album, and as a result they were only able to finish an EP, titled '']Up and Crumbling
''Up and Crumbling'' is an EP released by the American alternative rock band Gin Blossoms on October 8, 1991. It was released after the Gin Blossoms signed with A&M Records and, while attempting to create a full-length album, ran into a crea ...
'', in 1991.[Baird, Robert (February 10, 1994), "Ex-Blossom dies". ''Rolling Stone''. (675):15]
Due to the moderate success of ''Up and Crumbling'', A&M continued to push the band to record a full-length album. In February 1992, during the recording sessions for their full-length major label debut album '' New Miserable Experience'', it was reported that Hopkins' drinking had hit a breaking point. He was unable to stand during his recording sessions and his hands trembled to the point of being unable to play guitar. Faced with the prospect of firing Hopkins or being dropped by A&M, the band chose to terminate Hopkins. Doused in aftershave and mouthwash to cover the effects of his days-long drinking binge, he was flown back to Arizona.[
Hopkins was replaced by Scott Johnson. The record label then withheld $15,000 () owed to Hopkins until he agreed to sign over half of his publishing royalties. Hopkins was also required to relinquish his mechanical royalties to Johnson, his replacement. Hopkins reluctantly agreed to these demands because of his dire financial situation.][ Overall, it was reported that no one from the band or label offered any support to Hopkins' wellbeing.] ''New Miserable Experience'' went on to become a multi-platinum album, though sales were initially slow.
After he returned to Tempe, Hopkins started another band, The Chimeras, with brothers Lawrence and Mark Zubia. Hopkins soon quit the band after a live performance went poorly. Shortly before his death, Hopkins appeared on stage with Dead Hot Workshop
Dead Hot Workshop is an American rock band based in Tempe, Arizona.
The band was a popular fixture of the Tempe music scene in the 1990s, when Tempe was being dubbed as "The Next Seattle" by music reps, and as a region that would produce many ...
and Hans Olson in Tucson
Tucson (; ; ) is a city in Pima County, Arizona, United States, and its county seat. It is the second-most populous city in Arizona, behind Phoenix, Arizona, Phoenix, with a population of 542,630 in the 2020 United States census. The Tucson ...
.
Death and legacy
Hopkins' health had worsened due to his drinking. Reportedly, his liver was damaged to the point of uncontrollable vomiting, and a doctor had warned him of the fatal consequences. As Gin Blossoms experienced mounting success performing songs he had written, Hopkins became increasingly despondent. The singles "Hey Jealousy" and "Found Out About You" gained national airplay, and the former was even certified gold
Gold is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol Au (from Latin ) and atomic number 79. In its pure form, it is a brightness, bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. Chemically, gold is a transition metal ...
by the RIAA
The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
. Although he had always dreamed of having a gold record, when he received one for "Hey Jealousy", he hung it up for two weeks before taking it down and then destroying it. Nine days later, after an intake consultation in the detox unit of Phoenix's St. Luke's Hospital, Hopkins purchased a .38 caliber pistol. He died of a self-inflicted gunshot wound the next day (December 5, 1993).
In 1994, Larry Rudolph of the New York firm of Rudolph & Beer, which represented the Hopkins estate, announced that eighteen songs were found and were open for a recording deal. Ultimately, Gin Blossoms' first few hit singles were penned by Hopkins. The title of Gin Blossoms' third full-length album in 1996, '' Congratulations...I'm Sorry'', alluded to Hopkins' death. In addition, The Chimeras (a band that Hopkins briefly played in shortly before his death) eventually changed their name to The Pistoleros, and their only charting single in the US ("My Guardian Angel") was also written by Hopkins.
Circa 2000, award-winning documentarian Mark Stanoch secured the rights to Hopkins’ music and story for a biopic potentially starring Ethan Hawke
Ethan Green Hawke (born November 6, 1970) is an American actor, author, and film director. He made his film debut in ''Explorers (film), Explorers'' (1985), before making a breakthrough performance in ''Dead Poets Society'' (1989). Hawke starr ...
, but plans got bogged down. A screenplay based on an article about Hopkins, ''Lost Horizons'', was also created in 2020, although specific details were not yet confirmed.
References
External links
Lost Horizons – A Tribute To Doug Hopkins
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hopkins, Doug
1961 births
1993 deaths
20th-century American guitarists
20th-century American male writers
American alternative rock guitarists
American alternative rock musicians
American male guitarists
American male songwriters
American rock songwriters
Arizona State University alumni
Gin Blossoms members
Guitarists from Arizona
American lead guitarists
People from Tempe, Arizona
People with mood disorders
Songwriters from Arizona
Suicides by firearm in Arizona
20th-century American writers
1993 suicides
20th-century American male musicians