
Dotson Ice Shelf is an
ice shelf
An ice shelf is a large floating platform of ice that forms where a glacier or ice sheet flows down to a coastline and onto the ocean surface. Ice shelves are only found in Antarctica, Greenland, Northern Canada, and the Russian Arctic. Th ...
about wide between
Martin Peninsula and
Bear Peninsula on the coast of
Marie Byrd Land
Marie Byrd Land (MBL) is an unclaimed region of Antarctica. With an area of , it is the largest unclaimed territory on Earth. It was named after the wife of American naval officer Richard E. Byrd, who explored the region in the early 20th centur ...
in Antarctica. It was first mapped by the
U.S. Geological Survey from air photos obtained by
U.S. Navy Operation Highjump in January 1947, and was named by the
Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names
The Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (ACAN or US-ACAN) is an advisory committee of the United States Board on Geographic Names responsible for recommending commemorative names for features in Antarctica.
History
The committee was established ...
for Lieutenant
William A. Dotson, US Navy, formerly Officer in Charge of the Ice Reconnaissance Unit of the
Naval Oceanographic Office
The Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVOCEANO), located at John C. Stennis Space Center in south Mississippi, comprises approximately 1,000 civilian, military and contract personnel responsible for providing oceanographic products and services to al ...
, killed in a plane crash in
Alaska
Alaska ( ; russian: Аляска, Alyaska; ale, Alax̂sxax̂; ; ems, Alas'kaaq; Yup'ik: ''Alaskaq''; tli, Anáaski) is a state located in the Western United States on the northwest extremity of North America. A semi-exclave of the U.S ...
in November 1964 while on an ice reconnaissance mission.
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See also
* List of glaciers
A glacier ( ) or () is a persistent body of dense ice that is constantly moving under its own weight; it forms where the accumulation of snow exceeds its ablation (melting and sublimation) over many years, often centuries. Glaciers slowly defor ...
* List of Antarctic ice shelves
This is a list of Antarctic ice shelves.
Ice shelves are attached to a large portion of the Antarctic coastline. Their total area is 1,541,700 km2. Names are also listed in the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research, Gazetteer. The ...
Further reading
* David A. Lilien, Ian Joughin, Benjamin Smith, and David E. Shean,
Changes in flow of Crosson and Dotson ice shelves, West Antarctica, in response to elevated melt
', The Cryosphere, 12, 1415–1431, 2018 https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-1415-2018
* Goldberg, D. N., Gourmelen, N., Kimura, S., Millan, R., & Snow, K.,
How Accurately Should We Model Ice Shelf Melt Rates?
'', Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 189–199. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL080383
References
Ice shelves of Antarctica
Bodies of ice of Marie Byrd Land
{{MarieByrdLand-geo-stub