Do-si-do, also spelled dosado, do-se-do, or dos-à-dos, is a dance move found in several forms of social dance, including
square dance
A square dance is a dance for four couples, or eight dancers in total, arranged in a square, with one couple on each side, facing the middle of the square. Square dances are part of a broad spectrum of dances known by various names: country dan ...
,
contra dance
Contra dance (also contradance, contra-dance and other variant spellings) is a form of folk dance, folk dancing made up of long lines of couples. It has mixed origins from English country dance, Scottish country dance, and French dance styles in ...
,
English country dance
A country dance is any of a very large number of social dances of a type that originated in England in the British Isles; it is the repeated execution of a predefined sequence of figures, carefully designed to fit a fixed length of music, perfo ...
, and
Scottish country dance
Scottish country dance (SCD) is the distinctively Scottish form of country dance, itself a form of social dance involving groups of couples of dancers tracing progressive patterns. A dance consists of a sequence of figures. These dances are ...
. The move involves two dancers approaching each other, passing around one another back-to-back, and returning to their original positions without turning to face each other during the maneuver. It requires coordination and spatial awareness between partners.
Description
It is a circular movement where two people, who are initially facing each other, walk around each other without or almost without turning, i.e., facing in the same direction (same
wall
A wall is a structure and a surface that defines an area; carries a load; provides security, shelter, or soundproofing; or serves a decorative purpose. There are various types of walls, including border barriers between countries, brick wal ...
) all the time. In most cases it takes 6–8 counts to complete.
The movement is basically defined by as follows:
* dancers advance and pass right shoulders,
* without turning each dancer moves to the right passing in back of the other dancer. At this moment the partners face away from each other,
* then moving backwards dancers pass left shoulders returning to starting position.
The actual steps vary in specific dances.
Considering the amount of space in which to accomplish the figure, the partners might adjust their shoulders slightly diagonally to allow for less sideways movement during the shoulder passes.
The advancing pass may also be by the left shoulders, although it may be called as a "left do-si-do", "see-saw", "do-si-don't", or "reverse do-si-do".
While executing this move, women may move their skirts with their hands from side to side (skirtwork), flaring it to the right as right shoulders pass, and to the left as left shoulders pass. Men may decide to place their arms on top of each other, in a style very similar to
Russian folk dancing.
Spelling usage by different dances
The term is a
corruption
Corruption is a form of dishonesty or a criminal offense that is undertaken by a person or an organization that is entrusted in a position of authority to acquire illicit benefits or abuse power for one's gain. Corruption may involve activities ...
of the original
French term ''dos-à-dos'' for the dance move, which means "back to back", as opposed to "''
vis-à-vis
Vis-à-vis may refer to:
* Vis-à-vis, a French expression in English, literally "face to face (with)", meaning in comparison with or in relation to
* ''Vis-à-vis'' (album), by Karol Mikloš, 2002
* Vis-à-vis (carriage), a type of horse-drawn ...
''" which means "face to face".
''Do-si-do'' is the most common spelling in modern English dictionaries and is the spelling used in contra dance, sometimes without hyphens. A related variant is ''do-se-do''.
In
modern western square dancing, the usual spelling is ''Dosado'' which is the closest to the original French form as it’s pronounced in French
ozado(used by
Callerlab
CALLERLAB is the international association of square dance callers, and is the largest square dance association in the United States. CALLERLAB provides guidance and education, certifying caller coaches, maintaining standardized lists of calls a ...
, the largest international association of square dance callers) or ''DoSaDo'' (used by the
American Callers Association
The American Callers Association (ACA) is the second largest association of square dance callers in the United States. ACA is a non-profit organization with headquarters at Muscle Shoals, Alabama. ACA has members in the United States, Canada, ...
).
''Dos-à-dos'' is still in current use in some dance traditions, such as
Scottish country dance
Scottish country dance (SCD) is the distinctively Scottish form of country dance, itself a form of social dance involving groups of couples of dancers tracing progressive patterns. A dance consists of a sequence of figures. These dances are ...
.
In
English country dance
A country dance is any of a very large number of social dances of a type that originated in England in the British Isles; it is the repeated execution of a predefined sequence of figures, carefully designed to fit a fixed length of music, perfo ...
and other British dance forms, it is known as the "back to back".
Styling
Styling traditions, or the addition of flourishes to a basic step, tend to be local, and not all dancers like to do styling, but nevertheless a common styling done to the dosado is the "Hungarian Swing" or "
Highland Fling
The Highland Fling is a solo Highland dance that gained popularity in the early 19th century. The word 'Fling' means literally a movement in dancing. In John Jamieson's 1808 ''Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language'', the Highland Fl ...
" styling. This addition to the basic step is accomplished as follows:
* The two people, who are initially facing each other, step forward as if they will pass each other by the right shoulder (as in a normal Dosado), but they stop momentarily when they are right hip-to-right hip
* They stretch right arms across each other and place right hands on each other's waist, simultaneously they lift left arms up with left hands above their own heads, in what is perceived as a "Highland Fling" position
* They pivot around 360° together, rotating on the balls of their inner feet
* They release hand holds and lower arms into a neutral stance, and adjust slightly backwards so they are facing each other
Even with styling the move should take no longer to execute than a normal Dosado.
In contra dance it is common for experienced dancers to embellish the move by making one or more counterclockwise turns as they go around the other dancer.
Dosado variations
The Dosado can also be fractionalized— Dosado results in the active dancers standing side-by-side right hip-to-right hip, Dosado results in the active dancers standing back-to-back, and Dosado results in the active dancers standing side-by-side left hip-to-left hip. When standing side-to-side the dancers join adjacent hands palm-to-palm to make a mini-wave (in the case of two people), an ocean wave (in the case of three-six people), or a tidal wave (in the case of eight people).
A Dosado 1½ consists of performing a full Dosado followed by an additional half Dosado, typically resulting in the dancers ending back-to-back. Such variations are often regarded as entertaining "gimmicks" within modern square dance communities.
See also
*
Contra dance
Contra dance (also contradance, contra-dance and other variant spellings) is a form of folk dance, folk dancing made up of long lines of couples. It has mixed origins from English country dance, Scottish country dance, and French dance styles in ...
*
English Country Dance
A country dance is any of a very large number of social dances of a type that originated in England in the British Isles; it is the repeated execution of a predefined sequence of figures, carefully designed to fit a fixed length of music, perfo ...
*
Glossary of partner dance terms
This is a list of dance terms that are not names of dances or types of dances. See List of dances and List of dance style categories for those.
This glossary lists terms used in various types of ballroom partner dances, leaving out terms of hi ...
*
Square dance
A square dance is a dance for four couples, or eight dancers in total, arranged in a square, with one couple on each side, facing the middle of the square. Square dances are part of a broad spectrum of dances known by various names: country dan ...
References
External links
* {{usurped,
Dosado.com, a comprehensive modern western square dance portal}
Social dance steps
Square dance