Dorothy Wegman Raphaelson
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Dorothy Deborah Wegman Raphaelson (November 27, 1904 – November 7, 2005) was an American dancer,
Ziegfeld Girl The term "Ziegfeld Girl" (or "Ziegfeld Follies Girl") is used broadly to describe the "singers, showgirls, comediennes, nddancers" who appeared in Florenz Ziegfeld Jr.'s theatrical Broadway revue spectaculars known as the ''Ziegfeld Follies'' ...
,
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
performer, and novelist.


Early life

Dorothy Deborah Wegman was raised in the Washington Heights neighborhood of New York City. Her parents were immigrants from Russia. She had a sister Esther and a brother Daniel; their father was Abraham Wegman and their mother was Pasha (Krynsky) Wegman, and their father was an engineer.


Career

Dorothy Wegman left high school to work full-time after her father's death. She worked for a clothing manufacturer while auditioning for stage roles. She danced in ''
The Whirl of New York ''The Whirl of New York'' is a Broadway musical that premiered at Winter Garden Theatre on June 13, 1921. It was an expanded and substantially re-worked version of '' The Belle of New York'' (1897, music by Gustave Kerker with book and lyrics by ...
'' (1921), ''Bombo'' (1922), ''The Dancing Girl'' (1923) ''Topics of 1923'' (1924), ''Big Boy'' (1925), ''No Foolin (1926), and ''Rio Rita'' (1927–1928). She also appeared in the ''Ziegfeld Follies of 1924'', the ''Ziegfeld Follies of 1925'', and the ''Ziegfeld Follies of 1926''. Her last show was the 1928 Ziegfeld production ''Rosalie'', which she from which she "retired permanently, thanks to the stork and the increasing responsibilities of the domestic life she was eager to adapt.". It is said that Marion Benda, "a well-known Ziegfeld beauty," nicknamed Wegman "Dorshka," but there is no evidence that Wegman ever performed on stage using that name. A 1935 newspaper article states that Wegman "distinguishes between old friends and newer friends and acquaintances now by the greeting they give her. 'Hello. Dolly,' belongs to her pre-Follies days; 'Hi, Dorothy' to the Follies period; and those who call her 'Dorshka' she knows from her later days in the theater and in Hollywood.". Wegman did, however, publish two novels under the name Dorshka Raphaelson: ''Glorified'' (1930), based on her time as a dancer, and ''Morning Song'' (1948), which was also autobiographical.


Personal life

Dorothy Wegman married writer
Samson Raphaelson Samson Raphaelson (March 30, 1894 – July 16, 1983) was an American playwright, screenwriter and fiction writer. While working as an advertising executive in New York, he wrote a short story based on the early life of Al Jolson, called ''The Da ...
in late 1927. They had a son, Joel (1928–2021), and a daughter, Naomi (1930–2009). She was widowed when Samson Raphaelson died in 1983. She died in 2005, aged 100 years, in New York; at the time of her death, she was believed to be the second-to-last surviving Ziegfeld Girl. Her husband's papers, archived at the
University of Illinois The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC, U of I, Illinois, or University of Illinois) is a public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Champaign–Urbana metropolitan area, Illinois, United ...
, includes a taped interview with Dorothy Wegman Raphaelson.


References


External links

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A photograph of Dorothy Wegman
by
Alfred Cheney Johnston Alfred Cheney Johnston (April 8, 1885 – April 17, 1971) was a New York City-based photographer known for his portraits of ''Ziegfeld Follies'' showgirls as well as of actors and actresses from the worlds of stage and film. Biography Johnsto ...
, in the collection of the
Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C., serving as the library and research service for the United States Congress and the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It also administers Copyright law o ...
. {{DEFAULTSORT:Raphaelson, Dorothy Wegman 20th-century American dancers 1904 births 2005 deaths American women novelists Ziegfeld girls 20th-century American novelists 20th-century American women writers People from Washington Heights, Manhattan Writers from Manhattan Novelists from New York City Dancers from New York (state) American women centenarians 21st-century American women