Doris May Roberts ( Green; November 4, 1925 – April 17, 2016) was an American actress whose career spanned seven decades of television and film. She received five
Emmy Awards
The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
and a
Screen Actors Guild
The Screen Actors Guild (SAG) was an American labor union which represented over 100,000 film and television principal and background performers worldwide. On March 30, 2012, the union leadership announced that the SAG membership voted to m ...
award during her acting career, which began in 1951.
Roberts studied acting at
The Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in New York City and started in films in 1961. She had several prominent roles in movies, including playing opposite
Shirley Stoler in ''
The Honeymoon Killers'' (1970),
Elliott Gould
Elliott Gould (; né Goldstein; born August 29, 1938) is an American actor. He began acting in Hollywood films during the 1960s.
Elliott's breakthrough role was in the '' Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice'' (1969), for which he received a nomination ...
in ''
Little Murders'' (1971),
Steven Keats in ''
Hester Street'' (1975),
Billy Crystal
William Edward Crystal (born March 14, 1948)On page 17 of his book ''700 Sundays'', Crystal displays his birth announcement, which gives his first two names as "William Edward", not "William Jacob" is an American actor, comedian, and filmmaker. ...
in ''
Rabbit Test
The rabbit test, or Friedman test, was an early pregnancy test developed in 1931 by Maurice Friedman and Maxwell Edward Lapham at the University of Pennsylvania.
Test
The hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is produced during pr ...
'' (1978),
Robert Carradine in ''
Number One with a Bullet'' (1987), and
Cady McClain in ''
Simple Justice'' (1989), among many others.
She achieved continuing success in television, becoming known for her role as Mildred Krebs in ''
Remington Steele'' from 1983 to 1987 and her co-starring role as Raymond Barone's mother,
Marie Barone, on the long-running
CBS sitcom ''
Everybody Loves Raymond
''Everybody Loves Raymond'' is an American sitcom television series created by Philip Rosenthal that aired on CBS from September 13, 1996, to May 16, 2005, with a total of 210 episodes spanning nine seasons. It was produced by Where's Lunch a ...
'' (1996–2005). Towards the end of her acting career, she also had a prominent role opposite
Tyler Perry
Tyler Perry (born Emmitt Perry Jr., September 13, 1969) is an American actor, comedian, filmmaker, and playwright. He is the creator and performer of the Madea character, a tough elderly woman. Perry's films vary in style from orthodox filmmak ...
in ''
Madea's Witness Protection'' (2012).
She appeared as a guest on many talk and variety shows, as well as a panelist on several game shows. She was an advocate of
animal rights
Animal rights is the philosophy according to which many or all sentient animals have moral worth that is independent of their utility for humans, and that their most basic interests—such as avoiding suffering—should be afforded the sa ...
and
animal rights activism, supporting groups such as the
United Activists for Animal Rights.
Early life
Doris May Green was born in
St. Louis,
Missouri
Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...
, to a family of
Russian-Jewish
The history of the Jews in Russia and areas historically connected with it goes back at least 1,500 years. Jews in Russia have historically constituted a large religious and ethnic diaspora; the Russian Empire at one time hosted the largest pop ...
immigrants. She was raised by her mother, Ann (née Meltzer), and her maternal grandparents in
The Bronx, New York
The Bronx () is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the U.S. state, state of New York (state), New York. It is south of Westchester County, New York, Westchester County; north and east of the ...
, after her father, Larry Green, deserted the family.
Roberts' stepfather, whose surname she took as her own, was Chester H. Roberts. Chester and Roberts' mother operated the Z.L. Rosenfield Agency, a stenographic service catering to playwrights and actors.
Career
Film and television
Roberts' acting career began in 1951 with a role on the TV series ''
Studio One Studio One or Studio 1 may refer to:
* Studio One (software), digital audio workstation software, developed by PreSonus
* ''Studio One'' (American TV series), a 1948–1958 American television anthology series
* ''Studio One'' (Emirati TV progra ...
''. She appeared in episodes of ''
The Naked City
''The Naked City'' (aka ''Naked City'') is a 1948 American film noir directed by Jules Dassin, starring Barry Fitzgerald, Howard Duff, Dorothy Hart and Don Taylor. The film, shot almost entirely on location in New York City, depicts the polic ...
'' (1958-1963), ''
Way Out'' (1961), ''
Ben Casey
''Ben Casey'' is an American medical drama series that aired on ABC from 1961 to 1966. The show was known for its opening titles, which consisted of a hand drawing the symbols "♂, ♀, ✳, †, ∞" on a chalkboard, as cast member Sam Jaff ...
'' (1963), and ''
The Defenders'' (1962-1963). In 1961, she made her film debut in ''
Something Wild'' (1961).
She appeared in such 1960s/1970s films as ''
A Lovely Way to Die'', ''
No Way to Treat a Lady'', ''
The Honeymoon Killers'', ''
Such Good Friends'', ''
Little Murders'', and ''
The Taking of Pelham One Two Three''. In 1978, she appeared in a film about
John F. Kennedy's assassination, ''
Ruby and Oswald'', in which she played
Jack Ruby
Jack Leon Ruby (born Jacob Leon Rubenstein; April 25, 1911January 3, 1967) was an American nightclub owner and alleged associate of the Chicago Outfit who murdered Lee Harvey Oswald on November 24, 1963, two days after Oswald was accused of ...
's sister. She also appeared very briefly in ''
The Rose
A rose is a perennial plant of the genus ''Rosa'', or the flower it bears.
Rose may also refer to:
Colors
* Rose (color)
** RAL 3017 Rose
* Rose (heraldic tincture)
Arts, entertainment and media Film
* ''Rose'' (2011 film), a Polish film ...
'', as the mother of the title character played by
Bette Midler
Bette Midler (;''Inside the Actors Studio'', 2004 born December 1, 1945) is an American singer, actress, comedian and author. Throughout her career, which spans over five decades, Midler has received numerous accolades, including four Golden Gl ...
.

In an interview with the
Archive of American Television
The Interviews: An Oral History of Television (formerly titled the Archive of American Television) is a project of the nonprofit Academy of Television Arts & Sciences Foundation in North Hollywood, Los Angeles, that records interviews with notable ...
,
Rue McClanahan confirmed that in 1972 she was approached by
Norman Lear
Norman Milton Lear (born July 27, 1922) is an American producer and screenwriter, who has produced, written, created, or developed over 100 shows. Lear is known for many popular 1970s sitcoms, including the multi-award winning ''All in the Famil ...
during the taping of an ''
All in the Family
''All in the Family'' is an American television sitcom that aired on CBS for nine seasons, from January 12, 1971, to April 8, 1979. Afterwards, it was continued with the spin-off series '' Archie Bunker's Place'', which picked up where ''All in ...
'' episode to be a late replacement for Roberts, who was originally intended for the role of Vivian on ''
Maude''. (Roberts later guest starred in a 1976 ''All in the Family'' episode, "Edith's Night Out" as a bar patron who befriended Edith.) Roberts played Theresa Falco on ''
Angie'', and later appeared as Mildred Krebs on ''
Remington Steele''.
After ''Remington Steele'' ended, she starred in the TV movie remake of ''If It's Tuesday, It Still Must Be Belgium'' (1987) and the
National Lampoon's ''
Christmas Vacation
''National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation'' is a 1989 American Christmas comedy film and the third installment in ''National Lampoon'' magazine's ''Vacation'' film series. ''Christmas Vacation'' was directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik, written and ...
'' (1989). She appeared on ''
Alice
Alice may refer to:
* Alice (name), most often a feminine given name, but also used as a surname
Literature
* Alice (''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland''), a character in books by Lewis Carroll
* ''Alice'' series, children's and teen books by ...
'', playing the mother of the title character (played by her former Broadway co-star
Linda Lavin); on ''
Barney Miller
''Barney Miller'' is an American sitcom television series set in a New York City Police Department police station on East 6th St in Greenwich Village. The series was broadcast on ABC Network from January 23, 1975, to May 20, 1982. It was created ...
'' in two different roles, as the wife of a man who secretly visits a sex surrogate, and (in three episodes) as the harried wife of a middle-aged man who occasionally makes erratic decisions to give his life meaning; and on ''
Full House
''Full House'' is an American television sitcom created by Jeff Franklin for ABC. The show is about widowed father Danny Tanner who enlists his brother-in-law Jesse Katsopolis and childhood best friend Joey Gladstone to help raise his thr ...
'' as Danny Tanner's mother, Claire. She played the unhinged Flo Flotsky on four episodes of ''
Soap
Soap is a salt of a fatty acid used in a variety of cleansing and lubricating products. In a domestic setting, soaps are surfactants usually used for washing, bathing, and other types of housekeeping. In industrial settings, soaps are used ...
''; Dorelda Doremus, a faith healer, on ''
Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman
''Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman'' is an American satirical soap opera that aired in daily weeknight syndication from January 1976 to July 1977. The series follows the titular Mary Hartman, an Ohio housewife attempting to cope with various bizarr ...
''; and lonely Aunt Edna on ''
Step by Step''.

Roberts achieved much of her fame for her role as
Marie Barone on ''
Everybody Loves Raymond
''Everybody Loves Raymond'' is an American sitcom television series created by Philip Rosenthal that aired on CBS from September 13, 1996, to May 16, 2005, with a total of 210 episodes spanning nine seasons. It was produced by Where's Lunch a ...
''. She was reportedly one of 100 actresses considered for the role. For her work on the series, she was nominated for seven
Emmy Award
The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
s (and won four times) for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series. She had previously won an Emmy for a guest appearance on ''
St. Elsewhere
''St. Elsewhere'' was an American medical drama television series created by Joshua Brand and John Falsey, that originally ran on NBC from October 26, 1982, to May 25, 1988. The series stars Ed Flanders, Norman Lloyd, and William Daniels as ...
'', playing a homeless woman, and was also once nominated for her role on ''Remington Steele''.
She was nominated for appearances on ''
Perfect Strangers'' and a
PBS
The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly funded nonprofit organization and the most prominent provider of ed ...
special called ''The Sunset Gang''. In 2003, she made a guest appearance as Gordo's grandmother in ''
Lizzie McGuire
''Lizzie McGuire'' is an American comedy television series created by Terri Minsky that premiered on Disney Channel on January 12, 2001. The series stars Hilary Duff as the titular character, who navigates the personal and social issues of her ...
''. The same year, she received a star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame
The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a historic landmark which consists of more than 2,700 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, Calif ...
. In 2006, she starred in ''
Our House Our House may refer to:
Film and television
* ''Our House'' (2003 film) or ''Duplex'', an American film by Danny DeVito
* ''Our House'' (2006 film), a television movie starring Doris Roberts
* ''Our House'' (2018 film), an American-Canadian-Ge ...
'' as a wealthy woman who took in homeless people into her own house, and in ''
Grandma's Boy''.
In 2007, she made a guest appearance on ''
Law & Order: Criminal Intent''.
In 2008, she appeared in the romantic comedy ''
Play the Game'' alongside
Andy Griffith
Andy Samuel Griffith (June 1, 1926 – July 3, 2012) was an American actor, comedian, television producer, southern gospel singer and writer whose career spanned seven decades in music and television. Known for his Southern drawl, his characte ...
, who plays a lonely widowed grandfather re-entering the dating world after a 60-year hiatus. Roberts appeared in the 2009 film ''
Aliens in the Attic
''Aliens in the Attic'' is a 2009 American comic science fiction film directed by John Schultz and written by Mark Burton and Adam F. Goldberg, based on an original story conceived by Burton. Starring Carter Jenkins, Austin Butler, Ashley Ti ...
'', which was filmed in
Auckland
Auckland (pronounced ) ( mi, Tāmaki Makaurau) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. The most populous urban area in the country and the fifth largest city in Oceania, Auckland has an urban population of about I ...
, New Zealand. She played George Needleman's mother in
Tyler Perry
Tyler Perry (born Emmitt Perry Jr., September 13, 1969) is an American actor, comedian, filmmaker, and playwright. He is the creator and performer of the Madea character, a tough elderly woman. Perry's films vary in style from orthodox filmmak ...
's ''
Madea's Witness Protection'' (2012).
On September 23, 2010, she played Ms. Rinsky,
Brick Heck
'' The Middle'' is an American sitcom about a working-class family living in Indiana and facing the day-to-day struggles of home life, work, and raising children. ''The Middle'' originally aired from September 30, 2009 to May 22, 2018 on the ABC n ...
's teacher in the second-season premiere episode of ''
The Middle''. This appearance reunited her with
Patricia Heaton
Patricia Helen Heaton (born March 4, 1958) is an American actress and comedian. She is best known for her work on sitcoms, having played Debra Barone on '' Everybody Loves Raymond'' (1996–2005) as well as Frances "Frankie" Heck on '' The Midd ...
, her co-star from ''Everybody Loves Raymond''. The two women's characters, of course, clash, with Heaton's Frankie Heck always managing to get pushed out of sorts into disastrous action usually resulting in some kind of public chastisement by Roberts' Rinsky, an expert at passive-aggressive manipulation. Roberts returned in two other episodes that season, "The Math Class" and the
finale
Finale may refer to:
Pieces of music
* Finale (music), the last movement of a piece
* ''Finale'' (album), a 1977 album by Loggins and Messina
* "Finale B", a 1996 song from the rock opera ''Rent''
* "Finale", a song by Anthrax from ''State of Eu ...
, "Back to Summer". In 2013 she was a special guest star in the ''
Major Crimes'' episode "There’s No Place Like Home".
Stage
Roberts' stage career began in the 1950s on
Broadway. She appeared in numerous
Broadway shows including
William Marchant's ''The Desk Set'' (with
Shirley Booth
Shirley Booth (born Marjory Ford; August 30, 1898October 16, 1992) was an American actress. One of only 24 performers to achieve the Triple Crown of Acting, Booth was the recipient of an Academy Award, two Primetime Emmy Awards and three Tony ...
),
Neil Simon
Marvin Neil Simon (July 4, 1927 – August 26, 2018) was an American playwright, screenwriter and author. He wrote more than 30 plays and nearly the same number of movie screenplays, mostly film adaptations of his plays. He has received mo ...
's ''
The Last of the Red Hot Lovers'' (with
James Coco and
Linda Lavin) and
Terrence McNally
Terrence McNally (November 3, 1938 – March 24, 2020) was an American playwright, librettist, and screenwriter.
Described as "the bard of American theater" and "one of the greatest contemporary playwrights the theater world has yet produced," ...
's ''
Bad Habits''. She starred in McNally's ''Unusual Acts of Devotion'' at the LaJolla Playhouse in June 2009.
Honors
In May 2005, Roberts received an honorary doctorate of fine arts from the
University of South Carolina. She was awarded the
Ellis Island Medal of Honor on May 7, 2011. She was awarded a star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame
The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a historic landmark which consists of more than 2,700 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, Calif ...
in February 2003, at 7021 Hollywood Blvd.
Advocacy and other work
On September 4, 2002, Roberts testified before a U.S. Congressional panel that
age discrimination was prevalent in
Hollywood
Hollywood usually refers to:
* Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California
* Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States
Hollywood may also refer to:
Places United States
* Hollywood District (disambiguation)
* Hollywoo ...
. She was a registered
Democrat.
An animal rights advocate, Roberts worked with the group Puppies Behind Bars, which works with inmates in training
guide dog
Guide dogs (colloquially known in the US as seeing-eye dogs) are assistance dogs trained to lead blind or visually impaired people around obstacles. Although dogs can be trained to navigate various obstacles, they are red–green colour bl ...
s and assistance dogs for the physically disabled and elderly, as well as dogs trained in explosives detection to be used by law enforcement agencies.
She was also active with the Children with AIDS Foundation, where she served as chairwoman.
With Danelle Morton, Roberts wrote ''Are You Hungry, Dear? Life, Laughs, and Lasagna''. The book was published by
St. Martin's Press in 2003, and serves as a memoir as well as a collection of some of Roberts' recipes.
Personal life
Roberts married Michael Cannata in 1956; they divorced in 1962. They had one son. She had three grandchildren. Her second husband was writer
William Goyen and they were married from 1963 until his death from leukemia in 1983.
Death
Roberts died in her sleep on April 17, 2016, at her home in Los Angeles following a stroke, at the age of 90. She had also suffered from
pulmonary hypertension for many years before her death. Just a month after her death she was memorialized in New York City, where a public tribute was held at the Ambassador Theatre, where she appeared in 1972 in ''The Secret Affairs of Mildred Wild'' with
Maureen Stapleton
Lois Maureen Stapleton (June 21, 1925 – March 13, 2006) was an American actress. She received numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, a Golden Globe Award, a BAFTA Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, and two Tony Awards, in addition t ...
. Among the stars attending the service were
Ray Romano
Raymond Albert Romano (born December 21, 1957) is an American stand-up comedian, actor and screenwriter. He is best known for his role as Ray Barone on the CBS sitcom '' Everybody Loves Raymond'', for which he received an Emmy Award, and as t ...
and
Patricia Heaton
Patricia Helen Heaton (born March 4, 1958) is an American actress and comedian. She is best known for her work on sitcoms, having played Debra Barone on '' Everybody Loves Raymond'' (1996–2005) as well as Frances "Frankie" Heck on '' The Midd ...
(her co-stars from ''
Everybody Loves Raymond
''Everybody Loves Raymond'' is an American sitcom television series created by Philip Rosenthal that aired on CBS from September 13, 1996, to May 16, 2005, with a total of 210 episodes spanning nine seasons. It was produced by Where's Lunch a ...
'') and actor
David Hyde Pierce
David Hyde Pierce (born April 3, 1959) is an American actor and director of stage, film and television. He starred as psychiatrist Dr. Niles Crane on the NBC sitcom '' Frasier'' from 1993 to 2004, and won four Primetime Emmy Awards and a Scree ...
. Romano said of Roberts:
In another interview Romano jokingly referred to the kissing thing that Roberts would do off-camera: "You know how great she was then!" He also added: "We had a little get together for her. She was one of a kind. She can outwork it, outdrink it, good kisser, I was joking! I appreciated her."
Just a month after her death, he said: She was interred at
Pierce Brothers Westwood Village Memorial Park and Mortuary in Los Angeles, California.
Filmography
Film
Television
Stage
Awards and nominations
References
Sources
*
*
External links
*
*
*
*
Doris Robertsat the
University of Wisconsin
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase ''universitas magistrorum et scholarium'', which ...
'
Actors Studio audio collectionNational Ethnic Coalition of Organizations website*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Roberts, Doris
1925 births
2016 deaths
Actresses from St. Louis
Actresses from New York City
American film actresses
American people of Russian-Jewish descent
American stage actresses
American television actresses
Jewish American actresses
Outstanding Performance by a Supporting Actress in a Drama Series Primetime Emmy Award winners
Outstanding Performance by a Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Primetime Emmy Award winners
People from the Bronx
California Democrats
New York (state) Democrats
21st-century American Jews
21st-century American women