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Dora Rappard (1 September 1842 – 10 October 1923) was a Swiss missionary and hymn writer. For many years she taught and gave spiritual guidance at the
St. Chrischona Pilgrim Mission ST, St, or St. may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Stanza, in poetry * Suicidal Tendencies, an American heavy metal/hardcore punk band * Star Trek, a science-fiction media franchise * Summa Theologica, a compendium of Catholic philosophy ...
, a training school for evangelical missionaries near
Basel , french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese , neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS) ...
, Switzerland. Many of her hymns are included in modern hymnals.


Life

Sophie Rosine Dorothea (Dora) Gobat was born on 1 September 1842 in
St Julian's, Malta Saint Julian's ( mt, San Ġiljan) is a town in the Central Region of Malta. As of 2020, its registered number of inhabitants stands at 13,792. It is situated along the coast, north of the country's capital, Valletta. It is known for tourism-or ...
. Her parents were
Samuel Gobat Samuel Gobat (26 January 1799 – 11 May 1879) was a Swiss Calvinist who became an Anglican missionary in Africa and was the Protestant Bishop of Jerusalem from 1846 until his death. Biography Samuel Gobat was born at Crémines, Canton of Bern, ...
(1799–1879) and Marie Christine Regine Zeller (1813–1879). Her maternal grandfather was Christian Heinrich Zeller (1779–1860). Her father, who was Swiss, had been made
Anglican Bishop in Jerusalem The Anglican Diocese of Jerusalem ( ar, أبرشية القدس الأنغليكانية) is the Anglican jurisdiction for Israel, the Palestinian territories, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon. It is a part of the Episcopal Church in Jerusalem and the ...
by King
Frederick William IV of Prussia Frederick William IV (german: Friedrich Wilhelm IV.; 15 October 17952 January 1861), the eldest son and successor of Frederick William III of Prussia, reigned as King of Prussia from 7 June 1840 to his death on 2 January 1861. Also referred to ...
and
Queen Victoria Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death in 1901. Her reign of 63 years and 216 days was longer than that of any previ ...
of the United Kingdom. She grew up in Jerusalem. In 1862 she was head of a girls' school in Jerusalem. Dora married Karl Heinrich Rappard (1837–1909) in 1867 and moved with him to Alexandria and Cairo. From 1868 onward they lived in
St. Chrischona St. Chrischona is a hamlet in the Swiss canton of Basel-Stadt. It is part of the municipality of Bettingen. The centre of the village is located on the highest point of the canton, at 522 metres above sea level. East of St. Chrischona, near the ...
near Basel. They had two children, Simon and Theodora Marie. She helped her husband teach at the Bible School in St. Chrischona. The St. Chrischona Pilgrim Mission was an evangelical training school for home and foreign missions. From 1868 she was very active working with her husband in St. Chrischona. From 1871 she was administrative director, pastor, evangelist and builder. Dora Rappard was a formative figure within the
pietist Pietism (), also known as Pietistic Lutheranism, is a movement within Lutheranism that combines its emphasis on biblical doctrine with an emphasis on individual piety and living a holy Christian life, including a social concern for the needy and ...
community movement. She came to be called "the mother of St. Chrischona" due to her spiritual advice, leadership and writings. Dora Rappard died on 10 October 1923 in St. Chrischona, in the municipality of
Bettingen Bettingen (Swiss German: ''Bettige'') is a municipality in the canton of Basel-Stadt in Switzerland. History Bettingen is first mentioned in 777 as ''Bettingen''. Geography Bettingen has an area, , of . Of this area, or 34.1% is used for ...
, Basel-Stadt, Switzerland.


Publications

Dora Rappard translated English revivalist hymns into German. She became well known for the many songs she composed or wrote herself. The ''Mennonite Hymnal'' (1972) has two of her songs: ''Here is my heart, My God, I give it to you'' and ''There still is room, His house is not yet full.'' She was also a very gifted poet, whose work had great influence. Her publications include: * * * * * * * *


Notes


Sources

* * * * *


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Rappard, Dora 1842 births 1923 deaths Swiss Protestant missionaries Calvinist and Reformed hymnwriters People from St. Julian's, Malta