Doolboong
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The Doolboong, also known as Duulngari, were an
Aboriginal Australian Aboriginal Australians are the various indigenous peoples of the Australian mainland and many of its islands, excluding the ethnically distinct people of the Torres Strait Islands. Humans first migrated to Australia 50,000 to 65,000 year ...
people of the
Northern Territory The Northern Territory (abbreviated as NT; known formally as the Northern Territory of Australia and informally as the Territory) is an states and territories of Australia, Australian internal territory in the central and central-northern regi ...
and northeast
Western Australia Western Australia (WA) is the westernmost state of Australia. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to the south, the Northern Territory to the north-east, and South Australia to the south-east. Western Aust ...
.


Language

Doolboong, alternatively named ''Tuplung/Duulingari'', is believed to have belonged to the
Jarrakan languages The Jarrakan (formerly Djeragan) languages are a small family of Australian Aboriginal languages spoken in northern Australia. The name is derived from the word , which means "language" in Kija. The three main Jarrakan languages are: *Jarraka ...
. The language is extinct and little is known of it.


People

Little is known of the Doolboong.
Norman Tindale Norman Barnett Tindale AO (12 October 1900 – 19 November 1993) was an Australian anthropologist, archaeologist, entomologist and ethnologist. He is best remembered for his work mapping the various tribal groupings of Aboriginal Australians ...
placed them in the mangrove flats and springs on the coast to the north and west of Ninbing Station, stating that they ranged from
Wyndham Wyndham may refer to: *Wyndham (name), a surname and given name Places Australia *City of Wyndham, an LGA (local government area) in Victoria * Shire of Wyndham-East Kimberley, a LGA in Western Australia * Wyndham Important Bird Area, Western Aust ...
eastwards as far as the mouth of the
Keep River The Keep River is a river located in the Victoria Bonaparte bioregion of Western Australia and the Northern Territory in Australia. Location and features The river rises just south of the Newry Station homestead then flows in a northerly dire ...
across the border into the
Northern Territory The Northern Territory (abbreviated as NT; known formally as the Northern Territory of Australia and informally as the Territory) is an states and territories of Australia, Australian internal territory in the central and central-northern regi ...
. He estimated their tribal lands' extent at . The
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies The Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (AIATSIS), established as the Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies (AIAS) in 1964, is an independent Australian Government statutory authority. It is a collecting, ...
interactive map places them inland, within the same colour code, north of the Miriwung people, and south of the
Gadjerong The Gajirrawoong people, also written Gadjerong, Gajerrong and other variations, are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Northern Territory, most of whom now live in north-eastern Western Australia. Language Geoffrey O'Grady classified thei ...
. The linguist William B. McGregor states that their language was spoken on the
Cambridge Gulf Cambridge Gulf is a gulf on the north coast of the Kimberley region of Western Australia. Many rivers flow into the gulf, including the Ord River, Pentecost River, Durack River, King River and the Forrest River, making the environment a ...
and that they lay west of the Gadjerong.


Clans

Tindale names three hordes known to be subdivisions of the Doolboong. * ''Pokai'' * ''Kanjai'' (located west of Knob Peak) * ''Wardaia'' (located east of Knob Peak)


Alternative names

* ''Kurramo'' (language name) * ''Pokai'' * ''Kanjai'' * ''Wardaia, Wardai, Wardia''


References


Sources

* * * * {{authority control Aboriginal peoples of the Northern Territory Aboriginal peoples of Western Australia