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In the card game
contract bridge Contract bridge, or simply bridge, is a trick-taking game, trick-taking card game using a standard 52-card deck. In its basic format, it is played by four players in two Team game, competing partnerships, with partners sitting opposite each othe ...
, DONT is a conventional
overcall In contract bridge, an overcall is a bid made after an opening bid has been made by an opponent; the term refers only to the first such bid. A ''direct'' overcall is such a bid made by the player seated immediately to the left of the opener, i.e ...
used to interfere with an opponent's one notrump (1NT) opening bid. DONT, an
acronym An acronym is a type of abbreviation consisting of a phrase whose only pronounced elements are the initial letters or initial sounds of words inside that phrase. Acronyms are often spelled with the initial Letter (alphabet), letter of each wor ...
for Disturb Opponents' Notrump, was designed by Marty Bergen, and is therefore also referred to as "Bergen over Notrump". Although the method is often criticized for being too nebulous, it remains fairly popular. The convention was first published in the September/October 1989 issue of ''Bridge Today''. In DONT, the two-level overcalls of trump show a
two suiter In contract bridge, a two suiter is a hand containing cards mostly from two of the four suits. Traditionally a hand is considered a two suiter if it contains at least ten cards in two suits, with the two suits not differing in length by more tha ...
of the suit bid and an unspecified higher-ranking suit. The feature distinguishing DONT from other similar conventions such as Cappelletti is the use of the double to show length in one suit, rather than hand strength or for . DONT is played mainly for interference rather than to establish a contract, so it may occasionally be used for low-strength hands.


The convention

DONT can be used with low hand strength, but intervenor must have good suits when . DONT features the following calls: *Double – shows any single suit (six or more cards); advancer bids 2, after which intervenor corrects to his actual suitor or Passes if it is clubs. *2, 2, 2 – shows the bid suit and any higher-ranking suit *2 – shows spades (six or more cards) Preferences vary as to the use of the 2 bid. Some treat it as weaker than the sequence of a double followed by 2; others play it as showing a solid (runnable) spade suit; other treatments are possible and partnership discussion and agreement is necessary. DONT is normally applied as a defense to strong notrump opening bids, but some people have created various modifications to DONT to apply them to weaker notrump openings. The difference is that the bidder shows opening-bid values and the partner of the doubler may pass to convert the single-suited hand into a . Against the mini-notrump opening bid which shows 10-12/13 HCP (also known as the
Kamikaze 1NT Kamikaze 1NT is a preemptive 1NT opening in the game of contract bridge and in common practice shows a balanced hand with 10-12 high-card points (HCP) - also known as the mini-notrump range. It is used in first or second seat hoping to make 1NT op ...
): * Double is for penalty and shows 13+ points with any shape. * 2 shows any single suit; partner bids 2, after which the intervenor corrects to his actual suit. * 2, 2, 2 shows the bid suit and any higher-ranked suit, with clubs as the highest-ranking suit.


Responses

There are variations in the agreed responses, and partners should establish a clear agreement. One common system of responses is: *Pass – Advancer is willing to play in the suit bid. Advancer will often have shortness in a higher-ranking suit or suits. *Bid of the next cheapest suit (e.g. 1NT – 2 – Pass – 2) – Advancer asks overcaller to bid his other long suit, or pass if the bid is in that suit. Advancer will usually have at least 3-card length in all higher-ranking suits. If Advancer asks for overcaller's other suit and then rebids 2NT after overcaller shows it, advancer is making a strong game invitation in the second suit. **However over a 2 bid (1NT – 2 – Pass) a bid of 2 is simply a preference for the other known suit, and shows much the same strength as would a raise of the heart suit. Similarly a bid of 3 (1NT – 2 – Pass – 3) would tend to be preemptive. *Bid of a new suit that is not the cheapest suit (1NT – 2 – Pass – 2 or 2) – Natural, showing advancer's own 6-card or strong 5-card suit. *A raise of overcaller's 2 or 2 overcall or rebid tends to be preemptive. *A raise of overcaller's major-suit overcall or rebid is mildly invitational. 2NT shows the strong invitation. **Others treat this as weak also, and insist that all invitational sequences go through 2NT. *2NT – A strong game invitation that asks overcaller to bid the other long suit at the 3-level (or 4-level, if the second suit is a major and overcaller is strong enough to accept the invitation). Advancer promises excellent support for all higher-ranking suits.


Over strong club opening bids

When the opponents play
Precision Club Precision Club is a bidding system in the game of contract bridge. It is a strong club system developed in 1969 for C. C. Wei by Alan Truscott, and used by Taiwan teams in 1969. Their success in placing second at the 1969 Bermuda Bowl (and Wei's ...
or other
strong club system The Strong Club System is a set of bidding conventions and agreements used in the game of contract bridge and is based upon an opening bid of 1 as being an artificial forcing bid promising a strong hand. The strong 1 opening is assigned a minimum ...
, 1 usually describes a 17-19 point hand. Accordingly, DONT can also be employed over these types of systems. * Double shows any single suit; advancer bids 2♣, after which intervenor corrects to his actual suit * 2, 2, 2 shows the bid suit and any higher-ranking suit * 2 – shows spades


Variation

A variation of the system, claimed to provide additional disturbance of the notrump auction, calls for the partner of the intervenor to bid his cheapest doubleton when the intervenor has shown a single-suited hand. This relies on the Law of total tricks to find adequate protection at the three level. In this auction West has a strong hand (17+ points) and East has shown a positive response (8+ points) so they must be in the game zone. West's double of 2 is not clear. It might mean that he has a heart suit, but how long of a suit is it? South is known to have at most two cards in that suit. North and South meanwhile have found a minimum 9-card club fit (North with 6 and South with 3+ clubs). In an auction like this, East may just have to bid 3NT and hope for the best. The variation does have a few risks, for example if the partner of the intervenor has two short suits the fit in the agreed suit may be deficient.


See also

*
List of defenses to 1NT This is a list of defensive conventions used in the game of contract bridge to compete in the bidding after the opponents have opened with a one notrump (1NT) bid. * ANTI * Aspro * Asptro, a hybrid of Astro and Aspro * Astro, Modified Astro ...


Notes


Citations


Further reading

* Lawrence, Mike (1995). ''Disturbing Opponents' No Trump''. C & T Bridge Supplies, 45 pages; *


External links


Summary of the original Bergen column
from Karen's Bridge Library {{WPCBIndex Bridge conventions