Donnie Ray Moore (February 13, 1954 – July 18, 1989) was an American
relief pitcher
In baseball and softball, a relief pitcher or reliever is a pitcher who pitches in the game after the starting pitcher or another relief pitcher has been removed from the game due to fatigue (medical), fatigue, injury, ineffectiveness, ejection ...
in
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
(MLB) who played for the
Chicago Cubs
The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The Cubs compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central Division. Th ...
(1975, 1977–1979),
St. Louis Cardinals
The St. Louis Cardinals are an American professional baseball team based in St. Louis. The Cardinals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Centra ...
(1980),
Milwaukee Brewers
The Milwaukee Brewers are an American professional baseball team based in Milwaukee. The Brewers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central Di ...
(1981),
Atlanta Braves
The Atlanta Braves are an American professional baseball team based in the Atlanta metropolitan area. The Braves compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Eas ...
(1982–1984) and
California Angels
The Los Angeles Angels are an American professional baseball team based in the Greater Los Angeles area. The Angels compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) West Division. Since 1966, the team has pl ...
(1985–1988). Moore is best remembered for the
home run
In baseball, a home run (abbreviated HR) is scored when the Baseball (ball), ball is hit in such a way that the batting (baseball), batter is able to circle the bases and reach home plate safe (baseball), safely in one play without any error ( ...
he gave up to
Dave Henderson while pitching for the California Angels in Game 5 of the
1986 American League Championship Series. With only one more strike needed to clinch the team's first-ever pennant, he allowed the
Boston Red Sox
The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston. The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League East, East Division. Founded in as one of the Ameri ...
to come back and eventually win the game. Boston then won Games 6 and 7 to take the series. Shortly after his professional career ended, he shot his wife three times in a dispute and then committed
suicide
Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death.
Risk factors for suicide include mental disorders, physical disorders, and substance abuse. Some suicides are impulsive acts driven by stress (such as from financial or ac ...
.
Early life
Moore was born on February 13, 1954, in
Lubbock, Texas
Lubbock ( )
is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the county seat of Lubbock County. With a population of 272,086 in 2024, Lubbock is the 10th-most populous city in Texas and the 84th-most populous in the United States. The city is in the ...
, and was the cousin of MLB player
Hubie Brooks. Moore attended
Paris Junior College and
Ranger College
Ranger College is a Public college, public community college in Ranger, Texas. The college's website asserts that it "is one of the oldest public two-year colleges in continuous operation in the state of Texas." In conjunction with its main campu ...
before he was selected by the
Chicago Cubs
The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The Cubs compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central Division. Th ...
in the first round of the
January secondary phase of the
1973 Major League Baseball draft.
Playing career
In a 13-season career, Moore posted a 43–40 record with 89
saves, 416
strikeout
In baseball or softball, a strikeout (or strike-out) occurs when a batter accumulates three strikes during a time at bat. It means the batter is out, unless the third strike is not caught by the catcher and the batter reaches first base safe ...
s, and a 3.67
earned run average
In baseball statistics, earned run average (ERA) is the average of earned runs allowed by a pitcher per nine innings pitched (i.e. the traditional length of a game). It is determined by dividing the number of earned runs allowed by the number ...
in 655
innings
An innings is one of the divisions of a cricket match during which one team takes its turn to bat. Innings also means the period in which an individual player bats (acts as either striker or nonstriker). In cricket and rounders, "innings" is ...
. Moore also compiled a .281 batting average with 11 runs batted in. He was selected as an
All-Star
An all-star team is a group of people all having a high level of performance in their field. Originating in sports, it has since drifted into vernacular and has been borrowed heavily by the entertainment industry.
Sports
"All-star" as a sport ...
in
1985
The year 1985 was designated as the International Youth Year by the United Nations.
Events January
* January 1
** The Internet's Domain Name System is created.
** Greenland withdraws from the European Economic Community as a result of a n ...
after developing a splitter with a slider and a breaking ball.
Game 5 of the 1986 American League Championship Series
The game took place on October 12, 1986 in
Anaheim
Anaheim ( ) is a city in northern Orange County, California, United States, part of the Greater Los Angeles area. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 346,824, making it the most populous city in Orange County, the tenth-most ...
. The
Angels
An angel is a spiritual (without a physical body), heavenly, or supernatural being, usually humanoid with bird-like wings, often depicted as a messenger or intermediary between God (the transcendent) and humanity (the profane) in variou ...
held a 3–1 series lead against the
Boston Red Sox
The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston. The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League East, East Division. Founded in as one of the Ameri ...
. In the game, the Angels held a 5–2 lead going into the ninth inning. A home run by Boston's
Don Baylor made it a 5–4 game.
When Moore came in to pitch, there were two outs and
Rich Gedman, who had been
hit by a pitch
In baseball, hit by pitch (HBP) is an event in which a batter or his clothing or equipment (other than his bat) is struck directly by a pitch from the pitcher; the batter is called a hit batsman (HB). A hit batsman is awarded first base, provide ...
, was on first base. The Angels were one strike away from advancing to the
World Series
The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
for the first time in franchise history.
Dave Henderson hit a
2–2 pitch off Moore for a home run to give the Red Sox a 6–5 lead. The Angels were able to score a run in the bottom of the ninth, pushing the game into
extra innings
Extra innings is the extension of a baseball or softball game in order to break a tie.
Ordinarily, a baseball game consists of nine regulation innings (in softball and high school baseball games there are typically seven innings; in Little Lea ...
.
Moore remained in the game for the Angels; he was able to stifle a tenth inning Red Sox rally by getting
Jim Rice to ground into a
double play
In baseball and softball, a double play (denoted as DP in baseball statistics) is the act of making two outs during the same continuous play. Double plays can occur any time there is at least one baserunner and fewer than two outs.
In Major Le ...
. Nonetheless, the Red Sox were able to score off Moore in the 11th inning via a
sacrifice fly by Henderson. The Angels did not score in the bottom of the 11th, and lost the game 7–6. The defeat left the Angels with a 3–2 series advantage with two more games to play at
Fenway Park
Fenway Park is a ballpark located in Boston, Massachusetts, less than one mile from Kenmore Square. Since 1912, it has been the home field of Major League Baseball's (MLB) Boston Red Sox. While the stadium was built in 1912, it was substantia ...
. However, the Angels lost both games, by scores of 10–4 and 8–1.
After Game 5, Moore admitted that he made a bad pitch to Henderson. "I was throwing fastballs and Henderson was fouling them off, so I went with the split-finger, thought maybe I'd catch him off guard, but it was right in his swing."
Later career
Moore was battling a shoulder injury at the time of the 1986 American League Championship Series and was never able to remain injury-free afterward. After saving nine more games in 41 appearances over the next two seasons, Moore was released by the Angels. He signed with the
Kansas City Royals
The Kansas City Royals are an American professional baseball team based in Kansas City, Missouri. The Royals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. The team ...
for the 1989 season, but played only in the
minor leagues before being released in June of that year, ending his 14-year career in baseball.
Shooting and suicide
On July 18, 1989, Moore had an argument with his wife Tonya and shot her three times with a .45 pistol.
The incident occurred at their
Anaheim Hills home, with their three children in the house at the time.
Tonya Moore and daughter Demetria, then 17 years of age, fled from the house and Demetria drove her mother to the hospital. Tonya survived the shooting.
Back inside the house, still in the presence of at least one of his sons, Moore then put the gun to his head and committed suicide. He was 35.
In pop culture
In 2025, indie-folk artist Cousin Wolf released a song entitled "Donnie Moore" as part of an album called ''Nine Innings''.
References
Further reading
''The Atlantic'': The Myth of the Home Run That Drove an Angels Pitcher to SuicideBell, Christopher: ''Scapegoats: Baseballers whose Careers Are Marked by One Fateful Play'' (c) 2002 McFarland and Company
ESPN: The Donnie Moore Story (video)
External links
*
ttp://www.baseball-almanac.com/legendary/likodak.shtml Baseball's 25 Greatest Moments(#24)
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Moore, Donnie
1954 births
1989 deaths
African-American baseball players
American expatriate baseball players in Venezuela
American League All-Stars
Atlanta Braves players
California Angels players
Chicago Cubs players
Gulf Coast Cubs players
Key West Conchs players
Major League Baseball pitchers
Midland Cubs players
Milwaukee Brewers players
Omaha Royals players
Palm Springs Angels players
Paris Dragons baseball players
People from Anaheim Hills, California
Baseball players from Orange County, California
Ranger Rangers baseball players
Richmond Braves players
Baseball players from Lubbock, Texas
Springfield Redbirds players
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Suicides by firearm in California
Tiburones de La Guaira players
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1989 suicides
20th-century African-American sportsmen