Donna Awatere-Huata
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Donna Lynn Awatere Huata (sometimes written Awatere-Huata, previously known as Donna Awatere; born 1949) is a former member of the
New Zealand Parliament The New Zealand Parliament () is the unicameral legislature of New Zealand, consisting of the Monarchy of New Zealand, Sovereign and the New Zealand House of Representatives. The King is usually represented by his Governor-General of New Zeal ...
for the
ACT New Zealand ACT New Zealand (; ), also known as the ACT Party or simply ACT, is a Right-wing politics, right-wing, Classical liberalism, classical liberal, Right-libertarianism, right-libertarian, and Conservatism, conservative List of political parties i ...
Party, activist for
Māori Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
causes, and convicted
fraud In law, fraud is intent (law), intentional deception to deprive a victim of a legal right or to gain from a victim unlawfully or unfairly. Fraud can violate Civil law (common law), civil law (e.g., a fraud victim may sue the fraud perpetrato ...
ster.


Early life

Donna Awatere was born in
Rotorua Rotorua () is a city in the Bay of Plenty region of New Zealand's North Island. It is sited on the southern shores of Lake Rotorua, from which it takes its name. It is the seat of the Rotorua Lakes District, a territorial authorities of New Zea ...
in 1949, and was educated in
Auckland Auckland ( ; ) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. It has an urban population of about It is located in the greater Auckland Region, the area governed by Auckland Council, which includes outlying rural areas and ...
. Her primary area of study was education, particularly
educational psychology Educational psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the scientific study of human learning. The study of learning processes, from both cognitive psychology, cognitive and behavioral psychology, behavioral perspectives, allows researc ...
, but she has also undertaken study in
opera Opera is a form of History of theatre#European theatre, Western theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by Singing, singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically ...
tic singing and
film production Filmmaking or film production is the process by which a Film, motion picture is produced. Filmmaking involves a number of complex and discrete stages, beginning with an initial story, idea, or commission. Production then continues through screen ...
. Her father, Colonel
Arapeta Awatere Arapeta Marukitepua Pitapitanuiarangi Awatere (25 April 1910 – 6 March 1976) was a New Zealand interpreter, military leader, Māori welfare officer, and local politician. Of Māori descent, he identified with the Ngāti Hine and Ngāti Po ...
DSO MC, was a prominent member of the
Māori Battalion The 28th (Māori) Battalion, more commonly known as the Māori Battalion (), was a light infantry battalion of the New Zealand Army that served during the Second World War. The battalion was formed following pressure on the Labour government ...
who was later elected to the
Auckland City Council Auckland City Council was the local government authority for Auckland City, New Zealand, from 1989 to 1 November 2010, when it and Auckland's six other city and district councils were amalgamated to form the Auckland Council. It was an elec ...
. In 1969 he was convicted of the murder of his mistress's lover and sent to jail, where he eventually died.


Activism

From the 1970s Awatere became involved in the
Māori protest movement The Māori protest movement is a broad indigenous rights movement in New Zealand (). While there was a range of conflicts between Māori and Pākehā, European immigrants prior to the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, the signing prov ...
, including the group
Ngā Tamatoa Ngā Tamatoa (''The Warriors'') was a Māori activist group that operated throughout the 1970s to promote Māori rights, fight racial discrimination, and confront injustices perpetrated by the New Zealand Government, particularly violations of ...
. She was a leading protester against the
1981 Springbok Tour The 1981 South African rugby tour (known in New Zealand as the 1981 Springbok Tour, and in South Africa as the Rebel Tour) polarised opinions and inspired widespread protests across New Zealand. The controversy also extended to the United State ...
, and in 1984 she published ''Maori Sovereignty'', which became a key text in the Māori protest movement. During this period she and fellow Māori activist Ripeka Evans went to Communist Cuba. She was also involved in
feminist Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideology, ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social gender equality, equality of the sexes. Feminism holds the position that modern soci ...
politics, and ''Maori Sovereignty'' was originally written for the feminist magazine ''
Broadsheet A broadsheet is the largest newspaper format and is characterized by long Vertical and horizontal, vertical pages, typically of in height. Other common newspaper formats include the smaller Berliner (format), Berliner and Tabloid (newspaper ...
''. She was critical of white feminists who ignored issues of race, and expressed the opinion that the problems facing Māori were more important than those facing women and other marginalised groups. In ''Maori Sovereignty'' she is generally critical of the established left. After the publication of ''Maori Sovereignty'', Awatere retired from protest and became a
biculturalism Biculturalism in sociology describes the co-existence, to varying degrees, of two originally distinct cultures. Official policy recognizing, fostering, or encouraging biculturalism typically emerges in countries that have emerged from a histo ...
consultant for various organisations, including the
New Zealand Treasury The New Zealand Treasury () is the central public service department of New Zealand charged with advising the New Zealand Government, Government on economic policy, assisting with improving the performance of Economy of New Zealand, New Zealand' ...
and the New Zealand Police. She also imported a children's reading programme, which she later developed and promoted through the Pipi Foundation. During this period she married
Wi Huata WI or wi may refer to: Places * West Indies postal abbreviation * Wiesbaden, a city in southwest Germany * Wisconsin, US (postal abbreviation) People and characters * Wi (mythology), a Lakota deity * Wi (surname), a Korean family name * Wi Man of ...
and changed her surname from Awatere to Awatere Huata.


Member of Parliament


Member of Parliament

Shortly before the , Awatere Huata joined the
ACT New Zealand ACT New Zealand (; ), also known as the ACT Party or simply ACT, is a Right-wing politics, right-wing, Classical liberalism, classical liberal, Right-libertarianism, right-libertarian, and Conservatism, conservative List of political parties i ...
party. This surprised many commentators, as ACT was not generally associated with the sort of cause that Awatere Huata had previously supported. In a 2019 interview on Māori Television's current affairs programme Te Ao with Moana, Awatere Huata claimed she joined ACT as she supported its educational policy of the funding following the child, as she believed this would make it easier to establish
Kura Kaupapa Kura may refer to: Places * Kura, Iran (disambiguation) * Kura Island, Azerbaijan * Kura, Nigeria, a Local Government Area of Kano State * Kura (South Caucasus river), a river in Turkey, Georgia, and Azerbaijan * Kura (Russia), a river in Ru ...
and Kohanga Reo. She described herself as being at the time too "economically naïve to understand CT's agendawas a neoliberal agenda," and said once discovering this she resolved to stay within parliament and "fight from within". In the interview she described going with ACT as being "one step too far". Awatere Huata was ranked in fourth place on ACT's party list, and stood as a candidate in the Māori electorate of
Te Puku O Te Whenua Te Puku O Te Whenua or "the belly of the land" was one of the five new New Zealand parliamentary Māori electorates created in 1996 for MMP. It was replaced in the 1999 election. Population centres The electorate included the following populat ...
, coming in 4th place. She was not successful in her electorate race, but entered
Parliament In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
as a
list MP A list MP is a member of parliament (MP) elected from a party list rather than a geographic electoral district. The place in Parliament is due to the number of votes the party won, not to votes received by the MP personally. This occurs only in ...
. In the , she polled fifth in but due to her fourth-place ranking on the party's list consequently remained in Parliament. In the , she came 4th in and although she was lowered to fifth place on the list, nevertheless remained in parliament comfortably.


Pipi Foundation Affair

In 2003 Awatere Huata was expelled from the ACT party on allegations of fraud regarding the Pipi Foundation charity, which at the time was under investigation by the Serious Fraud Office. Subsequently, there were a series of legal battles around Awatere Huata's right to remain in parliament as an independent list MP. These culminated in one of the
Supreme Court In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
's first major decisions in 2004 and she was removed from Parliament, giving the
ACT Party ACT New Zealand (; ), also known as the ACT Party or simply ACT, is a right-wing, classical liberal, right-libertarian, and conservative political party in New Zealand. It is currently led by David Seymour, and is in coalition with the Nationa ...
a new MP,
Kenneth Wang Kenneth Wang may refer to: * Kenneth Wang (politician) (born 1955), former member of the ACT New Zealand party * Kenneth Wang (psychologist) (born 1972), Taiwanese American psychologist {{hndisambig, Wang, Kenneth ...
until the 2005 New Zealand election. Awatere Huata was charged by the Serious Fraud Office and later convicted of fraud after taking $80,000 from the Pipi Foundation, a Government funded charity, she had set up as an MP in 1999. The media reported that "Some of the stolen money was used to pay for Awatere Huata's stomach stapling operation and some was used to pay state-integrated school fees for the couple's children." On 30 September 2005, she was sentenced to 2 years 9 months in jail alongside her husband, Wi Huata, who received 2 years with the ability to apply for home detention. On 16 May 2006, she was released on home detention and after her sentence was completed in February 2009, she was able to set up a correspondence teaching centre "The Learning Post". In October 2010 another school she and her husband ran was forced to go into liquidation owing large sums of money.
NZQA The New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA; ) is the New Zealand government Crown entity tasked with administering educational assessment and qualifications. It was established by the Education Act 1989. NZQA administers the National Certi ...
said that many of the courses were inadequately supported. The school had only 15 pupils. In a 2019 interview with
Moana Maniapoto Moana Maree Maniapoto (born 22 June 1961) is a New Zealand singer, songwriter and documentary maker. Widely considered one of New Zealand's most successful indigenous acts, her music is described as a fusion of traditional Māori haka, chants a ...
Awatere Huata stated "I am proud of the fact that because of the issues that erupted around me that led to me being expelled from parliament, I actually helped bring down ACT. And that, to me, is a big achievement."


After Parliament

Awatere Huata worked briefly in several roles for
New Zealand Māori Council The New Zealand Māori Council () is a body that represents and consults the Māori people of New Zealand. As one of the oldest Māori representative groups, the council exerts pressure on New Zealand governments to protect Treaty of Waitangi ri ...
, including administrative support and representing the council at the
United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues The United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (UNPFII or PFII) is the UN's central coordinating body for matters relating to the concerns and rights of the world's indigenous peoples. There are more than 370 million indigenous peop ...
. This was followed by a role under Mark Solomon at the
Māori Carbon Foundation Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
. In mid-March 2022, Awatere Huata and her husband Wi Huata were ordered to vacate their home and farm on disputed land in Maraekakaho near
Hastings Hastings ( ) is a seaside town and Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in East Sussex on the south coast of England, east of Lewes and south east of London. The town gives its name to the Battle of Hastings, which took place to th ...
. Justice Christine Grice ruled in favour of the Te Hua Whenua Trust's trustees, who disputed the Huata's lease of the land for the past 35 years. This decision reversed a Maori Land Court ruling and was appealed. The Huatas withdrew their appeal in August 2022 and vacated the land as ordered on 2 February 2024.


Notes


References


Published works

** *''Awatere Huata's contribution is a paper entitled:'' "Common sense in education." ** *''Awatere Huata's contribution is a paper entitled:'' "Maori client needs of the future." ** *''Awatere Huata's contribution is a paper entitled:'' "Kiwi myth or New Zealand dream?" ** ** *''As part of this Television New Zealand Maori programme (made at the Kokohinau Marae near
Te Teko Te Teko is a small inland town along the banks of the Rangitaiki River in the Bay of Plenty region of New Zealand's North Island. The township includes a racecourse, golf course, police station, and a primary school. The primary school was est ...
), Awatere Huata was interviewed about her book, My journey '' (for details of the book, see below) ** *''This is another iteration of the Ashley Heenan recording listed below.'' ** ** ** *''The first three parts of this book were originally published in the New Zealand
feminist Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideology, ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social gender equality, equality of the sexes. Feminism holds the position that modern soci ...
magazine, Broadsheet. '' ** ** *''"This paper was prepared for the Public Service in a Multicultural Society conference, State Services Commission, March 1982" (p.4)''. ** ** ** ** ** *''Awatere's contribution is a paper entitled'': "Maori Land March, 1975." ** * ''Awatere Huata (and five other women) was initially interviewed in 1976 for a documentary series: this production is an update on her (and their) life and times.'' ** *''Awatere's contribution is as one of the vocal soloists on the sixth track''. ** *''Awatere Huata's contribution is a paper entitled:'' "Walking on eggs." This volume has an introduction by
Dale Spender Dale Spender (22 September 1943 – 21 November 2023) was an Australian feminist scholar, teacher, writer and consultant. In 1983, Dale Spender was co-founder of and editorial advisor to Pandora Press, the first of the feminist imprints devo ...
. ** {{DEFAULTSORT:Awatere Huata, Donna 1949 births Living people ACT New Zealand MPs New Zealand Māori feminists People from Rotorua New Zealand prisoners and detainees Māori MPs Māori activists New Zealand list MPs New Zealand politicians convicted of fraud Māori politicians Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives Expelled legislators New Zealand Māori women 21st-century New Zealand politicians 21st-century New Zealand women politicians Women members of the New Zealand House of Representatives Ngāti Hine people People educated at St Mary's College, Auckland