Doni Monardo
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Doni Monardo (10 May 1963 – 3 December 2023) was an
Indonesian Army The Indonesian Army ( (TNI-AD), ) is the army, land branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. It has an estimated strength of 300,400 active personnel. The history of the Indonesian Army has its roots in 1945 when the (TKR) "People's Se ...
lieutenant general Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages, where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second-in-command on the battlefield, who was norma ...
who had previously served as the Head of
Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management The National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure (), abbreviated as BNPB, is the Indonesian board for natural disaster affairs. It was established in 2008 to replace the National Coordinating Board for Disaster Management ( or Bakornas PB). BNPB ...
(BNPB). He also served as Chief of the Coronavirus Disease Response Acceleration Task Force during the
COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia The COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia is part of the COVID-19 pandemic, worldwide pandemic of COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It was confirmed to have spread to I ...
. Monardo supported the government's decision to refrain from a country-wide lockdown, arguing doing so would overwhelm the government.


Early life

Monardo was born in
Cimahi Cimahi () is a landlocked city located immediately west of the larger city of Bandung, in West Java Province, Indonesia and within the Bandung Metropolitan Area. It covers an area of 42.43 km2 and had a population at the 2010 Census of 541 ...
, though both his parents were from the Minangkabau ethnic group. His father, Nasrul Saad, was a lieutenant colonel for Indonesia’s Army Military Police Corps. His mother, Roeslina, was a housewife. Monardo spent the majority of his childhood in
Meulaboh Meulaboh (, Jawoë: ملابوه; or Moulabouh) is the capital of West Aceh Regency, Indonesia. Geography Meulaboh is about 245 km southeast of Banda Aceh, the capital of Aceh province and western part of Aceh province. Meulaboh is loca ...
and later on
Lhokseumawe Lhokseumawe (; , Jawi script, Jawoë: ), is the second largest city (by population, after Bandar Aceh, Banda Aceh) in Aceh province, Indonesia, having recently overtaken Langsa. The city covers an area of 181.06 square kilometres, and had a popu ...
where his father was assigned. Nevertheless, he returned to
Padang Padang () is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the Indonesian Provinces of Indonesia, province of West Sumatra. It had a population of 833,562 at the 2010 CensusBiro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. and 909,040 at the 2020 Census;Bad ...
in 1975 to attend a public high school. After graduation, he continued his father’s footsteps by enrolling at
Indonesian Military Academy The Military Academy ( or ) is a service academy of the Indonesian Army, part of the Indonesian National Armed Forces Academy (). Founded on the early stages of the Indonesian Revolutionary War and located in the city of Magelang in Central J ...
and received his diploma in 1985. He continued his studies at
Indonesian Army Command and General Staff College The Indonesian Army Command and General Staff College (, ) in Bandung, West Java, is a prominent graduate school for Indonesian Army and sister-service Officer (military), officers, inter-agency representatives, and international military officer ...
, which he graduated from in 1999. He went on to pursue further education in the Indonesian National Resilience Institute that he completed in 2012.


Career

In 1985, Monardo started his career as a member of
Kopassus The Kopassus (, Special Forces Command) is an Indonesian Army (TNI-AD) special forces group that conducts special operations missions for the Indonesian government, such as Direct action (military), direct action, unconventional warfare, sabot ...
immediately after graduating from the military academy. He spent 12 years as part of the special forces group and was involved in the
Aceh Aceh ( , ; , Jawi script, Jawoë: ; Van Ophuijsen Spelling System, Old Spelling: ''Atjeh'') is the westernmost Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia. It is located on the northern end of Sumatra island, with Banda Aceh being its capit ...
and
East Timor Timor-Leste, also known as East Timor, officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is a country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the coastal exclave of Oecusse in the island's northwest, and ...
conflicts. In 1999, he was assigned as a Raider Battalion, serving in
Bali Bali (English:; Balinese language, Balinese: ) is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller o ...
. By 2001, he was already part of the
Presidential Security Force of Indonesia The Presidential Security Force of Indonesia ( abbreviated "Paspampres") is one of the Central Executive Agencies () of the Indonesian National Armed Forces responsible for proximate security and escort towards the head of state and VVIP in Indon ...
, leading a command serving
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (born 9 September 1949), commonly referred to as SBY, is an Indonesian politician and retired Indonesian Army, army general who served as the sixth president of Indonesia from 2004 to 2014 and the second president of Ind ...
. From 2004 to 2008, he served in the
Army Strategic Command The Army Strategic Reserve Command (; abbreviated Kostrad) is a combined-arms Formation (military), formation of the Indonesian Army. Kostrad is a Corps level command which has up to 35,000 troops. It also supervises operational readiness among ...
and was posted in
South Sulawesi South Sulawesi () is a Provinces of Indonesia, province in the South Peninsula, Sulawesi, southern peninsula of Sulawesi, Indonesia. The Selayar Islands archipelago to the south of Sulawesi is also part of the province. The capital and largest ci ...
for his last two years in the formation. He continued his posting as part of the Presidential Security Force of Indonesia until 2010, and at that same year was promoted to brigadier general and became the vice-commander general of Kopassus. He continued serving Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s administration until 2014 and was promoted as the commander of the Presidential Security Force of Indonesia during his service. In 2015, during Joko Widodo’s administration, Monardo was named as the commander-general of Kopassus. He continued serving in military units until 2018. By later that year, he was named the secretary-general of the National Defense Council. In 2019, he was chosen to lead the
Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management The National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure (), abbreviated as BNPB, is the Indonesian board for natural disaster affairs. It was established in 2008 to replace the National Coordinating Board for Disaster Management ( or Bakornas PB). BNPB ...
.


Personal life and death

Monardo married Santi Ariviani in 1992. Ariviani was the daughter of Taufik Marta, an Army colonel who became the regent of Pasaman Regency, West Sumatra for two consecutive years. The couple had three children: Azzianti Riani Monardo, Reizalka Dwika Monardo, and Adelwin Azel Monardo. Monardo died on 3 December 2023 at Siloam Hospital in Semanggi, Jakarta, at the age of 60.


Education

* SMA Negeri 1 Padang (1981) *
Indonesian Military Academy The Military Academy ( or ) is a service academy of the Indonesian Army, part of the Indonesian National Armed Forces Academy (). Founded on the early stages of the Indonesian Revolutionary War and located in the city of Magelang in Central J ...
(1985) *
Indonesian Army Command and General Staff College The Indonesian Army Command and General Staff College (, ) in Bandung, West Java, is a prominent graduate school for Indonesian Army and sister-service Officer (military), officers, inter-agency representatives, and international military officer ...
(1999) * National Resilience Institute ( Lemhanas) (2012)


Awards

* Bintang Jasa Utama * Bintang Dharma (2019) * Bintang Yudha Dharma Pratama * Bintang Kartika Eka Paksi Pratama * Bintang Yudha Dharma Nararya * Bintang Kartika Eka Paksi Nararya * Bintang Kartika Eka Paksi Nararya (Ul. I) * The Royal Order of Sahametrei Grand Cross (Cambodia) * SL. Dharma Bantala * SL. Kesetiaan XXIV * SL. Kesetiaan XVI * SL. Kesetiaan VIII * SL. Dharma Nusa * SL. Wira Siaga * SL. Ksatria Yudha * SL. Seroja * SL. Dwidja Sistha * SL. Wira Karya * SL. Kebaktian Sosial


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Monardo, Doni 1963 births 2023 deaths Minangkabau people People from Cimahi Indonesian generals