Donald Worster
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Donald Worster (born 1941) is an American environmental historian who was, until his retirement, the Hall Distinguished Professor of American History at the
University of Kansas The University of Kansas (KU) is a public research university with its main campus in Lawrence, Kansas, United States. Two branch campuses are in the Kansas City metropolitan area on the Kansas side: the university's medical school and hospital ...
. He is one of the founders of, and leading figures in, the field of environmental history. In 2009, he was named to the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
. After retirement from University of Kansas, he became Distinguished Foreign Expert and senior professor in the School of History of
Renmin University of China The Renmin University of China (RUC) is a public university in Haidian, Beijing, China. The university is affiliated with the Ministry of Education, and co-funded by the Ministry of Education and the Beijing Municipal People's Government. The ...
.


Early life

Donald Worster was born in 1941 and grew up in Hutchinson, Kansas, graduating from Hutchinson High School. He received a
Bachelor of Arts A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
in 1963 and a
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
in 1964 from the University of Kansas. He continued his education at
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
, earning an M.Phil. in 1970 and a PhD. in history in 1971 working with Howard R. Lamar.


Professional career

Worster taught at Brandeis University from 1971, becoming Meyerhoff Professor of American Environmental Studies. He came to the University of Kansas in 1989 to occupy the Hall Chair in American History, thus returning to his undergraduate institution and his home region. Throughout his career, Worster has written several books including ''The Wealth of Nature''; ''Under Western Skies''; ''Rivers of Empire''; ''Dust Bowl: The Southern Plains in the 1930s''; ''A Passion for Nature: The Life of John Muir''; ''Nature's Economy''; and ''A River Running West: The Life of John Wesley Powell''. He is the former president of the American Society for Environmental History and a member of the Western History Association, the
Organization of American Historians The Organization of American Historians (OAH), formerly known as the Mississippi Valley Historical Association, is the largest professional society dedicated to the teaching and study of American history. OAH's members in the U.S. and abroad incl ...
, and the
American Historical Association The American Historical Association (AHA) is the oldest professional association of historians in the United States and the largest such organization in the world, claiming over 10,000 members. Founded in 1884, AHA works to protect academic free ...
. Throughout his career, he has lectured extensively in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Latin America, as well as throughout North America. After retirement from University of Kansas, he became Distinguished Foreign Expert and senior professor in the School of History of
Renmin University of China The Renmin University of China (RUC) is a public university in Haidian, Beijing, China. The university is affiliated with the Ministry of Education, and co-funded by the Ministry of Education and the Beijing Municipal People's Government. The ...
. Worster is primarily interested in environmental history. He also has strong interests in comparative history (especially of the U.S. and Canada), in American regionalism (particularly the West), in agriculture, and in science and technology. He has defined farms and gardens as "domesticated ecologies", in other words places where human beings change their surroundings and are changed by them.


Awards and honors


Works

* ''Shrinking the Earth: The Rise and Decline of Natural Abundance'' (2016) * * "The American West in the Age of Vulnerability." '' Western Historical Quarterly'' 45.1 (2014): 5-16
in JSTOR
* "The Higher Altruism." ''Environmental History'' 19.4 (2014): 716-720. * ''A Passion for Nature: The Life of John Muir'' (2008) * ''A River Running West: The Life of John Wesley Powell'' (2002) * ''An Unsettled Country: Changing Landscapes of the American West'' (1994) * ''The Wealth of Nature: Environmental History and the Ecological Imagination'' (1994) * '' Under Western Skies: Nature and History in the American West'' (1992) ISBN 0-19-505820-8 * "Transformations of the Earth: Toward an Agroecological Perspective in History," ''
The Journal of American History ''The Journal of American History'' is the quarterly official academic journal of the Organization of American Historians. It covers the field of American history and was established in 1914 as the ''Mississippi Valley Historical Review'', the of ...
'' 76:4 (March 1990): 1106
in JSTOR
* editor, ''The Ends of the Earth: Perspectives on Modern Environmental History '' Cambridge University Press, 1988. * ''Rivers of Empire: Water, Aridity, and the Growth of the American West'' (1985) * "The Ecology of Order and Chaos." ''Environmental History Review'' (1990): 1-18
in JSTOR
* ''Dust Bowl: The Southern Plains in the 1930s'' (1979) * ''Nature's Economy: A History of Ecological Ideas'' (1977)


Quotes

"Whatever terrain the environmental historian chooses to investigate, he has to address the age-old predicament of how humankind can feed itself without degrading the primal source of life. Today as ever, that problem is the fundamental challenge in human ecology, and meeting it will require knowing the earth well--knowing its history and knowing its limits.""Transformations of the Earth: toward an Agroecological Perspective in History," Journal of American History 76:4 (March 1990): 1106
in JSTOR
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References


Further reading

*


External links


ASEH Founders – Oral Histories--Interview with Donald Worster by Lisa Mighetto (March 13, 2008)
* ttp://newbooksnetwork.com/interview-with-donald-worster-a-passion-for-nature-the-life-of-john-muir/ Interviewwith Worster on New Books in History {{DEFAULTSORT:Worster, Donald 1941 births Living people 21st-century American historians 21st-century American male writers Environmental historians Historians of the American West Historians of the United States University of Kansas alumni Yale College alumni University of Kansas faculty Historians of China Academic staff of Renmin University of China Bancroft Prize winners Presidents of the American Society for Environmental History American male non-fiction writers