Donald Ashwander
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Donald Ashwander (1929–1994) was an American composer in the contemporary
ragtime Ragtime, also spelled rag-time or rag time, is a musical style that had its peak from the 1890s to 1910s. Its cardinal trait is its Syncopation, syncopated or "ragged" rhythm. Ragtime was popularized during the early 20th century by composers ...
movement. Much of his printed music was not available to the general public until 1996, two years after his death. Ashwander was best known to the general public as the musical director for the ''
Paper Bag Players __NOTOC__ The Paper Bag Players are a New York City based theatre troupe for children and was founded in 1958 by Judith Martin, Shirley Kaplin, Sudie Bond, and Remy Charlip. Their goal was to create a theater for children that would incorporate th ...
,'' a New York children's theater group (founded by Judith Martin in 1958) from 1966 to Ashwander's death in 1994.


Early life and education

Ashwander was born in 1929 in
Birmingham, Alabama Birmingham ( ) is a city in the north central region of Alabama, United States. It is the county seat of Jefferson County, Alabama, Jefferson County. The population was 200,733 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List ...
, but grew up on a farm near Hanceville. He took piano lessons in high school, followed by more serious study at Sacred Heart College in Cullman, Alabama, and Birmingham Southern College. From 1948 to 1951, he studied at the Manhattan School of Music. In the undergraduate program curriculum, his major field of study was piano. Other courses included psychology, English, history, theory, ensemble, chorus, sight singing, keyboard harmony, and dictation. He studied piano with Darrell Peter, dictation with Ruth Van Doren, and theory with Ludmila Ulehla. There is a possibility that he may have studied composition privately with Ben Weber (a former President of the American Composers Alliance). He was not interested in the experimental nature of most contemporary music of the time, nor in commercial music. He did, however, become a master of notation and a superb copyist, often charging handsome fees from other composers. He moved back to Mobile, Alabama, where he worked in the shipyards, the merchant marine, and played piano in bars and cocktail lounges. In the 1960s, he returned to New York, where, in 1966, he became musical director for the ''Paper Bag Players,'' where he played electric harpsichord, sang, and also acted .


Career as pianist and composer

After reading the first history of ragtime, "
They All Played Ragtime ''They All Played Ragtime'' is a non-fiction book by journalist Rudi Blesh and author Harriet Janis, originally published by Grove Press in 1950. It was subsequently reissued in 1959, 1966, and 1971 by Oak Publications, and in 2007 by Nelson Pr ...
," Ashwander contacted one of its authors,
Rudi Blesh Rudolph Pickett Blesh (January 21, 1899 – August 25, 1985) was an American jazz critic and enthusiast. Biography Blesh studied at Dartmouth College and held jobs writing jazz reviews for the ''San Francisco Chronicle'' and the ''New York ...
, and from this developed a long friendship. Blesh facilitated Ashwander's first solo piano ragtime recording, ''Donald Ashwander – Ragtime: A New View''. In 1989, Ashwander recorded an album, "On The Highwire," which was not released in his lifetime. In 1998, his friend, Matthew de Lacey Davidson, partially re-recorded a new version of that album for Capstone Records, which was released in 2000.Full length article by Matthew de Lacey Davidson about Donald Ashwander
"Searching for Donald Ashwander: A Tribute"
Published online November 30, 2021.


Incomplete discography

* 2012: ''Donald Ashwander: Sunshine and Shadow,''
New World Records New World Records is a record label that was established in 1975 through a Rockefeller Foundation grant to celebrate America's bicentennial (1976) by producing a 100-LP anthology, with American music from many genres.Capstone Records Capstone Records is an American classical music record label focusing particularly on contemporary classical music. It was established by Richard Brooks in 1986 and was based in Brooklyn, New York. The label has hundreds of releases featuring a w ...
CPS-8680 – a re-recording of Ashwander's initially unreleased CD from 1989 * 1994: ''Traditional Patterns: The Music of Donald Ashwander'' Premier Recordings, PRCD 1038, * 1971: ''Donald Ashwander – Ragtime: A New View'' Jazzology JCE-71, Long Playing Vinyl Record


References


External links


Donald Ashwander
at
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...

Performances of Donald Ashwander's music

Donald Ashwander
at American Piano Music
Donald Ashwander
at Sheet Music Plus {{DEFAULTSORT:Ashwander, Donald 1929 births 1994 deaths 20th-century American composers 20th-century American male musicians Ragtime composers Ragtime pianists