Don Higginbotham
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Don Higginbotham (May 22, 1931 – June 22, 2008) was an American historian and Dowd Professor of History and Peace, War, and Defense at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. A leading scholar of
George Washington George Washington (, 1799) was a Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father and the first president of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797. As commander of the Continental Army, Washington led Patriot (American Revoluti ...
, he was a pioneering practitioner of the “new” military history and an expert on colonial and revolutionary America and the early national United States. He served twice (1975–76 and 1998–99) as visiting professor of history at the
United States Military Academy The United States Military Academy (USMA), commonly known as West Point, is a United States service academies, United States service academy in West Point, New York that educates cadets for service as Officer_(armed_forces)#United_States, comm ...
.


Background

A native of Malden, Missouri, Higginbotham attended
Washington University in St. Louis Washington University in St. Louis (WashU) is a private research university in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. Founded in 1853 by a group of civic leaders and named for George Washington, the university spans 355 acres across its Danforth ...
, where he received his A.B. and M.A. degrees. He enrolled as a doctoral student at the
University of Nebraska A university () is an educational institution, institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several Discipline (academia), academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly ...
but in 1955 followed Professor John R. Alden, his adviser, to
Duke University Duke University is a Private university, private research university in Durham, North Carolina, United States. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day city of Trinity, North Carolina, Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1 ...
. In 1958, upon the completion of his dissertation on Brigadier General
Daniel Morgan Daniel Morgan (c. 1736 – July 6, 1802) was an American pioneer, soldier, and politician from Virginia. One of the most respected battlefield tacticians of the American Revolutionary War of 1775–1783, he later commanded troops during the sup ...
, Duke awarded him his Ph.D. He taught at Longwood College, the
College of William and Mary The College of William & Mary (abbreviated as W&M) is a public research university in Williamsburg, Virginia, United States. Founded in 1693 under a royal charter issued by King William III and Queen Mary II, it is the second-oldest instit ...
, and
Louisiana State University Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as Louisiana State University (LSU), is an American Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louis ...
prior to joining the faculty at Chapel Hill where, for 41 years, he taught undergraduate and graduate students.


Achievements

Higginbotham spent five years at the helm of UNC’s history department and served as president of th
Southern Historical Association
(1990–1991) and the Society for Historians of the Early American Republic (1992–1993). He published numerous essays in collected volumes as well as articles in journals such as the ''
William and Mary Quarterly The ''William and Mary Quarterly'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed history journal published by the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture. The journal originated in 1892, making it one of the oldest academic journals in the Un ...
'', the ''
American Historical Review ''The American Historical Review'' is a quarterly academic history journal published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Historical Association, for which it is an official publication. It targets readers interested in all periods ...
'', the ''
Journal of Military History ''The Journal of Military History'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering the military history of all times and places. It is the official journal of the Society for Military History. The journal was established in 1937 and the e ...
'', the ''Journal of Southern History'', and the '' Journal of the Early Republic''. He authored or edited many books, including ''Daniel Morgan, Revolutionary Rifleman'' (1961); ''The Atlas of the American Revolution'' (1974); ''The Papers of James Iredell'' (2 vols., 1976); ''Reconsiderations on the Revolutionary War'' (1978); ''George Washington and the American Military Tradition'' (1985); ''War and Society in Revolutionary America: The Wider Dimensions of Conflict'' (1988); ''George Washington Reconsidered'' (2001); ''George Washington: Uniting a Nation'' (2002); and ''Revolution in America: Considerations and Comparisons'' (2005). His 1971 book, ''The War of American Independence: Military Attitudes, Policies, and Practice'', was nominated for the
Pulitzer Prize The Pulitzer Prizes () are 23 annual awards given by Columbia University in New York City for achievements in the United States in "journalism, arts and letters". They were established in 1917 by the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made his fo ...
and remains the standard account of the war and its effects on society. At the time of his death he remained at work on a book manuscript tentatively titled ''George Washington, Revolutionary''—a study of Washington’s leadership as Continental Army commander-in-chief, head of the Constitutional Convention, and first U.S. president.


Notes


External links


UNC faculty bioObituary
(History Department Newsletter) {{DEFAULTSORT:Higginbotham, Don Historians of the United States University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill faculty University of Nebraska alumni Duke University alumni Historians of the American Revolution Longwood University faculty College of William & Mary faculty Louisiana State University faculty 1931 births 2008 deaths Washington University in St. Louis alumni