Don Det ( lo, ດອນເດດ), is an
island in the
Mekong River in the
Si Phan Don ("Four Thousand Islands")
archipelago in
Champasak Province of southern
Laos
Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist ...
.
History
The
Don Det–Don Khon railway was a -long narrow-gauge
portage railway on the islands of Don Det and
Don Khon, opened in 1893 to transport vessels, freight, and passengers along the Mekong River, and closed since the
1940s
File:1940s decade montage.png, Above title bar: events during World War II (1939–1945): From left to right: Troops in an LCVP landing craft approaching Omaha Beach on D-Day; Adolf Hitler visits Paris, soon after the Battle of France; The Holoca ...
.
Geography
The walking path around the island is . Don Det is linked to its twin island
Don Khon by a bridge.
Don Som
Don Som is an island part of the Si Phan Don (Lao language, Lao: ສີ່ພັນດອນ, meaning '4000 islands') riverine archipelago in the Mekong River, Khong District, Laos, Khong District, Champasak Province in southern Laos. It is the s ...
, the closest island accessible by
pirogue, is from Don Det.
There is a
Buddhist temple
A Buddhist temple or Buddhist monastery is the place of worship for Buddhists, the followers of Buddhism. They include the structures called vihara, chaitya, stupa, wat and pagoda in different regions and languages. Temples in Buddhism represen ...
and two
primary schools on the northern part of the island.
) in relation with the soul of the deceased. This rope will not be incinerated and may be kept by the monks. Traditionally, cotton strings play an important role in ceremonies in Laos, like in the
baci, and can be used in various ways at diverse occasions. In front of the coffin, there is a Buddhist money tree, religious item with authentic banknotes, an offering to the monks.
, File:Food_offerings_in_Laos.jpg,
Day of the ghosts (''Boun kao padap din''), the people of the village of Don Det offer rice, biscuits and home-made cakes to the monks at the temple.
, File:River bank of Don Khon with stilt wooden houses at golden hour from Don Det Laos.jpg, View from Don Det: river bank of the twin island
Don Khon, with stilt wooden houses.
, File:River_bank_of_Don_Khon_with_stilt_wooden_houses_and_leaning_Arecaceae_at_golden_hour_from_Don_Det_Laos.jpg, River bank of the island of
Don Khon with stilt wooden houses, seen from Don Det with a leaning ''
Arecaceae
The Arecaceae is a family of perennial flowering plants in the monocot order Arecales. Their growth form can be climbers, shrubs, tree-like and stemless plants, all commonly known as palms. Those having a tree-like form are called palm trees ...
'' (palm trees) and colorful clouds.
Climate
Don Det features a
tropical wet and dry climate. While the city is generally very warm throughout the year, it is noticeably cooler during December and January. Don Det also experiences
wet and
dry
Dry or dryness most often refers to:
* Lack of rainfall, which may refer to
** Arid regions
** Drought
* Dry or dry area, relating to legal prohibition of selling, serving, or imbibing alcoholic beverages
* Dry humor, deadpan
* Dryness (medica ...
seasons, with the wet season from April until October, and the dry season during the remaining five months. Temperatures range from 15°C to 38°C.
Tourism
The
Khone Phapheng Falls, a succession of impassable rapids that gave rise to the construction of the railway, are among the main features accessible from Don Det.
Freshwater
Irrawaddy dolphins (''pakha''), an endangered species,
are now extinct.
Wildlife
Irrawaddy dolphins,
water buffaloes
The water buffalo (''Bubalus bubalis''), also called the domestic water buffalo or Asian water buffalo, is a large bovid originating in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Today, it is also found in Europe, Australia, North America, So ...
(''Bubalus bubalis''),
common House Geckos (''Hemidactylus frenatus''),
bronze grass skink (''Eutropis macularia''), and
bioluminescent
Bioluminescence is the production and emission of light by living organisms. It is a form of chemiluminescence. Bioluminescence occurs widely in marine vertebrates and invertebrates, as well as in some Fungus, fungi, microorganisms including ...
beetles
[ :c:File:Close-up view of a bioluminescent beetle Elateroidea.jpg] can be seen in Don Det.
Gallery
References
External links
*
Populated places in Champasak Province
Populated places on the Mekong River
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