Don Carpenter
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Don Carpenter (March 16, 1931 – July 27, 1995) was an American writer, best known as the author of '' Hard Rain Falling''. He wrote numerous
novel A novel is an extended work of narrative fiction usually written in prose and published as a book. The word derives from the for 'new', 'news', or 'short story (of something new)', itself from the , a singular noun use of the neuter plural of ...
s,
novella A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
s,
short stories A short story is a piece of prose fiction. It can typically be read in a single sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the old ...
and
screenplay A screenplay, or script, is a written work produced for a film, television show (also known as a '' teleplay''), or video game by screenwriters (cf. ''stage play''). Screenplays can be original works or adaptations from existing pieces of w ...
s over the course of a 22-year career that took him from a childhood in
Berkeley, California Berkeley ( ) is a city on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay in northern Alameda County, California, United States. It is named after the 18th-century Anglo-Irish bishop and philosopher George Berkeley. It borders the cities of Oakland, Cali ...
and the
Pacific Northwest The Pacific Northwest (PNW; ) is a geographic region in Western North America bounded by its coastal waters of the Pacific Ocean to the west and, loosely, by the Rocky Mountains to the east. Though no official boundary exists, the most common ...
to the corridors of power and ego in
Hollywood Hollywood usually refers to: * Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California * Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States Hollywood may also refer to: Places United States * Hollywood District (disambiguation) * Hollywood ...
. A close observer of human frailty, his writing depicted marginal characters like pool sharks, prisoners, and
drug dealer A drug is any chemical substance other than a nutrient or an essential dietary ingredient, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. Consumption of drugs can be via inhalation, injection, smoking, ingestio ...
s, as well as movie moguls and struggling actors. Although lauded by critics and fellow writers, Carpenter's novels and stories never reached a mass audience, and he supported himself with extensive work for Hollywood.


History

Don Carpenter was born in
Berkeley, California Berkeley ( ) is a city on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay in northern Alameda County, California, United States. It is named after the 18th-century Anglo-Irish bishop and philosopher George Berkeley. It borders the cities of Oakland, Cali ...
, and lived in Lafayette during the early years of his childhood. He attended and graduated from Berkeley High School. In 1951, Carpenter enlisted in the
U.S. Air Force The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is one of the six United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Tracing its origins to 1 ...
and was stationed in
Kyoto Kyoto ( or ; Japanese language, Japanese: , ''Kyōto'' ), officially , is the capital city of Kyoto Prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan's largest and most populous island of Honshu. , the city had a population of 1.46 million, making it t ...
, Japan. During his time in the service, Carpenter was a writer for the military newspaper '' Stars and Stripes'', where he met musician and cartoonist
Shel Silverstein Sheldon Allan Silverstein (; September 25, 1930 – May 10, 1999) was an American writer, cartoonist, songwriter, and musician. Born and raised in Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, Silverstein briefly attended university before being drafted into ...
. When Carpenter was discharged from service in 1955 he returned to Portland where he married Martha Ryherd. They had two daughters, Bonnie and Leha, and settled in
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
in the late 1950s. In 1957, Carpenter enrolled in
San Francisco State College San Francisco State University (San Francisco State, SF State and SFSU) is a public research university in San Francisco, California, United States. It was established in 1899 as the San Francisco State Normal School and is part of the Califor ...
and received an M.A. when he graduated in 1961. Four years later (1965), the Carpenters settled in
Mill Valley, California Mill Valley is a city in Marin County, California, United States, located about north of San Francisco via the Golden Gate Bridge and from Napa Valley. The population was 14,231 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Mill Valley is lo ...
. Carpenter taught English for two years before publishing his first novel ''Hard Rain Falling'' (1966). From the late 1960s to the early 1980s Carpenter lived in and out of
Hollywood Hollywood usually refers to: * Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California * Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States Hollywood may also refer to: Places United States * Hollywood District (disambiguation) * Hollywood ...
writing screenplays for movies. Carpenter wrote a screenplay for the film '' Payday'' which was filmed in 1972 and starred
Rip Torn Elmore Rual "Rip" Torn Jr. (February 6, 1931 – July 9, 2019) was an American actor whose career spanned roughly 60 years. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for playing Marsh Turner in '' Cross Creek'' (1983). Tor ...
as a country singer. He also wrote a teleplay for an episode of the 1960s television series ''
The High Chaparral ''The High Chaparral'' is an American Western action-adventure drama television series that aired on NBC from 1967 to 1971, starring Leif Erickson and Cameron Mitchell. The series was made by Xanadu Productions in association with NBC Produc ...
'' called "Once on a Day in Spring". He also wrote three Hollywood novels between 1975 and 1981. One of the most troubling chapters to occur in Carpenter's life was in 1984, when his best friend
Richard Brautigan Richard Gary Brautigan (January 30, 1935) was an American novelist, poet, and short story writer. He wrote throughout his life and published ten novels, two collections of short stories, and four books of poetry. Brautigan's work has been publi ...
committed suicide. In the late 1980s, Carpenter suffered from several medical maladies including
tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB), also known colloquially as the "white death", or historically as consumption, is a contagious disease usually caused by ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can al ...
,
diabetes Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a group of common endocrine diseases characterized by sustained high blood sugar levels. Diabetes is due to either the pancreas not producing enough of the hormone insulin, or the cells of th ...
, and
glaucoma Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that can lead to damage of the optic nerve. The optic nerve transmits visual information from the eye to the brain. Glaucoma may cause vision loss if left untreated. It has been called the "silent thief of ...
. As the years went on, Carpenter's illnesses got progressively worse. After many years of suffering, Carpenter died of a self-inflicted gunshot wound in the summer of 1995 at his home in
Mill Valley, California Mill Valley is a city in Marin County, California, United States, located about north of San Francisco via the Golden Gate Bridge and from Napa Valley. The population was 14,231 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Mill Valley is lo ...
. He was 64. At the time of his death, Carpenter was working on a novel called ''Fridays at Enrico's'', which was finished by
Jonathan Lethem Jonathan Allen Lethem (; born February 19, 1964) is an American novelist, essayist, and short story writer. His Debut novel, first novel, ''Gun, with Occasional Music'', a genre work that mixed elements of science fiction and detective fiction, ...
and published in 2014 by Counterpoint Press. The Hollywood Trilogy, an omnibus of his three Hollywood novels, was published by Counterpoint later that same year. Don Carpenter's first novel, ''Hard Rain Falling'', was reissued by New York Review Books as part of its Classics series, with an introduction by
George Pelecanos George P. Pelecanos (born February 18, 1957) is an American author, producer and television writer. Many of his 20 books are in the genre of detective fiction and set primarily in his hometown of Washington, D.C. On television, he frequently co ...
. In ''The 1,911 Best Things Anybody Ever Said'' by Robert Byrne, Don Carpenter is credited with the line, "'Hello,' he lied." The line was later used in two Hollywood memoir titles: "Hello, He Lied & Other Tales from the Hollywood Trenches" by Linda Obst (1997) and "'Hello', Lied the Agent: And Other Bullshit You Hear as a Hollywood TV Writer" by Ian Gurvitz (2006).


Death

Carpenter died on July 27, 1995 in his "tiny cluttered apartment in Mill Valley, California". The cause of death was
suicide Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death. Risk factors for suicide include mental disorders, physical disorders, and substance abuse. Some suicides are impulsive acts driven by stress (such as from financial or ac ...
.


Works

* '' Hard Rain Falling'' (1966, novel) * ''Blade of Light'' (1967, novel) * ''The Murder of the Frogs and Other Stories'' (1969, short stories) * ''Getting Off'' (1971, novel) * '' Payday'' (1972, screenplay) * ''The True Life Story of Jody McKeegan'' (1975, novel) * ''Charles Bukowski's Post Office'' (1977, screenplay) * ''A Couple of Comedians'' (1979, novel) * ''Snyder, Whalen and Welch, Together'' (1981, magazine article) * ''Turnaround'' (1981, novel) * ''The Class of '49'' (1985, novel and three stories) * ''The Dispossessed'' (1986, novel) * ''From A Distant Place'' (1988, novel) * ''Fridays at Enrico's'' (1993–1994, published 2014)


References


External links


The Don Carpenter Page
*
Guide to the Don Carpenter Papers
at
The Bancroft Library The Bancroft Library is the primary special-collections library of the University of California, Berkeley. It was acquired from its founder, Hubert Howe Bancroft, in 1905, with the proviso that it retain the name Bancroft Library in perpetuity. ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carpenter, Don 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American novelists 20th-century American screenwriters 1931 births 1995 suicides 1995 deaths American male novelists American male screenwriters Ida B. Wells-Barnett High School alumni Military personnel from California Screenwriters from California Suicides by firearm in California United States Air Force personnel of the Korean War Writers from the San Francisco Bay Area