The Don Bridge is a motorway viaduct in
South Yorkshire
South Yorkshire is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England. It borders North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire to the north, the East Riding of Yorkshire to the north-east, Lincolnshire ...
, England.
History
The line of the fifteen-mile Doncaster By-Pass Motorway was fixed in the spring of 1957.
Design
Each carriageway is carried on a separate structure. Each carriageway is supported by five riveted steel girders. There are 2,225 tons of structural steelwork.
Construction
Construction of the Doncaster bypass started on 22 June 1959. There were 28 bridges in the contract for the Doncaster bypass, including five railway bridges.
The fabrication of the steelwork for the bridge took place at the
West Bromwich
West Bromwich ( ), commonly known as West Brom, is a market town in the borough of Sandwell, in the county of the West Midlands (county), West Midlands, England. Historic counties of England, Historically part of Staffordshire, it is northwes ...
Works. The steel
superstructure
A superstructure is an upward extension of an existing structure above a baseline. This term is applied to various kinds of physical structures such as buildings, bridges, or ships.
Aboard ships and large boats
On water craft, the superstruct ...
for the bridge was launched from one end of the bridge on an embankment. The steel fabrication was sprayed with zinc.
[''Zinc Handbook: Properties, Processing, and Use In Design'', page 320] The concrete and steel design is known as ''
composite construction
Composite construction is a generic term to describe any building construction involving multiple dissimilar materials. Composite construction is often used in building aircraft, watercraft, and building construction. There are several reasons to ...
''.
The concrete beams were made by Ferro Concrete and Stone Co. (North Notts) Ltd of
Retford
Retford (), also known as East Retford, is a market town in the Bassetlaw District in Nottinghamshire, England. It lies on the River Idle and the Chesterfield Canal. Retford is located east of Sheffield, west of Lincoln, Lincolnshire, Linco ...
.
The bypass was built by a consortium including
Holland, Hannen & Cubitts
Holland, Hannen & Cubitts was a major building firm responsible for many of the great buildings of London.
History
The company was formed from the fusion of two well-established building houses that had competed throughout the later decades of ...
, on a £6 million contract.
Structure
The south side of the bridge is in
Warmsworth
Warmsworth is a village and civil parish of Doncaster in the City of Doncaster in South Yorkshire, England. Its population was estimated at 3,908 in 2019. The village lies along the A1(M) Doncaster Bypass and the A630. The River Don is close ...
, and the north side is in
Sprotbrough and Cusworth
Sprotbrough and Cusworth is a civil parish in the City of Doncaster in South Yorkshire, England, with most of its settlements on the western edge of the Doncaster built-up area. It lies between and to the west of Doncaster and is split by the ...
. The bridge crosses the
Trans Pennine Trail
The Trans Pennine Trail is a long-distance path running from coast to coast across Northern England on a mixture of surfaced paths, with some short on-road sections, and with gentle gradients (it runs largely along disused railway lines and c ...
(National Cycle Route 62), which follows the river. It is situated around one mile north of junction 36.
References
External links
Motorway ArchiveSABRE
{{Road bridges in Yorkshire
1961 establishments in England
Bridges completed in 1961
Bridges over the River Don, South Yorkshire
Buildings and structures in the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster
Concrete bridges in England
Motorway bridges in England
Plate girder bridges