Dominique Perret
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Dominique Perret (born 20 November 1962 in
La Chaux-de-Fonds La Chaux-de-Fonds (; archaic ) is a Swiss city in the canton of Neuchâtel. It is located in the Jura Mountains at an altitude of 992 metres, a few kilometres south of the French border. After Geneva, Lausanne, Biel/Bienne, and Fribourg, ...
) is a Swiss freeride skier, filmmaker and ski safety pioneer. He gained notoriety for skiing mountains that had been deemed "un-skiable" and was named the "best freeride skier of the century" at the 2000 Paris Board Awards. In 2014 he founded the International Snow Training Academy, an organization dedicated to avalanche safety and awareness.


Background

Perret was born into a family of skiers, growing up less than 500m from ski lift. Perret began skiing at age 2, spending the next fifteen years developing a technical skillset on skis following the Swiss development system. His father Louis-Charles Perret was a Swiss Olympic skier and contemporary of
Jean Vuarnet Jean Raoul Célina André Vuarnet (18 January 1933 – 1 January 2017) was an Alpine skiing, alpine ski racer from France. An Alpine skiing at the 1960 Winter Olympics, Olympic gold medalist, he is known for inventing the "Tuck" skiing position ...
, the Olympic gold medalist ski racer. Rather than following their footsteps into competition, Perret wanted to ski and have the freedom to practice his technique, innovating as a freeride skier. Soon he began sharing his exploits in the new medium of
ski film A ski film is a motion picture with sequences of expedition, recreation, competition, or acrobatic exhibition on snow skis. These non-fiction action sport films capture the experience of an athletic outdoor snow sporting culture. Ski films typic ...
s.


Free-ride skiing and filmmaking

In 1985, he moved to
Chamonix Chamonix-Mont-Blanc (; ; (no longer in use)), more commonly known simply as Chamonix (), is a communes of France, commune in the departments of France, department in the regions of France, region in Southeastern France. It was the site of the f ...
, and set up his own film production company. In his films, he would seek out new routes and locations for long and steep lines. In 1990, he made a world record 120-foot (36.40 m) cliff jump on skis in Champéry, Switzerland while completing a downhill run. In 1991, he reached 131 miles per hour/ 211.825 km/h on skis at a ski racing track in
Portillo, Chile Portillo is a ski resort in South America, located in the Andes mountains of Chile. In the Valparaíso Region, it is from Los Andes, Chile, Los Andes, the nearest city, and by vehicle from Santiago, Chile, Santiago. Its hotel sits at an elevatio ...
. It was the world's seventh fastest time on skis at the time. In 1996, Dominique Perret takes part in an expedition with Jean Troillet to make the first ski descent from the North Face of
Mount Everest Mount Everest (), known locally as Sagarmatha in Nepal and Qomolangma in Tibet, is Earth's highest mountain above sea level. It lies in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas and marks part of the China–Nepal border at it ...
from the Tibetan side in
alpine style Alpine climbing () is a type of mountaineering that uses any of a broad range of advanced climbing skills, including rock climbing, ice climbing, and/or mixed climbing, to summit typically large climbing route, routes (e.g. multi-pitch climbing, ...
, without sherpas or oxygen. After three months and three attempts at more than 8,000m descents, they make their Everest descent from 27,887 feet/ 8,500m. Two years later in 1998 he set a world record for ski endurance, travelling 353,600 feet / 120,000 m across 75 runs in 14 hours. The record took place at the Mike Wiegele Heli Resort,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
. Despite the altitude and distance of some of his ski descents, including a descent from Mount Everest, Perret did not consider himself an extreme skier or
ski mountaineer Ski mountaineering (abbreviated to skimo) is a skiing discipline that involves climbing mountains either on skis or carrying them, depending on the steepness of the ascent, and then descending on skis. There are two major categories of equipment ...
. Instead, Perret focused more on speed and snow quality for his descents, where "the voyage is important, to ski and experience where there is snow". Through his films, Perret became a prominent face of European skiing, appearing as a ski model, appearing in multiple television specials and earning an estimated million dollars a year at the height of his career. In 2000 he was named "best freeride skier of the century" by journalists and the skiing community at the Board Awards in Paris. In 2004, US magazine « Skiing » names him one of the 12 « stars » to change the sport. Perret would film ski films for 28 years, making his last film at age 50.


International Snow Training Academy

After retiring from ski films, he turned his attention to ski safety. Looking back at his career, he counted thirty friends that had died in avalanches. Perret has warned that "around 200 individuals lose their lives every year in avalanches , which are triggered in 90% of cases by the victim or a member of their group." In 2014, after 75 skiers were killed in avalanches, Perret developed and launched the International Snow Training Academy (ISTA), a ski education platform to improve snow safety. The organization promotes respect of nature and safety on the mountain to prevent avalanche casualties, and involves a certification program, inspired by PADI's dive certification. The system standardizes awareness and aims to ensure backcountry enthusiasts focus on prevention of avalanches, alongside recovery. The ISTA system for avalanche awareness is now implemented at resorts in Europe and North America.


Films

* Home Swiss Home, 2010 (Switzerland) * White Noise, 2008 (Alaska) * 16 Hours in Alyeska, 2007 (Alaska) * Versus, 2006 (Turkey) * Kaçkar Sugar, 2005 (Turkey) * Red Alert 2004 (Swiss Alps) * Namasté 2003 (Himachal, India) * Origin 2002 (Yukon & Canada) * Timeless 2001 (Norway) * Y2sKi 2000 (Switzerland) * Soul Pilot 1999 (Alaska) * Just in Powder 1998 (Canada) * Speed is my Friend 1997 (compilation) * Natural Born Skier 1996 (France) * Alp Fiction 1995 (Suisse) * Edelweiss Powder 1994 (Suisse) * Rocky's Rock 1993 (Canada) * Go East 1992 (USSR) * Perret-stroika 1991 (Uzbekistan, the first ski film shot in the former USSR) * C'est Tout Bon 1990 (Canada)


Publications

* 1995, The Extreme Skier, * 2003, Dominique Perret - Lignes de pente (Adventure Skier)


References


External links


Official website
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Perret, Dominique 1962 births Living people Swiss skiers Extreme skiers 20th-century Swiss sportsmen 21st-century Swiss sportsmen Swiss film editors Swiss film directors Swiss male models 21st-century Swiss businesspeople People from La Chaux-de-Fonds Swiss male freestyle skiers