Dominick LaCapra
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Dominick LaCapra (born 1939) is an
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, p ...
-born historian of European intellectual history, best known for his work in intellectual history and trauma studies. He served as the Bryce and Edith M. Bowmar Professor of Humanistic Studies at
Cornell University Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
, where he is now a professor emeritus.


Early life and education

LaCapra received his B.A. from Cornell and his Ph.D. from
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher lear ...
. He began teaching at the
Cornell University Department of History The Cornell University Department of History is an academic department in the Cornell University College of Arts and Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences at Cornell University that focuses on the study of history. Founded in 1868, it is one of ...
in 1969.


Career

LaCapra's work has helped to transform
intellectual history Intellectual history (also the history of ideas) is the study of the history of human thought and of intellectuals, people who conceptualization, conceptualize, discuss, write about, and concern themselves with ideas. The investigative premise of ...
and its relations to
cultural history Cultural history records and interprets past events involving human beings through the social, cultural, and political milieu of or relating to the arts and manners that a group favors. Jacob Burckhardt (1818–1897) helped found cultural history ...
as well as other approaches to the past. His goal has been to explore and expand the nature and limits of theoretically informed historical understanding. His work integrates recent developments in
critical theory Critical theory is a social, historical, and political school of thought and philosophical perspective which centers on analyzing and challenging systemic power relations in society, arguing that knowledge, truth, and social structures are ...
, such as
post-structuralism Post-structuralism is a philosophical movement that questions the objectivity or stability of the various interpretive structures that are posited by structuralism and considers them to be constituted by broader systems of Power (social and poli ...
and
psychoanalysis PsychoanalysisFrom Greek language, Greek: and is a set of theories and techniques of research to discover unconscious mind, unconscious processes and their influence on conscious mind, conscious thought, emotion and behaviour. Based on The Inte ...
, and examines their relevance for the rethinking of history. It also explores and elaborates the use in historical studies of techniques developed in
literary studies A genre of arts criticism, literary criticism or literary studies is the study, evaluation, and interpretation of literature. Modern literary criticism is often influenced by literary theory, which is the philosophical analysis of literature's ...
and
aesthetics Aesthetics (also spelled esthetics) is the branch of philosophy concerned with the nature of beauty and taste (sociology), taste, which in a broad sense incorporates the philosophy of art.Slater, B. H.Aesthetics ''Internet Encyclopedia of Ph ...
, including close reading, rhetorical analysis, and the problem of the interaction between texts or artifacts and their contexts of production and reception. In addition to its role in the field of history, LaCapra's work has been widely discussed in other humanities and social science disciplines, notably with respect to trauma theory and
Holocaust studies Holocaust studies, or sometimes Holocaust research, is a scholarly discipline that encompasses the historical research and study of the Holocaust. Institutions dedicated to Holocaust research investigate the multidisciplinary and interdisciplinar ...
. At Cornell, where he is now professor emeritus, LaCapra has held joint appointments in the departments of History and Comparative Literature. He served for two years as Acting Director and for ten years as Director of the Cornell Society for the Humanities. He is a senior fellow of the
School of Criticism and Theory A school is the educational institution (and, in the case of in-person learning, the building) designed to provide learning environments for the teaching of students, usually under the direction of teachers. Most countries have systems of f ...
; of which he was associate director from 1996–2000 and director from 2000-2008. LaCapra is a member of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
(2006–present).


Works


Books

* ''Emile Durkheim: Sociologist and Philosopher'' (
Cornell University Press The Cornell University Press is the university press of Cornell University, an Ivy League university in Ithaca, New York. It is currently housed in Sage House, the former residence of Henry William Sage. It was first established in 1869, maki ...
, 1972; reissued in 1985 by
University of Chicago Press The University of Chicago Press is the university press of the University of Chicago, a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. It is the largest and one of the oldest university presses in the United States. It pu ...
; revised edition in 2001 by The Davies Group) * ''A Preface to Sartre'' (Cornell University Press, 1978) * ''Madame Bovary on Trial'' (Cornell University Press, 1982) * ''Rethinking Intellectual History: Texts, Contexts, Language'' (Cornell University Press, 1983) * ''History & Criticism'' (Cornell University Press, 1985) * ''History, Politics, and the Novel'' (Cornell University Press, 1987) * ''Soundings in Critical Theory'' (Cornell University Press, 1989) * ''Representing the Holocaust: History, Theory, Trauma'' (Cornell University Press, 1994) * ''History and Memory after Auschwitz'' (Cornell University Press, 1998) * ''History and Reading: Tocqueville, Foucault, French Studies'' (
University of Toronto Press The University of Toronto Press is a Canadian university press. Although it was founded in 1901, the press did not actually publish any books until 1911. The press originally printed only examination books and the university calendar. Its first s ...
, 2000) * ''Writing History, Writing Trauma'' (
Johns Hopkins University Press Johns Hopkins University Press (also referred to as JHU Press or JHUP) is the publishing division of Johns Hopkins University. It was founded in 1878 and is the oldest continuously running university press in the United States. The press publi ...
, 2001) * ''History in Transit: Experience, Identity, Critical Theory'' (Cornell University Press, 2004) * ''History and Its Limits: Human, Animal, Violence'' (Cornell University Press, 2009) * ''History, Literature, Critical Theory'' (Cornell University Press, 2013) *''Understanding Others: Peoples, Animals, Pasts'' (Cornell University Press, 2018)


Edited books

* With S. L. Kaplan, ''Modern European Intellectual History: Reappraisals and New Perspectives'' (Cornell University Press, 1982) * ''The Bounds of Race: Perspectives on Hegemony and Resistance'' (Cornell University Press, 1991)


Articles

* "Chartier, Darnton, and the Great Symbol Massacre," ''
The Journal of Modern History ''The Journal of Modern History'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering European intellectual, political, and cultural history, published by the University of Chicago Press. Established in 1929, the journal covers events from appro ...
'' Vol. 60, No. 1, March 1988 * "History, Language, and Reading: Waiting for Crillon," ''
The American Historical Review ''The American Historical Review'' is a quarterly academic history journal published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Historical Association, for which it is an official publication. It targets readers interested in all period ...
'' Vol. 100, No. 3, June 1995 * "Equivocations of Autonomous Art", ''
Critical Inquiry ''Critical Inquiry'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal in the humanities published by the University of Chicago Press on behalf of the Department of English Language and Literature (University of Chicago). While the topics and historica ...
'' Vol. 24, No. 3, Spring 1998 * "Resisting Apocalypse and Rethinking History" 'Manifestos for History'', ed K. Jenkins et al., 2007


Other

* ''Rethinking History'' 8, no. 4 (2004), a volume focused on LaCapra’s work, includes an invited essay by him ("Tropisms of Intellectual History") and four other essays (by Ernst van Alphen, Carolyn J. Dean, Allan Megill, and Michael S. Roth) discussing his career and role in the profession.


External links


Interview with Professor Dominick LaCapra, Cornell University
in
Yad Vashem Yad Vashem (; ) is Israel's official memorial institution to the victims of Holocaust, the Holocaust known in Hebrew language, Hebrew as the (). It is dedicated to preserving the memory of the Jews who were murdered; echoing the stories of the ...
website


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lacapra, Dominick 1939 births 21st-century American historians 21st-century American male writers Cornell University alumni Harvard University alumni Cornell University Department of History faculty Living people American male non-fiction writers