Domeykite is a
copper
Copper is a chemical element; it has symbol Cu (from Latin ) and atomic number 29. It is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity. A freshly exposed surface of pure copper has a pinkish-orang ...
arsenide mineral, Cu
3As. It crystallizes in the
isometric system, although crystals are very rare. It typically forms as irregular masses or botryoidal forms. It is an opaque, white to gray (weathers brassy) metallic mineral with a
Mohs hardness
The Mohs scale ( ) of mineral hardness is a qualitative ordinal scale, from 1 to 10, characterizing scratch resistance of mineral
In geology and mineralogy, a mineral or mineral species is, broadly speaking, a solid substance with a fair ...
of 3 to 3.5 and a
specific gravity
Relative density, also called specific gravity, is a dimensionless quantity defined as the ratio of the density (mass of a unit volume) of a substance to the density of a given reference material. Specific gravity for solids and liquids is nea ...
of 7.2 to 8.1.
[
It was first described in 1845 in the Algodones mines, ]Coquimbo
Coquimbo is a port List of cities in Chile, city, Communes of Chile, commune and capital of the Elqui Province, located on the Pan-American Highway, in the Coquimbo Region of Chile. Coquimbo is situated in a valley south of La Serena, Chile, La S ...
, Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
. It was named after Polish mineralogist
Mineralogy is a subject of geology specializing in the scientific study of the chemistry, crystal structure, and physical (including optical mineralogy, optical) properties of minerals and mineralized artifact (archaeology), artifacts. Specific s ...
Ignacy Domeyko (1802–1889) by Wilhelm Haidinger.[
]
Uses
Domeykite, being a minor copper ore
Ore is natural rock or sediment that contains one or more valuable minerals, typically including metals, concentrated above background levels, and that is economically viable to mine and process. The grade of ore refers to the concentration ...
, is used for obtaining copper. It can also be polished and used for ornamental purposes.[galleries – Domeykite]
/ref>
See also
*List of minerals
This is a list of minerals which have Wikipedia articles.
Minerals are distinguished by various chemical and physical properties. Differences in chemical composition and crystal structure distinguish the various ''species''. Within a mineral speci ...
*List of minerals named after people
This is a list of minerals named after people. The chemical composition of the mineral follows the name.
A
* Abelsonite: – American physicist Philip Hauge Abelson (1913–2004)
* Abswurmbachite: – German mineralogist Irmgard Abs-Wurmbac ...
References
Copper(I) minerals
Arsenide minerals
Cubic minerals
Minerals in space group 220
{{Sulfide-mineral-stub