Domaslava
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Domaslava was a
queen consort A queen consort is the wife of a reigning king, and usually shares her spouse's social Imperial, royal and noble ranks, rank and status. She holds the feminine equivalent of the king's monarchical titles and may be crowned and anointed, but hi ...
of the Kingdom of Croatia in the first half of the
10th century The 10th century was the period from 901 (represented by the Roman numerals CMI) through 1000 (M) in accordance with the Julian calendar, and the last century of the 1st millennium. In China, the Song dynasty was established, with most of C ...
. It is the oldest mention of a name of a Croatian queen found to date.


The stone fragments

The only known source of her existence is on the fragments of the dedication inscription on the
altar An altar is a table or platform for the presentation of religion, religious offerings, for sacrifices, or for other ritualistic purposes. Altars are found at shrines, temples, Church (building), churches, and other places of worship. They are use ...
partition in the Church of St. Vitus in
Klis Klis is a Croatian village and a municipality located around a mountain fortress bearing the same name. Population In the 2011 census, the municipality of Klis had a total population of 4,801, consisting of the following settlements: * Bršta ...
. According to
Neven Budak Neven Budak (born 3 May 1957) is a Croatian historian and professor at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb. Biography Neven Budak was born on 3 May 1957 in the city of Zagreb, then part of Socialist Republic of ...
, the
Latin Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
inscription Epigraphy () is the study of inscriptions, or epigraphs, as writing; it is the science of identifying graphemes, clarifying their meanings, classifying their uses according to dates and cultural contexts, and drawing conclusions about the wr ...
of the fragment reads: * “'' go ... Rex Croatrum filiu ... regis una cum coniugemea Domaslava regina oc opus fieri iussi'” English translation: * ''"I... king of Croats, son of the king ..., along with my Queen Domaslava I ordered this work to be done."'' It is theorized that Domaslava may have been the mother of King Michael Krešimir II (949–969), or of the other kings that preceded him, because they identities of later kings'-mothers are known. It is known, for instance that Queen Helen of Zadar (949–969) was the wife of Michael Krešimir II and the mother of King Stephen Držislav (969–997).


References

* {{cite journal, last=Bužančić, first=Radoslav, url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/en/file/149336, title=Crkve sv. Vida na Klisu i sv. Marije u Blizini Gornjoj: prilog proučavanju vladarske predromaničke arhitekture IX. stoljeća, lang=hr, year=2011, journal=Prilozi povijesti umjetnosti u Dalmaciji, volume=42, issue=1, page=29-67 (Available a
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Trpimirović dynasty 10th-century Croatian nobility 10th-century queens consort