Domanek ( sr-cyr, Доманек; la, Domanec; 1054–55) was a
Serbian nobleman. After a revolt and the murder of the Prince of Travunia (ca. 1054-1055), the rebel nobles made Domanek the ruler of
Travunia
Travunia ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Travunija, Травунија; el, Τερβουνία, Tervounía; grc, Τερβουνία, Terbounía; la, Tribunia) was a South Slavic medieval principality that was part of Medieval Serbia (850–1 ...
, a Serbian principality. He was possibly a son of
Ljutovid
Ljutovid ( sr-cyr, Љутовид) was an independent Serbian ruler of Zahumlje, in present-day western Herzegovina and southern Croatia, who flourished in the middle of the 11th century in alliance with the Byzantine Empire. He held the supreme ...
, the
strategos
''Strategos'', plural ''strategoi'', Latinized ''strategus'', ( el, στρατηγός, pl. στρατηγοί; Doric Greek: στραταγός, ''stratagos''; meaning "army leader") is used in Greek to mean military general. In the Hellenisti ...
of
Serbia
Serbia (, ; Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin and the Balkans. It shares land borders with Hung ...
(fl. 1039-1042).
Life
According to the
Chronicle of the Priest of Dioclea
The ''Chronicle of the Priest of Dioclea or Duklja'' ( sh, Ljetopis popa Dukljanina) is the usual name given to a purportedly medieval chronicle written in the late 13th century by an anonymous priest from Duklja. Its oldest preserved copy is in L ...
(a dubious manuscript allegedly written at the turn of the 14th century), when
Stefan Vojislav
Stefan Vojislav ( sr-cyr, Стефан Војислав; gr, Στέφανος Βοϊσθλάβος; 1034–d. 1043) was the Prince of Duklja from 1040 to 1043. Beginning in the year 1018, he served as a Byzantine governor, until 1034 when he le ...
, the Grand Prince of Duklja, died, the lands were divided between his widow and five sons.
[''The early medieval Balkans'', p. 212; Byzantium's Balkan frontier, p. 139] Gojislav received the Trebinje region.
[ The local nobles eventually rose up and killed him.][ The nobles then set up one of their own, Domanek, as prince, in ca. 1054.][
]Mihailo I
Mihailo Vojislavljević ( sr-cyr, Михаило Војислављевић) was a medieval Serbian king and the ruler of Dioclea (Duklja), from 1046 to 1081 initially as a Byzantine vassal holding the title of ''protospatharios'', then after 10 ...
, the holder of Duklja (the crownland), and two of his brothers, led an attack into Travunia, capturing the murderers and giving "them a horrible death".[ Domanek fled the lands, and Saganek, another brother of Mihailo, succeeded as the rightful ''Prince of Travunia''.][ Domanek returned shortly after Mihailo's departure, and expelled Saganek.][ Mihailo offered the office to Radoslav, who declined, afraid of losing Luška župa (future ''Zeta'').][ Radoslav perhaps distrusted his brother, thinking he would seize Zeta, but Mihailo seems to have offered him a deal.][
The ]Byzantine Empire
The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire primarily in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantin ...
, wanting to take advantage of the death of Stefan Vojislav, prepared an offensive against unstable Duklja.[ At this time, the four remaining brothers made peace and established an alliance.][ The treaty concluded is the oldest in Serbian history.][ After the agreement, Radoslav attacked ]Trebinje
Trebinje ( sr-Cyrl, Требиње, ) is a city and municipality located in the Republika Srpska entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is the southernmost city in Bosnia and Herzegovina and is situated on the banks of Trebišnjica river in the r ...
, killing Domanek.[ Radoslav went on to conquer ]Zahumlje
Zachlumia or Zachumlia ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Zahumlje, Захумље, ), also Hum, was a medieval principality located in the modern-day regions of Herzegovina and southern Dalmatia (today parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia ...
.
References
Sources
*
* Paul Stephenson, Byzantium's Balkan frontier: a political study of the Northern Balkans, 900-1204
Further reading
*
11th-century Serbian nobility
People from Trebinje
Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Serbian rebels
11th-century deaths
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