Dolní Podluží (until 1947 Dolní Grunt; ) is a municipality and village in
Děčín District
Děčín District () is a district in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the city of Děčín.
Administrative division
Děčín District is divided into three administrative districts of municipalities with extende ...
in the
Ústí nad Labem Region
Ústí nad Labem Region or Ústecký Region () is an Regions of the Czech Republic, administrative unit () of the Czech Republic, located in the north-western part of the historical land of Bohemia, and named after the capital, Ústí nad Labem. I ...
of the
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
. It has about 1,200 inhabitants.
Administrative division
Dolní Podluží consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
*Dolní Podluží (1,089)
*Kateřina (95)
*Světliny 2.díl (1)
Geography
Dolní Podluží is located about northeast of
Děčín
Děčín (; ) is a city in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 46,000 inhabitants. It is the seventth largest municipality in the country by area. Děčín is an important traffic junction.
Administrative division
Děč ...
and northeast of
Ústí nad Labem
Ústí nad Labem (; ) is a city in the Czech Republic. It has about 91,000 inhabitants and is the capital of the Ústí nad Labem Region. It is a major industrial centre and, besides being an active river port, is an important railway junction.
...
, on the border with Germany. The northern part of the municipal territory with the built-up area lies in the
Lusatian Highlands
The Lusatian Highlands at www.silvaportal.info. Accessed on 10 July 2011. or Lusatian HillsLusatian Mountains
The Lusatian Mountains (; ; ) are a mountain range of the Western Sudetes on the southeastern border of Germany with the Czech Republic. They are a continuation of the Ore Mountains range west of the Elbe valley. The mountains of the northern, G ...
and in the eponymous protected landscape area. The highest point is the mountain Pěnkavčí vrch at above sea level. The
Lužnička Stream flows through the municipality.
History
The first written mention of Dolní Podluží is from 1485, as a village named Grunt. The village was later divided into two parts, Dolní and Horní Grunt ("Lower Grunt" and "Upper Grunt"; today
Horní Podluží). Dolní Grunt is first mentioned in 1566. Between 1681 and 1850, it was a property of the
Liechtenstein family as a part of the
Rumburk
Rumburk (; ) is a town in Děčín District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 11,000 inhabitants. It lies on the border with Germany.
Administrative division
Rumburk consists of three municipal parts (in brackets ...
estate.
In 1947, the municipality was renamed from Dolní Grunt to its current name.
Demographics
Transport
Dolní Podluží is located on the railway line Děčín–
Varnsdorf
Varnsdorf (; ) is a town in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 15,000 inhabitants. It lies on the border with Germany.
Administrative division
Varnsdorf consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population accordi ...
.
Sights
The most valuable building of Dolní Podluží is the Church of Saint Catherine. The first church was in Dolní Podluží already in the 14th century, and in 1411 it was replaced by a new wooden building. The current brick church was built in the Renaissance style in 1548. In 1720–1734 and in the 19th century, it underwent significant reconstructions and acquired a Baroque character.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dolni Podluzi
Villages in Děčín District