''Dolichandrone spathacea'', also known as tui
[ or mangrove trumpet tree ( th, แคทะเล or แคป่า, ''khae thale'' or ''khae pa''; tl, tui, ''tue'' or ''tuy''), is a species of ]plant
Plants are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic eukaryotes of the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all curr ...
in the family Bignoniaceae
Bignoniaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales commonly known as the bignonias or trumpetvines.Vernon H. Heywood, Richard K. Brummitt, Ole Seberg, and Alastair Culham. ''Flowering Plant Families of the World''. Firefly Books: ...
. It is found from South India
South India, also known as Dakshina Bharata or Peninsular India, consists of the peninsular southern part of India. It encompasses the States and union territories of India, Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and T ...
, Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
to New Caledonia.[Guide to the mangroves of Singapore]
/ref>
Cultural significance
In Sri Lanka, it is known as "දිය දග - diya daga" in Sinhala.
In Southeast Asia, the leaves and barks of the ''Dolichandrone spathacea'' are used as traditional herbal medicine which is used to treat bacterial infections such as oral thrush, bronchitis, and gastrointestinal diseases.
The flower is edible and it is part of Thai cuisine
Thai cuisine ( th, อาหารไทย, , ) is the national cuisine of Thailand.
Thai cooking places emphasis on lightly prepared dishes with strong aromatic components and a spicy edge. Australian chef David Thompson, an expert on Th ...
, where it is known as ''Dok Khae Thale'' or ''Dok Khae Pa'',ลวกดอกแคป่า ยอดดอกโนกินกับแจ้วเห็ดเฟียง - Cooking Dok khae Pa
/ref> being sometimes confused with ''Markhamia stipulata
''Markhamia stipulata'' ( th, แคหัวหมู or แคป่า, ''khae hua mu'' or ''khae pa''; zh, 西南猫尾木, ''xi nan mao wei mu'') is a species of plant in the family Bignoniaceae. It is native to South China and Southeast A ...
'' —also having the alternative name แคป่า ''Dok Khae Pa'' in Thai. The ''Dolichandrone spathacea'' flower, however, is white and not yellowish or red and looks thinner. It is usually eaten sauteed or in ''Kaeng som
Thai curry ( th, แกง, translit=kaeng, ) is a dish in Thai cuisine made from curry paste, coconut milk or water, meat, seafood, vegetables or fruit, and herbs. Curries in Thailand mainly differ from the curries in India in their use of ing ...
''.
See also
*''Markhamia stipulata
''Markhamia stipulata'' ( th, แคหัวหมู or แคป่า, ''khae hua mu'' or ''khae pa''; zh, 西南猫尾木, ''xi nan mao wei mu'') is a species of plant in the family Bignoniaceae. It is native to South China and Southeast A ...
'', also known as แคป่า ''khae pa'' in Thai
*''Sesbania grandiflora
''Sesbania grandiflora'', commonly known as vegetable hummingbird, katurai, agati, or West Indian pea, is a small leguminous tree native to Maritime Southeast Asia and Northern Australia. It has edible flowers and leaves commonly eaten in Southea ...
'', known as ดอกแค ''khae'' in Thai
*Edible flowers
Edible flowers are flowers that can be consumed safely. Flowers may be eaten as vegetables as a main part of a meal, or may be used as herbs. Flowers are part of many regional cuisines, including Asian, European, and Middle Eastern cuisines.Laude ...
*List of Thai ingredients
This is a list of ingredients found in Thai cuisine.
Herbs and spices
Fresh herbs and spices
}), sometimes called ''kaeng lao'' ( th, แกงลาว).
, -
,
, Kuichai
, กุยช่าย
, '' Allium tuberosum'' Chinese chives
, Close ...
References
External links
*
*
spathacea
Flora of tropical Asia
{{Bignoniaceae-stub