Doleto Prison ( fa, زندان دوله تو, Zendân-e-Doleto) is a
prison located in the Doleto neighborhood of
Sardasht,
West Azerbaijan,
Iran.
During the early stages of the
Iranian Revolution
The Iranian Revolution ( fa, انقلاب ایران, Enqelâb-e Irân, ), also known as the Islamic Revolution ( fa, انقلاب اسلامی, Enqelâb-e Eslâmī), was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynas ...
, members of the
Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan
The Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan (PDKI; ku, حیزبی دێموکراتی کوردستانی ئێران, Hîzbî Dêmukratî Kurdistanî Êran, HDKA; fa, حزب دموکرات کردستان ایران, Ḥezb-e Demokrāt-e Kordest� ...
committed a series of human rights violations and war crimes against detainees in the Doleto prison in Iran, including
physical abuse, forced labour, executions and
torture.
Doleto Prison has been accused of committing "serious human rights abuses" against its political dissidents and critics of the
Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan
The Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan (PDKI; ku, حیزبی دێموکراتی کوردستانی ئێران, Hîzbî Dêmukratî Kurdistanî Êran, HDKA; fa, حزب دموکرات کردستان ایران, Ḥezb-e Demokrāt-e Kordest� ...
.
This prison was active from 1978 to 1982.
Background

The prison was located on northwest of
Sardasht.
The prison was located in a mountainous area.
The prison was a
Stable
A stable is a building in which livestock, especially horses, are kept. It most commonly means a building that is divided into separate stalls for individual animals and livestock. There are many different types of stables in use today; the ...
. The Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan turned it into a prison. The prison was used to hold approximately 200 men in poor conditions, and torture and execution were frequent. According to the survivors of that prison, prisoners were used to do things that were interpreted as forced labor.
In this prison, about 200 prisoners of government forces, including the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Gendarmerie of the Islamic Republic of Iran,
Jihad of Construction
Jihad of Construction or Construction Jihad ( fa, جهاد سازندگی ''Jahād-e Sāzandegī''), or simply Jihad ( ''Jahād'') was one of Organizations of the Iranian Revolution. The organization began as a movement of volunteers to help with ...
, and the Kurdish Muslim
Peshmerga were held.

On May 7, 1981, two Iraqi aircraft dropped bombs on Dolato prison. The numbers of victims were initially estimated as 65 dead and 60 injured.
There were few guards on the day of the attack.
They were informed of this attack.
Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan
The Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan (PDKI; ku, حیزبی دێموکراتی کوردستانی ئێران, Hîzbî Dêmukratî Kurdistanî Êran, HDKA; fa, حزب دموکرات کردستان ایران, Ḥezb-e Demokrāt-e Kordest� ...
were aware that an Iraqi attack was imminent.
References and notes
{{Reflist, 2
Prisons in Iran