Dogana (San Marino)
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Dogana (;
Romagnol Romagnol ( or ; ) is a Romance language spoken in the historical region of Romagna, consisting mainly of the southeastern part of Emilia-Romagna, Italy. The name is derived from the Lombard name for the region, ''Romagna''. Romagnol is classifi ...
: ''Dughena'') is a ''
curazia The Republic of San Marino comprises nine () as its first-level administrative divisions. Each castle is led by a castle captain () and a castle council (), elected every five years. Like Italian , each has a capital (), with other population ...
'' of
San Marino San Marino, officially the Republic of San Marino, is a landlocked country in Southern Europe, completely surrounded by Italy. Located on the northeastern slopes of the Apennine Mountains, it is the larger of two European microstates, microsta ...
. It belongs to the municipality of Serravalle. The town is the most populated settlement in San Marino, with a population of around 7,000.Serravalle and Dogana at sanmarinosite.com
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Geography

The town is situated at the northernmost point of San Marino after
Falciano Falciano is a ''curazia'' of San Marino. It belongs to the municipality of Serravalle. Geography The village is located close to Dogana and to the borders with Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern E ...
, close to the border with
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
(at Cerasolo Ausa, a ''
frazione A ''frazione'' (: ''frazioni'') is a type of subdivision of a ''comune'' ('municipality') in Italy, often a small village or hamlet outside the main town. Most ''frazioni'' were created during the Fascist era (1922–1943) as a way to consolidat ...
'' of
Coriano Coriano () is a ''comune'' in the province of Rimini. This town is known for being the town of the Motorcycle World Champion, in 250cc class, Marco Simoncelli. History Coriano's origins are ancient: it was an Umbrian, Etruscan and Roman colony. ...
, in the
province of Rimini The province of Rimini () is the southernmost Provinces of Italy, province of the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Rimini, one of the "seven sisters" of the historical region of Romagna. The province borders the Adriat ...
).


History

It has a population of roughly 7,000. Due to its size, in 2006 it asked to split away from Serravalle and become its own ''castello'', but in 2007 the proposal was refused. Partial autonomy is reflected in Dogana's having its own
postal code A postal code (also known locally in various English-speaking countries throughout the world as a postcode, post code, PIN or ZIP Code) is a series of letters or numerical digit, digits or both, sometimes including spaces or punctuation, inclu ...
(47891), while the rest of Serravalle carries the designation 47899.


Economy

Dogana is the main entry point for travellers arriving into San Marino from Italy (by freeway no. 72 from
Rimini Rimini ( , ; or ; ) is a city in the Emilia-Romagna region of Northern Italy. Sprawling along the Adriatic Sea, Rimini is situated at a strategically-important north-south passage along the coast at the southern tip of the Po Valley. It is ...
). Although "Dogana" means "
customs house A custom house or customs house was traditionally a building housing the offices for a jurisdictional government whose officials oversaw the functions associated with importing and exporting goods into and out of a country, such as collecting ...
" in Italian, there are no border formalities anywhere on the border between Italy and San Marino.


Sport

The local football team is the Juvenes.


Gallery

File:Italia-SanMarino.JPG, Borders between Italy and San Marino at Dogana File:San Marino in World War II.jpg, Neutrality placards at the borders of San Marino during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
("Republic of San Marino - Neutral State")
*


References


External links

Curazie in Serravalle Italy–San Marino border crossings {{SanMarino-stub