Dmytro Borysovych Tymchuk (; 27 June 1972 – 19 June 2019) was a Ukrainian
milblogger, lieutenant colonel, and politician who served as a
People's Deputy of Ukraine
A people's deputy of Ukraine (, ) is a member of parliament and legislator elected by Direct election, popular vote to the Verkhovna Rada, the parliament of Ukraine. They are often referred to simply as "deputies". Prior to 1991, the Verkhovna R ...
from the proportional list of the
People's Front from 2014 until his death in 2019. He was one of the coordinators of the Information Resistance blog.
[ During the ongoing ]2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
From the end of February 2014, in the aftermath of the Euromaidan and the Revolution of Dignity, which resulted in the ousting of Russian-leaning President of Ukraine, Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych, demonstrations by Russian-backed, ...
, he became one of the most popular Ukrainian online activists and was extensively cited on the situation in the country.[
]
Early life and education
Tymchuk was born 27 June 1972 in Chita, Zabaykalsky Krai
Chita (, ) is a city and the administrative center of Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia, located on the Trans-Siberian Railway route, roughly east of Irkutsk and roughly west of Khabarovsk. Population:
History
Pyotr Beketov's Cossacks founded Chi ...
, in the Russian Far East
The Russian Far East ( rus, Дальний Восток России, p=ˈdalʲnʲɪj vɐˈstok rɐˈsʲiɪ) is a region in North Asia. It is the easternmost part of Russia and the Asia, Asian continent, and is coextensive with the Far Easte ...
. From 1978 to 1983, he lived in the German Democratic Republic
East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from Foundation of East Germany, its formation on 7 October 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on ...
due to his father's service in the Soviet Army
The Soviet Ground Forces () was the land warfare service branch of the Soviet Armed Forces from 1946 to 1992. It was preceded by the Red Army.
After the Soviet Union ceased to exist in December 1991, the Ground Forces remained under th ...
and then moved to Berdychiv
Berdychiv (, ) is a historic city in Zhytomyr Oblast, northern Ukraine. It serves as the administrative center of Berdychiv Raion within the oblast. It is south of the administrative center of the oblast, Zhytomyr. Its population is approximat ...
in the Ukrainian SSR
The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, abbreviated as the Ukrainian SSR, UkrSSR, and also known as Soviet Ukraine or just Ukraine, was one of the Republics of the Soviet Union, constituent republics of the Soviet Union from 1922 until 1991. ...
, where he spent the rest of his youth.[ In 1995, Tymchuk graduated from the Faculty of Journalism of the ]Lviv
Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the List of cities in Ukraine, fifth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of ...
Higher Military-Political School (Soviet predecessor of the Hetman Petro Sahaidachnyi National Ground Forces Academy).[
]
Career
Tymchuk served in the Ukrainian Ground Forces
The Ukrainian Ground Forces (SVZSU, ), also referred to as the Ukrainian army, is a land force, and one of the eight Military branch, branches of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. It was formed from Ukrainian units of the Soviet Army after Declaratio ...
from 1995 to 1997 and then worked at the headquarters of the National Guard of Ukraine
The National Guard of Ukraine (NGU; , ; /NHU ) is the Ukrainian national gendarmerie and internal military force. It is part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, responsible for public security. Originally created as an agency under the dire ...
until 2000.[ From 2000 to 2012, he worked in various divisions of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine.][ He served in ]Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
, Kosovo
Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...
, and Lebanon.[ His highest military rank is lieutenant colonel.][
In 2008, Tymchuk became the chief editor of the online publication Fleet-2017 and head of the Center for Military-Political Studies, a non-governmental organisation.][ He is one of the coordinators of the Information Resistance news website.][ During the ]2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
From the end of February 2014, in the aftermath of the Euromaidan and the Revolution of Dignity, which resulted in the ousting of Russian-leaning President of Ukraine, Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych, demonstrations by Russian-backed, ...
and War in Donbas
The war in Donbas, or the Donbas war, was a phase of the Russo-Ukrainian War in the eastern Donbas region of Ukraine. The war Timeline of the war in Donbas (2014), began in April 2014, when Russian separatist forces in Ukraine, Russian para ...
, Tymchuk became one of the most popular Ukrainian online activists in Ukraine and was extensively cited on the situation in the country.[ In November 2014, the number of those following his ]Facebook
Facebook is a social media and social networking service owned by the American technology conglomerate Meta Platforms, Meta. Created in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with four other Harvard College students and roommates, Eduardo Saverin, Andre ...
page exceeded 190,000 IP address
An Internet Protocol address (IP address) is a numerical label such as that is assigned to a device connected to a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication. IP addresses serve two main functions: network interface i ...
es.[
Tymchuk became a founding member of the new People's Front party on 10 September 2014, 46 days before the ]2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election
Fourteen or 14 may refer to:
* 14 (number), the natural number following 13 and preceding 15
* one of the years 14 BC, AD 14, 1914, 2014
Music
* 14th (band), a British electronic music duo
* ''14'' (David Garrett album), 2013
*''14'', an un ...
.[ He was elected to the ]Verkhovna Rada
The Verkhovna Rada ( ; VR), officially the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, is the unicameralism, unicameral parliament of Ukraine. It consists of 450 Deputy (legislator), deputies presided over by a speaker. The Verkhovna Rada meets in the Verkhovn ...
(Ukrainian parliament).[CEC registers 357 newly elected deputies of 422]
, National Radio Company of Ukraine (25 November 2014)"Parliament to form leadership and coalition on November 27"
UNIAN
The Ukrainian Independent Information Agency of News () is a Kyiv-based Ukraine, Ukrainian news agency. It produces and provides political, business and financial information, and a photo reporting service. As of October 2022, it was the most v ...
(26 November 2014)
Death
On 19 June 2019, Tymchuk was found dead in his home from a firearm injury to his head. According to media reports and the preliminary working version of the Kyiv police he was cleaning his gun and accidentally discharged it.
See also
* List of members of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine who died in office
References
External links
Information resistance
Facebook page
Tymchuk at Maidan Translations
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tymchuk, Dmytro
1972 births
2019 deaths
Pro-Ukrainian people of the 2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
Ukrainian journalists
Ukrainian military personnel of the Iraq War
People from Chita, Zabaykalsky Krai
Internet activists
People's Front (Ukraine) politicians
Eighth convocation members of the Verkhovna Rada
Pro-Ukrainian people of the war in Donbas
Deaths by firearm in Ukraine
Recipients of the Order For Courage, 3rd class