Dmitry Avaliani ( ka, დიმიტრი ევგენის-ძე ავალიანი; rus, Дми́трий Евге́ньевич Авалиа́ни, p=ˈdmʲitrʲɪj jɪvˈɡʲenʲjɪvʲɪtɕ ɐvəlʲɪˈanʲɪ, a=Dmitriy Yevgyen'yevich Avaliani.ru.vorb.oga; 6 August 1938 – 19 December 2003) was a Russian poet and
palindromist, who made "important" contributions to Russian
visual poetry
Literary theorists have identified visual poetry as a development of concrete poetry but with the characteristics of intermedia in which non-representational language and visual elements predominate.
Differentiation from concrete poetry
As the li ...
. He invented and perfected the Russian
ambigram
An ambigram is a calligraphic design that has several interpretations as written.
The term was coined by Douglas Hofstadter in 1983. Most often, ambigrams appear as visually symmetrical words. When flipped, they remain unchanged, or they mutate ...
, called ''listoverten
''' ( rus, листовертень; could be loosely translated as ''rotate-page''). This is a short text (usually just a few words) written so that after rotating 90° or 180° it is legible as a different text, or sometimes the same. Sometimes the two texts together make up one idea, and rhyme. He was especially interested in pantorhyme,
anagram
An anagram is a word or phrase formed by rearranging the letters of a different word or phrase, typically using all the original letters exactly once. For example, the word ''anagram'' itself can be rearranged into ''nag a ram'', also the word ...
and other especially difficult ways of rhyming.
References
Contemporary Russian Poets DatabaseDmitry Avaliani
, St. Petersburg A report from Masha Zavialova
– Samizdat Magazine
External links
English translations of five palindrome poems
1938 births
2003 deaths
Russian male poets
20th-century Russian poets
20th-century Russian male writers
Moscow State University alumni
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