Djezzy
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Djezzy (in ) is one of
Algeria Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to Algeria–Tunisia border, the northeast by Tunisia; to Algeria–Libya border, the east by Libya; to Alger ...
's three main
mobile network operator A mobile network operator (MNO), also known as a mobile network provider, mobile network carrier, mobile , wireless service provider, wireless carrier, wireless operator, wireless telco, or cellular company, is a telecommunications provider of se ...
s, with a market share of 65% (over 16.49 million subscribers in December 2016) and a network covering 90% of the population (48
wilaya A wilayah ( or ''wilāya'', plural ; Urdu, Pashto and ; ) is an administrative division, usually translated as "state", "province" or occasionally as "governorate". The word comes from the Arabic root "''w-l-y''", "to govern": a ''wāli''—"g ...
s). Djezzy is wholly owned by the Algerian state since 2022, previously was a subsidiary of the
Egypt Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
ian company Global Telecom Holding (a subsidiary of
VEON VEON Ltd. (formerly VimpelCom Ltd.), also known as VEON Group, is a multinational telecommunication and digital services company. Headquartered in Dubai, the company is publicly traded on the U.S.-based NASDAQ stock exchange. VEON operates in s ...
). Djezzy acquired Algeria's second
GSM The Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) is a family of standards to describe the protocols for second-generation (2G) digital cellular networks, as used by mobile devices such as mobile phones and Mobile broadband modem, mobile broadba ...
license on 11 July 2001, with a bid of $737 million, and was officially launched on February 15, 2002. In January 2015, the National Investment Fund (FNI) took control of 51% of the capital of the company while the foreign partner, Global Telecom Holding, retained responsibility for the management of the company. In August 2022, VEON sold the remaining 45.57% stake in the company to the National Investment Fund for $682 million, making it the sole owner of Djezzy. Djezzy covers 95% of the population across the national territory and its 3G services are deployed in 48 wilayas. Djezzy launched its 4G services, on October 1, 2016, in 20 wilayas and is committed to covering more than 50% of the population by 2021. Djezzy is engaged in a process of transformation to become the leading digital operator in Algeria and allow customers to navigate the digital world. The company is headed by Boumediene Senouci, CEO since 2025. Djezzy was part of
VEON VEON Ltd. (formerly VimpelCom Ltd.), also known as VEON Group, is a multinational telecommunication and digital services company. Headquartered in Dubai, the company is publicly traded on the U.S.-based NASDAQ stock exchange. VEON operates in s ...
, an international communications and technology company. The company provides a wide range of services such as the prepaid, post-paid, data, value-added services and SUT. It has two competitors: the government-owned
Mobilis Mobilis may refer to: * ATM Mobilis, a mobile telephone operator in Algeria * Mobilis (Vaud), a public transport tariff network in the Vaud canton of Switzerland * Mobilis (automaker), a Brazilian micro EV maker * Mobilis – Protectis Range, softw ...
and the privately owned Ooredoo Algeria.


Legal dispute with Orascom

A few years after the company was privatized,
Naguib Sawiris Naguib Onsi Sawiris ( ; ; born 15 June 1954) is an Egyptian businessman. Sawiris is chairman of Weather Investments's parent company, and the former chairman and CEO of Orascom Telecom Holding and Orascom Investment Holding S.A.E. Early li ...
's Orascom Telecom purchased a majority share in the company, and under his leadership, Djezzy grew rapidly, becoming Orascom’s most profitable subsidiary and one of Algeria’s leading mobile service providers. The legal conflict began to escalate in 2008, when the Algerian government announced its intent to increase its stake in Djezzy and exert more control over the telecommunications sector. This move was perceived by Sawiris as a direct challenge to his ownership and a breach of the terms under which Orascom had invested in Algeria. In 2010, Russian company VimpelCom bought and merged with Orascom for $6.4 billion. In 2012 Sawiris sued the Algerian government at the International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) for $4 billion in damages, stating that the government had "pursued a campaign of interference and harassment" and "forced" him to sell the company at a cheap price through the merger with VimpelCom. In 2014, VimpelCom agreed to sell a 51% stake in Djezzy to the Algerian National Investment Fund (FNI) for $2.64 billion, ending the essence of the dispute. In 2017, the ICSID ruled in favor of the government of Alegria and declined Sawiris's $4 billion claim. The Algerian government’s position was that Orascom Telecom had not fulfilled certain regulatory requirements and that the company was not paying its fair share of taxes. These claims were part of a broader pattern of increasing scrutiny and regulation of foreign investments in Algeria, particularly in strategic sectors like telecommunications. Orascom Telecom argued that the Algerian government’s actions constituted an expropriation of its assets, a claim that would require compensation under international investment agreements. The Algerian government, on the other hand, insisted that it was merely enforcing national laws and regulations and that Orascom’s complaints were unfounded. One of the key issues was whether the Algerian government’s actions amounted to a violation of the bilateral investment treaty between Egypt and Algeria, which was designed to protect investments from unfair treatment. Orascom claimed that the government’s actions were discriminatory and breached the terms of this treaty.


Logos

File:DJEZZY LOGO.png, Djezzy logo from 2001 to April 2013. File:Djezzy Logo.png, Djezzy logo from 2013 to April 2015. File:Djezzy Logo 2015.svg, Djezzy logo since April 2015.


References


External links

*
"Alcatel & Orascom"

"Bloomberg Profile"
Algerian brands Companies based in Algiers Telecommunications companies established in 2001 Internet service providers of Algeria Telecommunications companies of Algeria Orascom Group VEON Algerian companies established in 2001 {{telecom-company-stub