Djarkutan
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Djarkutan (also ''Dzharkutan''; ) is a prehistoric proto-urban settlement in
Uzbekistan , image_flag = Flag of Uzbekistan.svg , image_coat = Emblem of Uzbekistan.svg , symbol_type = Emblem of Uzbekistan, Emblem , national_anthem = "State Anthem of Uzbekistan, State Anthem of the Republ ...
and a center of ancient civilizations in
Bactria Bactria (; Bactrian language, Bactrian: , ), or Bactriana, was an ancient Iranian peoples, Iranian civilization in Central Asia based in the area south of the Oxus River (modern Amu Darya) and north of the mountains of the Hindu Kush, an area ...
, the area from which may be the founder of the religion
Zarathustra Zarathushtra Spitama, more commonly known as Zoroaster or Zarathustra, was an Iranian religious reformer who challenged the tenets of the contemporary Ancient Iranian religion, becoming the spiritual founder of Zoroastrianism. Variously descr ...
. The settlement on an old stream has two monumental buildings, a
potter A potter is someone who makes pottery. Potter may also refer to: Places United States *Potter, originally a section on the Alaska Railroad, currently a neighborhood of Anchorage, Alaska, US *Potter, Arkansas *Potter, Nebraska *Potters, New Jerse ...
quarter, a
citadel A citadel is the most fortified area of a town or city. It may be a castle, fortress, or fortified center. The term is a diminutive of ''city'', meaning "little city", because it is a smaller part of the city of which it is the defensive core. ...
and extensive
burial ground A cemetery, burial ground, gravesite, graveyard, or a green space called a memorial park or memorial garden, is a place where the remains of many dead people are buried or otherwise entombed. The word ''cemetery'' (from Greek ) implies th ...
. Dzharkutan is located in the west of
Surxondaryo Region Surxondaryo Region is a region ('' viloyat'') of Uzbekistan, located in the extreme south-east of the country. Established on 6 March 1941, it borders on Qashqadaryo Region internally, and Turkmenistan, Afghanistan and Tajikistan externally, goin ...
, in the south of Uzbekistan, about five kilometers southeast of
Sherobod Sherobod (, ) is a city in Surxondaryo Region, Uzbekistan. It is the seat of Sherobod District. The European route E60 passes through the town. Etimology The name is of Persian/Tajiki origin, ''Šêrâbâd'', standing for 'Lion's Lair' ("sh ...
and 50 km northwest of
Termiz Termez ( ) is the capital of Surxondaryo Region in southern Uzbekistan. Administratively, it is a district-level city. Its population is 182,800 (2021). It is notable as the site of Alexander the Great's city Alexandria on the Oxus, as a center ...
. {{Authority control


External links


Uzbekistan: Dzharkutan - Prehistoric proto-urban settlement
German Archaeological Institute (DAI) Bronze Age sites in Asia Archaeological sites in Uzbekistan