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Ditzingen (; Swabian: ''Ditzenge'') is a town in the district of Ludwigsburg,
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg ( ; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a states of Germany, German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million i ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. It is located approximately 10 km northwest of
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; ; Swabian German, Swabian: ; Alemannic German, Alemannic: ; Italian language, Italian: ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, largest city of the States of Germany, German state of ...
, and 12 km southwest of Ludwigsburg. The Hirschlanden transmitter was located near Ditzingen-Hirschlanden. Ditzingen is the home of Bürger GmbH, Reclam and also Trumpf GmbH.


Geography


Geographic location

Ditzingen is located in the southwestern Neckar basin in the Strohgäu at the transition to the so-called ''Long Field''. The urban area lies between the Strudelbach in the west and the Glems in the east. The Glems, a right tributary of the Enz River, flows through the center of Ditzingen. The city center is on the right of the river. The Glems formerly formed the tribal border of the Swabians and
Franks file:Frankish arms.JPG, Aristocratic Frankish burial items from the Merovingian dynasty The Franks ( or ; ; ) were originally a group of Germanic peoples who lived near the Rhine river, Rhine-river military border of Germania Inferior, which wa ...
and was also the border of the two dioceses Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer and Bishopric of Constance.


Neighboring communities

The following cities and municipalities adjoin the city of Ditzingen. They are called clockwise starting in the east: * Weilimdorf (district of
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; ; Swabian German, Swabian: ; Alemannic German, Alemannic: ; Italian language, Italian: ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, largest city of the States of Germany, German state of ...
) * Gerlingen (district of Ludwigsburg) * Leonberg and Weissach (both district of Böblingen) * Eberdingen, Hemmingen and Korntal-Münchingen (all three district of Ludwigsburg)


City structure

Ditzingen includes the formerly independent communities
Heimerdingen Ditzingen (; Swabian German, Swabian: ''Ditzenge'') is a town in the Ludwigsburg (district), district of Ludwigsburg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is located approximately 10 km northwest of Stuttgart, and 12 km southwest of Ludwigs ...
, Hirschlanden and Schöckingen which were incorporated in the 1970s (or combined with the city). The former municipalities are districts and at the same time localities within the meaning of the
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg ( ; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a states of Germany, German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million i ...
municipal code, which means they have a local council that is headed by a village
mayor In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a Municipal corporation, municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilitie ...
. The local councils are elected in every local election by the population eligible to vote in the village. There is also an administrative office in each village, which serves as the local town hall. The town of Ditzingen (in the borders of June 30, 1970) include the city Ditzingen, the estates ''Grüner Baum'' and ''Lerchenhöfe'', the living places ''Maurener Berg'', ''Oberes Glemstal'', ''Ölberg'' and ''Steinröhre'' and the houses ''Ferbermühle'', ''Tonmühle'' and ''Zechlesmühle''. The former municipality Heimerdingen includes the village Heimerdingen and the outgoing town Stetten. The village Hirschlanden as well as the local villages Holzheim and Rotweil belong to the former municipality Hirschlanden. The village Schöckingen and the living place Talmühle belong to the former municipality Schöckingen.


Area distribution

ImageSize = width:600 height:150 PlotArea = width:90% height:66% bottom:25% left:5% DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:100 Legend = columns:2 columnwidth:250 left:12% top:95% TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:10 start:0 # The formatting blanks in the Colors-section are in fact figure spaces (U+2007) Colors = id:Gesa value:white legend:_3039_ha_Total_area id:Wald value:teal legend:_337_ha_=_11,1_%_Forest_area id:Land value:yelloworange legend:_1940_ha_=_63,8_%_Agricultural_area id:Wass value:brightblue legend:_10_ha_=_0,3_%_Water_area id:Erho value:green legend:_36_ha_=_1,2_%_Recreational_area id:Geba value:red legend:_409_ha_=_13,4_%_Building_and_open_area id:Verk value:tan1 legend:_270_ha_=_8,9_%_Transportation_area id:Sons value:purple legend:_36_ha_=_1,2_%_Other_areas PlotData = from:00.0 till:11.1 color:Wald from:11.1 till:74.9 color:Land from:74.9 till:75.2 color:Wass from:75.2 till:76.4 color:Erho from:76.4 till:89.8 color:Geba from:89.8 till:98.7 color:Verk from:98.7 till:99.9 color:Sons According to data from the Statistical State Office of
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg ( ; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a states of Germany, German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million i ...
, as of 2014.


Culture

The Ditzingen City Archives preserve the city's historical records.


Twin towns – sister cities

Ditzingen is twinned with: * Gyula, Hungary (1991) * Rillieux-la-Pape, France (2010)


Notable people

* Theodor von Heuglin (1824–1876), explorer and ornithologist *
Thomas D Die Fantastischen Vier (, "The Fantastic Four"), often shortened to Fanta 4, is a German hip hop band from Stuttgart. The members are Smudo, Michael Schmidt (Smudo), Andreas Rieke, Thomas Dürr, and Michi Beck. They were, together with Advanced ...
(born 1968), musician and rapper * Günther Oettinger (born 1953), politician and lawyer


References

{{Authority control Ludwigsburg (district)