''Discover'' is an American
general audience science magazine launched in October 1980 by
Time Inc. It is currently owned by
LabX Media Group.
History
Founding
''Discover'' was created primarily through the efforts of ''
Time
Time is the continuous progression of existence that occurs in an apparently irreversible process, irreversible succession from the past, through the present, and into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequ ...
'' magazine editor
Leon Jaroff. He noticed that magazine sales jumped every time the cover featured a science topic. Jaroff interpreted this as a considerable public interest in science, and in 1971, he began agitating for the creation of a science-oriented magazine. This was difficult, as a former colleague noted, because "Selling science to people who graduated to be managers was very difficult".
[Hevesi, Dennis]
"Leon Jaroff, Editor at Time and Discover Magazines, Dies at 85"
''The New York Times'', 21 October 2012
Jaroff's persistence finally paid off, and ''Discover'' magazine published its first edition in 1980. ''Discover'' was originally launched into a burgeoning market for science magazines aimed at educated non-professionals, intended to be easier to read than ''
Scientific American
''Scientific American'', informally abbreviated ''SciAm'' or sometimes ''SA'', is an American popular science magazine. Many scientists, including Albert Einstein and Nikola Tesla, have contributed articles to it, with more than 150 Nobel Pri ...
'' but more detailed and science-oriented than ''
Popular Science
Popular science (also called pop-science or popsci) is an interpretation of science intended for a general audience. While science journalism focuses on recent scientific developments, popular science is more broad ranging. It may be written ...
''.
[Garfield, Eugene]
"Introducing Discover"
''Essays of an Information Scientist'', Vol:5, 16 March 1981, pp. 52–56 Shortly after its launch, the
American Association for the Advancement of Science
The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is a United States–based international nonprofit with the stated mission of promoting cooperation among scientists, defending scientific freedom, encouraging scientific responsib ...
(AAAS) launched a similar magazine called ''
Science 80'' (not to be confused with its flagship academic journal, ''
Science
Science is a systematic discipline that builds and organises knowledge in the form of testable hypotheses and predictions about the universe. Modern science is typically divided into twoor threemajor branches: the natural sciences, which stu ...
''), and both ''
Science News'' and ''
Science Digest'' changed their formats to follow the new trend.
During this period, ''Discover'' featured fairly in-depth science reporting on "hard science" and avoided fringe topics like
extraterrestrial intelligence. Most issues contained essays by well-known scientists—such as
Stephen Jay Gould,
Jared Diamond, and
Stephen Hawking. Another common article was a biography, often linked with mentions of other scientists working in the field. The "Skeptical Eye" column sought to uncover
pop-science
Popular science (also called pop-science or popsci) is an interpretation of science intended for a General reader, general audience. While science journalism focuses on recent scientific developments, popular science is more broad ranging. It ...
scams, and was the medium where
James Randi released the results of
Project Alpha. Jaroff said that it was the most-read section at its launch.
[
]
Competition and change
The sudden appearance of so many magazines in the same market space inevitably led to some falling by the wayside, and ''Discover'' was left largely alone in its market space by the mid-1980s; it nevertheless decided to appeal to a wider audience by including articles on psychology
Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. Its subject matter includes the behavior of humans and nonhumans, both consciousness, conscious and Unconscious mind, unconscious phenomena, and mental processes such as thoughts, feel ...
and psychiatry
Psychiatry is the medical specialty devoted to the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of deleterious mental disorder, mental conditions. These include matters related to cognition, perceptions, Mood (psychology), mood, emotion, and behavior.
...
. Jaroff told the editor-in-chief that these were not "solid sciences", and was sent back to ''Discovers parent, Time, Inc. "Skeptical Eye" and other columns disappeared, and articles covered more controversial, speculative topics (like "How the Universe Will End"). The new format was a great success, and the new format remained largely unchanged for the next two decades.
Gilbert Rogin, a ''Sports Illustrated'' editor, was brought in 1985 to revive ''Discover''. In 1986, Time purchased the subscription lists of the shuttered magazines '' Science Digest'' and '' Science 86'' from their publishers. Circulation for the magazine reached 925,000 by May 1987 with revenue for 1986 being $6.9 million, but annual net loss was $10 million.
In January 1987, Time appointed a new ''Discover'' publisher, Bruce A. Barnet, previously publisher of ''Picture Week'' test magazine from August 1985 to replace James B. Hayes, who was appointed publisher of '' Fortune''.
The magazine changed hands several times. In 1987, Time, Inc. sold ''Discover'' to Family Media, the owners of ''Health
Health has a variety of definitions, which have been used for different purposes over time. In general, it refers to physical and emotional well-being, especially that associated with normal functioning of the human body, absent of disease, p ...
'', ''Golf Illustrated'', ''Homeowner'', ''1,001 Home Ideas'' and ''World Tennis'', for $26 million. From January to July 1991, Discover magazine lost 15% of its advertising while still remaining profitable. Family Media closed down while suspending publication of all its magazines and placing them up for sale. Family Media's last ''Discover'' issue was August 1991, with a circulation of 1.1 million copies.
In September 1991, The Walt Disney Company
The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was founded on October 16 ...
bought the magazine for its Disney Publishing's Magazine Group. The magazine's main office was moved to the Magazine Group office in Burbank while leaving one third behind in New York in a small editorial and advertising office. Disney was able to retain Family Media's editor-in-chief for the magazine, Paul Hoffman.[ Disney doubled the magazine's photography and its content budget to overcome skipping two issues in Family Media's shutdown and ownership change. In 1993, Disney Magazine Publishing Inc. decided to launch a trade advertising campaign designed with advertising firm Ziff Marketing to raise awareness in the advertising field that the magazine is an accessible general interest magazine in the science category.
In October 2005, Bob Guccione, Jr., founder of '' Spin'' and '' Gear'' magazines, and some ]private equity
Private equity (PE) is stock in a private company that does not offer stock to the general public; instead it is offered to specialized investment funds and limited partnerships that take an active role in the management and structuring of the co ...
partners purchased the magazine from Disney. Guccione was CEO and oversaw a redesign for the April 2006 issue. However, Guccione was ousted as CEO in October 2007 in what was described as "a falling-out over philosophical differences with his financial backers". Henry Donahue, Discover Media's chief financial officer, became the new CEO. In 2008, he also assumed the role of publisher. In October 2008, Corey Powell, ''Discovers executive editor, became editor-in-chief. the magazine published combined issues in January/February and July/August, for a total of ten issues a year.
In 2010 the magazine was sold to Kalmbach Publishing, whose books and magazines are generally about craft and hobby subjects such as modeling ('' Model Railroader'', ''FineScale Modeler'', ''Scale Auto'', ''Classic Toy Trains'', ''Garden Railways'', ''Model Retailer''), beadwork (''BeadStyle'', ''Bead&Button'', ''Art Jewelry''), and the outdoors (''Birder's World'', '' Cabin Life'', ''American Snowmobiler''). It has one other science magazine, ''Astronomy
Astronomy is a natural science that studies celestial objects and the phenomena that occur in the cosmos. It uses mathematics, physics, and chemistry in order to explain their origin and their overall evolution. Objects of interest includ ...
''.[ In August 2012 Kalmbach announced that ''Discover'' would be moving from ]New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
to Kalmbach's headquarters in Wisconsin
Wisconsin ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest of the United States. It borders Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michig ...
in January 2013. In December 2012, Stephen C. George became the editor-in-chief. Becky Lang was the editor-in-chief until mid-2020.
On May 1, 2024, Kalmbach Media announced the sale of most of its titles to Firecrown Media, as well as its Kalmbach Books division and related e-commerce sites, leaving ''Discover'' magazine as its sole remaining publication. and on November 8, 2024, LabX Media Group acquired ''Discover'' from Kalmbach. [https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/labx-media-group-acquires-discover-magazine-expanding-its-reach-in-science access date=december 17, 2024]
Blog portal
The ''Discover'' website includes a collection of blogs related to science, including Cosmic Variance, Carl Zimmer's The Loom, and Melissa Lafsky's Reality Base.
TV series
From 1983–1990, PBS aired '' Discover: The World of Science'', a monthly hour-long news magazine
A news magazine is a typed, printed, and published magazine, radio, or television program, usually published weekly, consisting of articles about current events. News magazines generally discuss stories in greater depth than newspapers or new ...
featuring topics from the publication and hosted by Peter Graves.
See also
* Stephen Petranek – former editor
* Science Digest (1937-1988)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Discover (magazine)
Monthly magazines published in the United States
Magazines established in 1980
Science and technology magazines published in the United States
Magazines published in Wisconsin
Disney Publishing Worldwide